山西省臨汾市教聯(lián)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省臨汾市教聯(lián)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題29、Children’sbrainscan’tdevelopproperly_______theylackprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).

A.when

B.since

C.because

D.unless參考答案：略2.—Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?—Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands

B.stood

C.hasstood

D.willbestanding參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。【詳解】句意：——媽媽，爸爸會(huì)來(lái)接我們嗎？——會(huì)的，我確信當(dāng)我們進(jìn)站時(shí)他會(huì)正站在站臺(tái)上。根據(jù)句意whenwepullintothestation指的是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，stand則是將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。3.Generallyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B4.

---WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't

B.I'dliketo

C.Idon't

D.Iwill參考答案：B5.ThereportthatinFoshanthetwo-year-oldgirlXiaoYueyuewasignoredby18passers-byaftershewasrunovertwice

thepublic’sconcernaboutmoraldecline(下降).

A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setup參考答案：A略6.Hemade_____experimentstoprovehistheory,andthenumber_____addedupto600.A.alargenumberof;have

B.agreatdealof;hasC.agreatmany;has

D.plentyof;have參考答案：C7.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.before

C.where

D.that參考答案：D略8.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗蟲(chóng))_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：B略9.Thepartylastnightwas_____success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endat12:00.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：A略10.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We

youalltheevening． A．haveexpected B．hadexpected C．a(chǎn)reexpecting D．wereexpecting參考答案：D11.Whenwecametothegate,hestopped___________megoinfirst.

A.tolet

B.totell

C.toallow

D.toask參考答案：A12.Theposterwasrevised____thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.A.basedon

B.tobaseon

C.basingon

D.whichbasedon參考答案：A

13.IstillcannotbelievethatIam

thisprizethatIwonlastyear.A．takingaway

B．takingoff

C．takingon

D．takingup參考答案：D14.Hisresearchhas___________mostofhistime,buthehasenjoyedit.

A.takenoff

B.takenup

C.takendown

D.takenaway參考答案：B15.Thethreeclocksarepartofthelargest_______ofmusicalclocksworldwideandweremade

byWesternartisans,primarilyBritish.A.collection

B.attraction

C.attention

D.relation參考答案：A16.Julia,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.

A.probably

B.certainly

C.likely

D.possibly參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Itwasagoodconcert–Ienjoyedthelastsong________.A.inaddition

B.incaseC.inparticular

D.inadvance參考答案：C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這是一場(chǎng)非常好的音樂(lè)會(huì)，我尤其喜歡最后一首歌。inaddition另外；incase以防，萬(wàn)一；inparticular尤其，特別；inadvance預(yù)先。根據(jù)題意，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Day1Ifirstheardof

“ShowRacism(種族歧視)theRedCard”

whenmyfriendJillaskedmetosupporttheirwork.Basically,it’sanorganizationwhichusesprofessional(職業(yè)的)footballerstohelpfightracisminsportandsociety.Afewweekslater,heaskedmeifIwantedtodoabitmoreforthem.Ithoughtheprobablymeantformetogivemoneyordosomevoluntarywork.Butthenhetoldmethatagroupofabout20peopleweregettingsponsored(贊助)toplaythehighestevergameofrugby(橄欖球)at5,140metersonMountEverest.Day4We’remakingourwayuptothebasecamp

—

that’swheremostclimbersstarttheirfinalclimbtothetop

—

andthen,we’llplayourgame.Todaywestartedoutat8am.Wehadtocrossthreesuspensionbridges(懸索橋).Oneofthemwassohighthatyoucouldn’tseethebottom.Thenwewalkedthroughsomebeautifulforestareasbeforewestartedatwo-houruphillhiketoNamcheBazaar.Day10Basecampisbasicallyjustalotofstonesandtents.Thewalkupwasreallyexhausting.MaybeifIwasfitter,Iwouldn’tfindthissohard,butthenitwasnotjustme—allofusgotveryshortofbreath.Day11Todayweplayedourgame.Itwassupposedtobea“friendly”game,andlastnight,wehadagreedwe’djustwalkandnotrun.However,itwasareallyheatedgameandtwoplayerswereevensentoff.Weonlyplayedfor14minutes.Ithinksomeonewouldhavegothurtifwe’dplayedanylonger!MyteamwonandIscoredthelasttry!Ofcourse,noneofthismatters.What’sreallyimportantisthatwediditandwe’veraisedaloadofmoney.21.ThefirsttimetheauthorwasaskedtodosomethingforJill’swork,he_____.A.gotabigshockB.acceptedhisrequestC.lookeddownuponJillD.spreadthenewsto20people22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegameofrugbyon

MountEverest?A.Itgotlittleattention.B.Itwasabitcompetitive.C.Itendedbecausesomeonewasinjured.D.Itwasheldonthetopof

MountEverest.23.Theauthor’stripto

MountEverest

canbedescribedas_____.A.frighteningandfruitlessB.relaxingandinteresting

C.hardbutsuccessfulD.shortbutfantastic參考答案：21.B22.B23.C23.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者描述他們穿越深不見(jiàn)底的懸索橋、遭遇缺氧、只打了14分鐘的比賽以及最終籌集到了善款可知，作者此次到珠峰打球賽，過(guò)程雖艱難但卻成功地達(dá)到了目的。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)題的不同類型1、直接信息題對(duì)此類題型，考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Afewweekslater,heaskedmeifIwantedtodoabitmoreforthem可知，作者欣然答應(yīng)了Jill的第一次請(qǐng)求。故選B。

2、間接信息題做這類題目時(shí)，考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有一定難度。22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的itwasareallyheatedgameandtwoplayerswereevensentoff可知，盡管賽前我們說(shuō)好了打一場(chǎng)友好的、只走不跑的比賽，但真正的比賽卻很激烈，甚至有兩名隊(duì)員被罰下場(chǎng)。故選B。19.

Howmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeancommission（委員會(huì)）triedtofindoutpeople’sideasandreactionstothewomen’smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey（調(diào)查）,theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,”Whodoesthehousework?”Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanish（丹麥的）menhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework;manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall!

Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives’answers.

Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurve