山東省青島市萊西城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省青島市萊西城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Words

_______

herwhenKathryn

BigelowwasdeclaredtheOscarwinnerforBestDirectorin2010．A．disappointed

B．failed

C．left

D．discouraged參考答案：B2.It’sbad___________foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behavior

B.manner

C.action

D.way參考答案：A3.Whathappenedjustnowshows

knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake

realdifferenceinanemergency．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；a

C．／；a

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：B略4.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas________studentsdohalfoftheexerciseinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforhomework.

A.us

B.we

C.our

D.ours參考答案：A解析：us是賓語，students為us的同謂語，又如：tellusall5.---Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothepostoffice?

---I’dliketo,butI_______myexperimentreportandhavetofinishitthisafternoon.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.amwriting參考答案：D略6.Theyhavefoundthisguidebookof

inhelpingthemtogetroundNewYork．

A．price

B．value

C．cost

D．usefulness參考答案：B7.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand

reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive

B.complicatedC.conscious

D.crucial參考答案：A試題分析：句意：警官?zèng)Q定對(duì)這起案件進(jìn)行一次徹底全面的審查。A項(xiàng)“綜合的，全面的，有理解力的”；B項(xiàng)“復(fù)雜的”；C項(xiàng)“有意識(shí)的”；D項(xiàng)“至關(guān)重要的”。故選A項(xiàng)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析形容詞詞義的能力。因此，考生必須充分利用這一特定語境。同時(shí)，考生應(yīng)注意多積累由形容詞組成的固定短語。例如：conductacomprehensivereview“進(jìn)行一次綜合審查”，acomprehensiveknowledgeof“廣泛的知識(shí)”，“comprehensiveevaluation“綜合評(píng)價(jià)”。8.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案：B9.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B略10.—Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.—________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noway參考答案：C11.Readersarerequiredto________therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.A.review

B.confirmC.observe

D.manage參考答案：C12.Don’ttouchthebook,Sally.You_____morethanonetime.

A.warned

B.arewarned

C.havewarned

D.havebeenwarned

參考答案：D13.---MayIsmokehere?---Ifyou_________,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must

參考答案：D14.Wenowlivein

worldinwhich

robotstakeovermuchoftheworkA、the；不填

B、a；不填

C、a;the

D、the;the參考答案：B15.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_____________youcouldimprove.

A.that

B.where

C.how

D.when參考答案：B16.You______useyourcellphonehereinourhospitalbecauseofthedisturbancetotheelectronicequipments!It’sforbidden.A.shouldn’t

B.maynot

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：D17.Haveyoueverdreamedofstagingaconcert,

thousandsofpeopleareapplaudingandappreciationyourmusic?A．a(chǎn)twhich B．when C．forwhich D．which參考答案：A18.

TheSomalirobbedfrequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto

allnationstotakeimmediateaction.

A.fightfor

B.applyfor

C.callon

D.waiton

參考答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。fightfor：與……做斗爭(zhēng)；為……而戰(zhàn)；applyfor：申請(qǐng)；callon：拜訪（人）；號(hào)召；等待，伺候，服伺。題干意思是：撒末利人在海上頻繁的搶劫敦促聯(lián)合國(guó)號(hào)召所有國(guó)家立即采取行動(dòng)。選C。二、填空19.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugerpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea___41___(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,iscommittedto___42___(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After___43___minecloseddown,Liturned___44___housingdecoration,untilhe___45___(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby___46___(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea___47___(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith___48___(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman___49___(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖漿).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,___50___appearsisapieceofsugarart.參考答案：41.distant

