山東省青島市萊西吳家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山東省青島市萊西吳家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that

B.feeds;theone

C.feeding;one

D.feeding;it參考答案：C2.IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,___timeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.ahugeamountof

B.agoodmany

C.agreatnumberof

D.quantityof參考答案：A3.Pleasedomeafavor-----_________aseatformeincasethehallistoocrowded.A.tosave

B.saving

C.save

D.saved參考答案：C4.----Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwithforeigners.

----Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.

A.comfortable

B.confident

C.unusual

D.cheerful參考答案：B略5.Onthetopofthehill,wecanseealargehouseinfrontofwhich______playingwithakid.

A.sitsanoldman

B.anoldmansits

C.sittinganoldman

D.anoldmansitting參考答案：A6.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play

參考答案：A7.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終止，耗盡；到頭；attheendof在....結(jié)束的時(shí)候；在...盡頭；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校長(zhǎng)站起來(lái)宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。8._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.Asfor

D.becauseof參考答案：B9.Hewasbeginningtogetvery

withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.annoyed B.excited C.satisfied

D.worried參考答案：A10._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted參考答案：C11.

Therearemoreexercise-booksforNMET_________areneeded,sotakeyourteacher’sadvicebeforeusingthem.

Athen

Bwhich Dwhat

Dthan參考答案：D12.—CanIhelpyouwithyourcase?—Thanks.It'sheavy,butIcan________.A．try

B．a(chǎn)ttempt

C．helpmyself

D．manage參考答案：Dmanage在此意思是“能對(duì)付；能應(yīng)付”。13.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.what

B.thatC.when

D.how參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：警方已經(jīng)找到了兇手在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)所為的充分證據(jù)。分析句子可知，此句是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句themurdererdidonthescene.來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明名詞evidence。分析從句可知，從句動(dòng)詞did缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問(wèn)詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題屬于同位語(yǔ)從句，分析從句可知，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，從而判斷用what引導(dǎo)。14.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you_______now. A.won’tsmile B.didn’tsmile C.wouldn’tbesmiling D.wouldn’thavesmiled參考答案：C15.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture參考答案：B16.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A．inwhich

B．ofwhom

C．withwhich

D．forwhom參考答案：B17.Therewasonceatime_____Iwasextremelyscaredtoattendschoolbecauseofthestrictteacher.A.onwhich

B.afterwhichC.that

D.when參考答案：D18.—Lastweekmysonliedtohisteacher,sotheteacherwasveryangry.—________AsfarasIknow,heisalwayshonest.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Whynot? D.Iagree.參考答案：B二、填空19._____________________________(只有選舉他為總統(tǒng)這個(gè)國(guó)家才會(huì))returntonormal.(only)參考答案：Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry20.Thereisoneall-importantlawofhumanconduct.Ifweobeythatlaw,weshallalmostnevergetintotrouble..Infact,thatlaw,if___41___(obey),willbringuscountlessfriendsandconstanthappiness.Buttheveryinstantwebreakthelaw,weshallgetinto___42___(end)trouble.Thelawisthis:Alwaysmakeothersfeelimportant.JohnDewey,anAmericanpsychologist,once___43___(say)thatgainingothers’respectis___44___deepesturgeinhumannature.Accordingtopsychologist,WilliamJames,therulingprincipleinhumannatureisthedesire___45___(appreciate).Itisdesiresandurgeslikethese___46___distinguishusfromanimals.Peoplehavethoughtabouttherulesofhumanrelationshipsforthousandsofyearsbefore___47___(discover)onerule-probablythemostimportantruleintheworld:Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Youwanttheapprovalofthosewith___48___youcomeincontact.Youwanttherecognitionofyourtrueworth.Youwanttohavethe___49___(feel)thatyouareimportantinyourlittleworld.Solet’sobeytheGoldenRule,recognizeothers’importanceandrecognizeit___50___(honest).When?Where?Theansweris:allthetime,everywhere.參考答案：41.obeyed

