2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp，we________itsoeasily.A．can’tmanageB．mustn’thavemanagedC．couldn’thavemanagedD．couldn’tmanage參考答案：C2.Itryto

20minutestolistentoEnglisheachdayinordertobeavolunteerofthe29thBeijingOlympicGames.

A.setout

B.setaside

C,setoff D.setabout參考答案：B

3.Amandahopestoliveasimplelife______shecanjustenjoyheractivitiesratherthanrushingtomeetthedeadline．A．when

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：C4.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C5.IntheBeijingOlympics，PhelpsfromtheUSis

personofwonder，

personwhoswamintotheOlympichistory．

A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；a

C．a(chǎn)：the

D．the；a參考答案：B6.Weapologizeforanyinconvenienceyou_______havebeencausedbythedelayoftheflight.A.may

B.would

C.must

D.need參考答案：A7.-------Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?-------Verynice.__________

A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined

B.Ican’twaittohaveitagainC.CouldhavehelpedmyselftosomemoreD.Iftheyhadservedbetter參考答案：A略8.Aheavysnow____aharvestyear.

A．expects

B．wishes

C．hopes

D．promises參考答案：D9.Thelecturewasabouttobegin,thehallbursting

audience.A.in

B.on

C.out

D.with

參考答案：D10.—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforfurtherstudy.

—

,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.

A.I’msorry

B.Certainlynot

C.Idon’tknowyet

D.Well,Ioughttobe參考答案：D11.．Allthestudentsaresupposed____fortoday'stests．

A．tohaveprepared

B．tobepreparing

C．toprepare

D．tohavebeenprepared參考答案：A略12.----HasyourbrotherreturnedfromtheUSAyet?

----Yes,buthe____hereforonlytwodaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.

A.stayed

B.hasstayed

C.willstay

D.wasstaying參考答案：A13.Theclub,_

_25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.

A.founded

B.founding

C.beingfounded

D.tobefounded參考答案：A略14.The

field

ofthegamebecomesanadvantageousfactorinasituation__________twoteamsareequallymatched.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案：D解析:考查定語從句。句意：因兩個(gè)隊(duì)實(shí)力相當(dāng)?shù)那闆r下，場(chǎng)地就成為優(yōu)勢(shì)因素。當(dāng)先行詞是situation時(shí)，如果定語從句不缺少主干成分，那么用where來引導(dǎo)，故選D項(xiàng)。15.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying______word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak_____

silenceA.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B二、翻譯16.句型（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）76.那個(gè)小女孩一點(diǎn)都不喜歡音樂，但她的父母堅(jiān)持要她學(xué)鋼琴.（although,insist）77.她坐在那里，一副若無其事的樣子。(asif)78.正是因?yàn)槟遣侩娪?，他改變了主意?用強(qiáng)調(diào)句翻譯)79.自從他離開后，我一直未收到他的信。（eversince）80.我在初中度過的那三年我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。(用定語從句翻譯)參考答案：76.Althoughthelittlegirldoesn’tlikemusicatall,herparentsinsistthatshelearntoplaythepiano.77.Shewassittingthereasifnothinghadhappened.78.Itwasbecauseofthefilmthathechangedhismind.79.I’venevergotanyletterfromhimeversinceheleft.80.IwillneverforgetthethreeyearsthatIspentinthejuniormiddleschool.17.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsintheblankets.1.來信要求對(duì)這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。(callfor)2.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。(expenseive)3.開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，有許多困難需要解決。(deal)4.這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。(death)5.孩子們從小就不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。(which)

參考答案：1.Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.2.Goingtotheclinicisusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital.3.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.4.Thereisnodoubtthatdeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.

5.Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbroughtthemincreasingpsychologicalpressure.

略三、閱讀理解18.Smartphonesreallyareaddictiveandthemoreyouuseone,theworseitgets．a(chǎn)newstudyhasrevealed．Psychologylecturer,DrZaheerHussain,whoconductedtheresearch,foundthatthemoreyouuseasmartphone,thehigheryourriskofbecomingaddicted．Heexplainedthathigherscoresofnarcissism-dennedasexcessive（過度的）interestoradmirationofoneselfandone'sphysicalappearance-isthemostcommonandobvioussignoftheaddiction．