42.keeping

43.the

44.to

45.wasforced

46.himself

47.variety

48.melted

49.normally

50.what本文是記敘文，講述38歲的李健忠回到老家繼承中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，學(xué)習(xí)制作糖畫的故事。【41題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？仗幮揎椕~memory，故填形容詞distant（遙遠(yuǎn)的，久遠(yuǎn)的）?！?2題詳解】考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。一位38歲的手藝人李健忠致力于繼承糖面藝術(shù)。becommittedto中的to是介詞，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，故填keeping?！?3題詳解】考査冠詞。上文提到他做過十多年礦工，故此處表示他所在的礦井關(guān)閉以后，為特指，故用the?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。他轉(zhuǎn)而去做房屋裝修的工作了。turnto“轉(zhuǎn)而做，轉(zhuǎn)向”。故填to?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。直到他因?yàn)槭种甘軅黄确艞?。此處講述過去的事情，故用一般過去時(shí)，且句子的主語和force之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填wasforced。【46題詳解】考查代詞。由于他的村子里沒有糖面手藝人，因此他自學(xué)（制作糖面)。byoneself是固定用法，表示“獨(dú)自地，全靠自己地”，studybyoneself“自學(xué)”，故填himself。【47題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。他很快掌握了這項(xiàng)技術(shù)并能制作出各種各樣的糖畫。avarietyof“各種各樣”，故填variety?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。糖畫通常用褐色或白色的融化了的糖做。糖是被融化的，故用過去分詞作定語，故填melted?！?9題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。手藝人們通常用糖漿在石板上畫動(dòng)物和花。修飾謂語動(dòng)詞用副詞，故填normally?！?0題詳解】考查主語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)主語從句，且在從句中作主語，表示“所……的東西”，故填what。20.Twist,oneofmystudents,toldmethathisfavoritesongisDon’tCry.61(honest),Iwasquitesurprisedwhenhesaidthis,62personallyIbelieveIalwaysholdakindofpersistentnostalgia(懷舊)forthepastandconfusionforthefuture,andIneverexpectthattheyoungergenerationsalsosharethisfeeling.Whydopeoplehavesuchfeelingforthepast?Theconfusion,numbness,evendisappointment,elusion(回避)tothepresentmightbethe63(reason).TVserieslike"GameofThrones","TheTudors",even"Grimm",areallbased64themythsofthepast.Thepopularityofthissortofshowssuggeststhatthere65(be)quiteafewpeoplewhofeellike66(seek)reliefinthemythsofthepast.Lastweek,Ireadastoryin67historybook.Itissaidthatahistorian68(experience)thehuntinglifestylelikefood-gatheringpeopleintheOldStoneAgeforhalfayear;hefoundthathewas69(strong)thanbeforeandlesslikely70(get)highbloodpressure.參考答案：61．Honestly62．because63．reasons64．on65．a(chǎn)re66．seeking67．a(chǎn)68．experienced69．stronger70．toget61．考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞。62．考查狀語從句。上下文之間有邏輯上的因果關(guān)系,故填because。63．考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。主語"Theconfusion,numbness..."是由幾個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞組成的短語,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,故應(yīng)用reasons。64．考查介詞。bebasedon"以……為基礎(chǔ)",為習(xí)慣表達(dá)。65．考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子的主語是quiteafewpeople,故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。此處表述的是客觀情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。66．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。feellikedoingsth."想要做某事",是固定用法。67．考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指"一本歷史書",表泛指,故填不定冠詞a。68．考查時(shí)態(tài)。盡管后面有forhalfayear,但因?yàn)榇颂幈硎镜氖沁^去的經(jīng)歷,所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。69．考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由語境及空后的"than"可知此處應(yīng)填stronger。70．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Sb.islikelytodosth."某人可能做某事",此處應(yīng)用不定式?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑閵A敘夾議文。作者由學(xué)生對(duì)一首歌的喜愛引出了人們的懷舊情結(jié)。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。The2012NobelPrizeforLiteraturewasawardedtoMoYanforhiswritingthatmixesfolktales,historyandthemoderneventswithhallucinatoryrealism（魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義）,theSwedishAcademyannounced.The57-year-oldisthefirstChineseresidenttowintheprize.OnlyoneotherChinese-languagewriterhaswontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.GaoZingjianwashonoredin2000.However,heisaFrenchcitizen.MrMosaidhewas“overjoyedandscared”whenhelearnedhehadwontheaward.HewillreceivehisNobeldiploma,amedalandmorethanonemilliondollarsataceremonyinStockholminDecember.Chinaiscelebratingthevictoryofthisnativeson.Minutesaftertheawardwasannounced,millionsofChineseexpressedpleasureandprideforMoYanonsocialmediawebsites.SeniorCPCleaderLiChangchunhascongratulatedMoYanonwinningthe2012NobelLiteraturePrize.LisaysinalettertotheChinaWritersAssociationthatMo’swinningoftheprizereflectstheprosperityandprogressoftheChineseliterature.HisrealnameisGuanMoye.MoYanmeans“Don’tSpeak.”Thewritersaidhechosethenametoremembertostophistonguefromgettinghimintrouble.MoYan’snovel“RedSorghum”firstbecameacablehitonthebigscreenbothathomeandabroadin1987.ThefilmwasdirectedbyZhangYimouandmarkedtheactingstartofGongLi.Asaproductiveauthor,Mohaspublisheddozensofshortstories,withhisfirstworkpublishedin1981.MoYan’sothermajorworksinclude,“BigBreastsandWideHips,”“RepublicofWine”and“LifeandDeathAreWearingMeOut.”