42.endless

43.said

44.the

45.tobeappreciated

46.that

47.discovering

48.whom

49.feeling

50.honestly本文是一篇議論文，在人與人交往中最重要的一條原則就是：要讓別人感覺(jué)他們很重要。文章對(duì)此觀點(diǎn)做了詳細(xì)說(shuō)明?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：實(shí)際上，如果這種法則被遵守，它會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)數(shù)不清的朋友和幸福。本句主語(yǔ)thatlaw與動(dòng)詞obey構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去分詞。所以要填obeyed。【42題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但我們一違反了這個(gè)法則就會(huì)陷入無(wú)盡的麻煩。在英語(yǔ)里，使用形容詞做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞代詞，句中要用形容詞修飾名詞trouble，所以要填endless。【43題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：美國(guó)心理學(xué)家JohnDewey曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)贏得別人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中副詞once意為“曾經(jīng)”，敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，通常要和一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。所以要填said?！?4題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：美國(guó)心理學(xué)家JohnDewey曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)贏得別人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中使用定冠詞the，放在最高級(jí)deepest之前，表示特指。所以要填the。【45題詳解】考查不定式。句意：根據(jù)心理學(xué)家WilliamJames的觀點(diǎn)，人性的核心原則是渴望被欣賞。英語(yǔ)里有一些表示抽象含義的名詞，如ability、way等，后面需要使用不定式做定語(yǔ)。本句中名詞desire意為“渴望”，也表示抽象含義，后面也應(yīng)該使用不定式做定語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意可知thedesire與動(dòng)詞appreciate構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)形式，所以句中要填tobeappreciated。【46題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：把我們和動(dòng)物分開(kāi)的是欲望和愿望。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人的時(shí)候，可以使用that/who，當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物的時(shí)候，可以使用that。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)desiresandurgeslikethese，表示事物，所以要填that?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語(yǔ)里介詞的后面通常接名詞代詞或者動(dòng)名詞做表語(yǔ)，本句中使用動(dòng)名詞discovering做介詞before的賓語(yǔ)。所以要填discovering?！?8題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是those，關(guān)系代詞whom指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做介詞with的賓語(yǔ)。所以要填whom?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你想要有那種你在自己的世界里很重要的感覺(jué)。本句中定冠詞the的后面要用名詞做賓語(yǔ)，所以要填動(dòng)詞feel的名詞feeling?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)里副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子；而形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)修飾名詞代詞。所以要填副詞honestly修飾動(dòng)詞recognize。故填honestly。三、閱讀理解21.Thenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionisaninterestingwayforyoungpeopletopracticetheirfirstaidskillsinasafeenvironment.Aschoolmayhavethreeteams.ThedeadlineforthiscompetitionhasnowbeencontinuedtoApril21,2012.Allteamswillcompeteatanelimination(淘汰)round,withthewinnersgoingforwardtotheNationalFinalforthechancetobecomethewinner.Ateamhasthreeformalmembers,andareserveisalsoneeded.Allteammembers,togetherwiththereserve,willtakepart.Therearetwoagesections:Junior:7to11Senior:12to16ThiscompetitionisbasedontheYoungFirstAidCoursefromSt.JohnAmbulanceTrainingOfficer.Supportwillbegiventomakesureeveryonehasequalchancestowin.ThewinnersofthiscompetitionwillbeinvitedtotakepartintheYoungGrandPriorCompetition.Thiscompetitionimprovesthepracticalfirstaidskillsofyoungpeopleandteststheirknowledgeandskillswithaseriesofrealisticaccidentsandinjuries.Youthteamsareagedbetween12and16yearsoldandshouldhavethreemembers.Youngadultsareagedbetween17and21andshouldhavetwomembers.Allteamsmaybringareserve.TheYoungGrandPriorCompetitionwillbeheldattheSpaComplex,Scarborough,onNovember28,2012.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionwillhavetocompleteourapplicationform.1.Ifyouarefifteenandwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youwill_________.A