Anobsession（癡迷）withtakingselfiesandpostingthemonsocialmediaisonekeyindication.Thestudyfoundthat13percentof256participantswereaddicts．Theaverageageofthosewhotookpartintheonlinesurveywas29．Asaresult,theresearcherssaytheybelieveitshouldbemadecompulsorythatanyonesellingsmartphonesshouldwarncustomersoftheirpotentiallyaddictiveproperties．DrHussainsaid:"Thestudyinformsusaboutsmartphoneoveruseandtheimpactonpsychologicalwell-being．Wenowusesmartphonesonadailybasisandforvarioustaskssobeingawareofthepsychologicaleffectsisveryimportant．TherearevarioussmartphoneappssuchasFacebook,Twitter,InstagramandCandyCrush,aswellasSkypeandemailthatmakesmartphone

usepsychologicallymoreattractiveandcanleadtoaddiction．"Thestudyalsorevealedtheaverageuserspent3,6hoursperdayonthedevice,andwhentheparticipantswereaskediftheyusedtheirphoneinbannedareas．35percentansweredyes．Socialnetworkingsiteswerethemostpopularusedapps-87percen-followedbyinstant．messagingapps-52percent-andthennewsapps-51percent.Relationshipswerealsonotedintheresearcbas,despite46.8percentofparticipantsspeakingpositivelyofimprovedsocialrelations.nearlyaquarteradmittedtheirsmartphonescreatecommunicationissueswithin"reallife".ProfessorJamesElander,HeadoftheCentreforPsychologicalResearchattheUniversityofDerby,said:"Thisstudyisaverytimelyonewithmuchpotentialimpact,andthefindingsshowthatusersshouldbemoreawareofhowtheyareusingtheirsmartphonesandofthepotentialrisksofexcessiveuse."9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"narcissism"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Self-esteem.

B.Self-love.

C.Self-respect.

D.Self-trust10.What'stheattitudeofProfessorJamesElandertowardstheresearchaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Positive.

B.NegativeC.NeutralD.Ambiguous11.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Peopleareeasytobeaddictedtosmartphonesandcan'tliveanormallife.B.SmartphonemanufacturersshouldberesponsibleforthesmartphoneaddictionC.Smartphoneaddictionhasbecomearealityandpeopleshouldtakeitseriously.D.Smartphonesshouldn'tbeusedtodownloadandusesmartphoneapps.參考答案：9.B

10.A

11.C【語篇解讀】這篇短文告訴我們：智能手機(jī)越用越上癮。9.由后句...dennedasexcessive（過度的）interestoradmirationofoneselfandone'sphysicalappearance...描述可知答案選B。【命題立意】考查詞義猜測(cè)題。10.A.Positive肯定的；B.Negative否定的；C.Neutral中立的；D.Ambiguous不明確的。根據(jù)最后一段的描述可以看出教授的看法是肯定的，故選A。【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。11.根據(jù)全文的描述，研究表明人們使用智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)達(dá)到癡迷的程度，確實(shí)應(yīng)該嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待。故答案選C?！久}立意】考查概括大意題。19.

Whileapplyingtocollegemayseemeasy,gettingincanbetough!Whenyouapplyforcollege,youwillhavetobehonestwithyourselfanddoabitofresearchtofindtherightfit.Herearethreestepstotakewhenapplyingtocollegesforthebestchancesatgettingintothebestcollegeforyou.

Stepl:MakingAListOfCollegesToApplyTo

Withover6,000collegesintheUnitedStates,thefirststepinapplyingtocollegeistodosomeresearchandmakeacollegelist.Thisprocesswillbedifferentforeveryone.Thenumberofcollegesyouapplytocanvary,fromapplyingto1school(notrecommended)to30schools(notrecommended),eachapplicantcanchoosehowmanycollegestheyapplyto.Manylimitthenumberbecauseapplicationsareaccompaniedbyafee.

.

Step2:SplittingTheListIntoTarget,ReachandSafetySchools

Ingeneral,studentswillwanttoapplytothreetypesofschools:Target,ReachandSafetyschools.Itisuptoyouhowmanyapplicationsyousend,butagoodmixwouldbemoretargetthanreach,andatleastonesafety.Youwillneedtotakeyourlist,andnowdecidewhichareyourtoppicks,whichareattainableforyouacademically,whichareaffordableforyouonlywithaid,andrefineyourbroadlistintoagroupofschoolsthatgivesyouthebestchanceforsuccess.Talktoanadmissionscounseloratyourhighschoolifyouhavequestionsaboutthis.

Step3:CompletingandSendingApplicationstoColleges

Onceyourlistiscompleteyouarereadytoapplytocollegebycompletingandsendinginapplications!Collegeapplicationstaketimetocomplete—youhavetowriteessays,askforrecommendationsandgettestscoressenttoschools—sostayorganized！Allcollegeswillrequirethesetypesofapplicationmaterials,sostartthinkingabouttheseitemswellbeforeOctoberorDecember.Onceyoucompleteandsendthem,thenyouhavesuccessfullyappliedtocollege.61.Itcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraphthat_____________.A.youshouldbecautioustopickuptherightcollegeB.youdon'thavetothinktwicebeforeapplyingtocollegeC.onceyouapplytoacollege,you'llbeadmittedtoiteasilyD.eachapplicantshouldchoosethebe