71.Whatisthemaincharacteristicofhisworks?(Nomorethan13words)________________________________________________________________________________72.HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewasinformedofthewinningnews?(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________________73.WhydidhenamehimselfMoYan?(Nomorethan9words)________________________________________________________________________________74.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“becameacablehit”inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________________75.WhatdoesMoYan’swinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrizeshow?(Nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：71.Hiswritingmixesfolktales,historyandthemoderneventswithhallucinatoryrealism.72.Hefelt/wasoverjoyedandscared./Overjoyedandscared.73.Tostophistonguefromgettinghimintrouble.74.drewpeople’sattention/becamepopular/becamesuccessful75.ItreflectstheprosperityandprogressoftheChineseLiterature.22.Asearlyasthemid-18thcentury,somepeoplebeganraisingdoubtsaboutMarcoPolo’stravels.In1995,historianFrancesWoodarguedinherbookDidMarcoPoloGotoChina?thatthefamousexplorer

fromVenicenevermadeittopasstheBlackSea.ShenotedthathistraveljournalleftouttheGreatWallofChina,chopsticksandteadrinkingamongotherdetails.Furthermore,ChinesedocumentsfromPolo’sdaymadenomentionoftheexplorerandhismen.Lastyear,ateamofItalianresearchersbecamethelatesttochallengePolo’saccounts.Theysaidthatevidencedidn’tsupporthisdescriptionofKublaiKhan’sJapaneseinvasions(侵略).Now,however,researchbyHansUlrichVogelofGermany’sTubingenUniversitymighthelpproveMarcoPolowastrue.InanewbookMarcoPoloWasinChina,theprofessorofChinesehistorytirestoprovethatMarcoPolospokethetruth.Hesuggests,forexample,thatPolodidn’tincludetheGreatWallinhisbookbecauseitonlyachieveditsgreatimportanceintheMingDynastyseveralhundredyearslater.VogelfurtherexplainsthatChineserecordsfromthe13thand14thcenturiesavoidedsettingdownvisitsfromWesterners.Historiansbeforehimhavetouchedontheseissues.ButVogelalsoreliesonanotherevidence:theexplorer’sverydetaileddescriptionsofcurrencyandsaltproductionintheYuanDynasty.AccordingtoVogel,PolodocumentedtheseaspectsofMongolChinesecultureingreaterdetailthananyotherofhistime.ThisisahintthatPoloreliedonhisownpowersofobservation.WillweeverknowwhetherMarcoPolotraveledtoChina?Perh