2021-2022學(xué)年山東省菏澤市巨野中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省菏澤市巨野中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnnyisagreatdancer,he______abovetherestforhisperfectperformance.

A.standsby

B.liveson

C.standsout

D.makesout參考答案：

C2.Ithoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall,butwhenIgotin,Ifound______.

A.none

B.noone

C.nobody

D.nothing參考答案：A3.Howlongdoyouthink_____thecarfactorylaunchesanewmodel? A.willitbebefore

B.itwillbebefore

C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbewhen參考答案：B4.AsEmersonputsit,____wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless

B.until

C.though

D.because參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：如愛默生所言，我們環(huán)游世界是為了尋找美，但是我們必須與美同行才能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。A.unless除非；B.until直到；C.though盡管；D.because因為。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。5.Heinsistedthathe______________nothingwrongand______________.

A.haddone,besetfree

B.shoulddo,shouldsetfree

C.do,besetfree

D.haddone,wouldbesetfree參考答案：A6.Thefirstdecadeinthe21stcentury______therapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.A.witness

B.haswitnessed

C.willwitness

D.havewitnessed參考答案：B7.___greatthedemandtosucceed,oneshouldneverabandonhismoralandsocialconsciousness.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Although

D.However參考答案：A8.Thefamouspopsingerwasgoingout

hefoundhimselfsurroundedbylotsofyoungpeople．A．when B．before C．while D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：A9.

Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake，

hismother'sfearforhissafety．A.regardlessof

B.apartfrom

C.butfor

D.insteadof參考答案：A10.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.A.save

B.saving C.tosave

D.saved參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：許多航空公司現(xiàn)在允許乘客網(wǎng)上打印他們的登機牌來節(jié)省時間。動詞不定式表目的，選C。11.Ithinkthatsomethinghastobedonetostoptheairfrombeingpolluted,______?A.doesn'tit

B.don’tI

C.don'tthey

D.haven'tthey參考答案：A12.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedone

C.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing參考答案：D略13.26．Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes．

A．fixed

B．fixingC．tobefixed

D．tofix

參考答案：B略14.

Whathehasdoneisfarfrom__________.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy參考答案：A15.Afterintroducingthenewtechnique,theautomobilefactoryproduced________________carsin2010astheyearbefore.

A.twiceas

B.twiceasmuch

C.twicemore

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D16.Yourbirth____sayswhenandwhereyouwereborn．A．information

B．a(chǎn)ccount

C．certificate

D．a(chǎn)dministration參考答案：31．C句意:你的出生證明上寫著你出生的時間和地點。C．certificate證(明)書;A．information信息;B．a(chǎn)ccount敘述,報道;D．a(chǎn)dministration實施,執(zhí)行,管理。

略17.Thereporturgedthatallthechildren_______toswim.A.aretaught

B.betaught

C.tobetaught

D.beingtaught參考答案：B18.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．a(chǎn)s

D．towards參考答案：D二、翻譯52.你為實現(xiàn)年度小目標所作的努力實現(xiàn)了嗎？(achieve)53.我們的行動出于愛，不期望任何回報。(return)54.并不是每個人都清楚地知道大學(xué)畢業(yè)生所承擔(dān)的就業(yè)壓力。(Not)55.據(jù)說溫泉有療效，所以它們成了人們蜂擁而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)參考答案：52.Haveyouachievedtheeffortsyoumadetorealizeyourlittleannualgoal?

53.Weactfromloveandexpectnothinginreturn.

54.Noteveryoneisawareoftheemploymentpressureofcollegegraduates.

55.Itissaidthathotspringshavecurativeeffects,sotheyhavebecomeatouristbathingplacewherepeopleflock.【52題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)提示，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時；“努力”effort，“年度小目標”littleannualgoal，“實現(xiàn)”realize，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Haveyouachievedtheeffortsyoumadetorealizeyourlittleannualgoal?【53題詳解】考查短語。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時；“行動出于愛”actfromlove,“回報”inreturn，“期待”expect，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Weactfromloveandexpectnothinginreturn.【54題詳解】考查短語。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時；“并非人人”noteveryone（是三單），“知道”beawareof,“就業(yè)壓力”pressureofemployment，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Noteveryoneisawareoftheemploymentpressureofcollegegraduates.【55題詳解】考查固定句型和定語從句。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時；“據(jù)說”itissaidthat…，“溫泉”hotspring，“有效”haveeffects，“蜂擁而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行詞，從句中缺少地點狀語用where引導(dǎo)定語從句，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Itissaidthathotspringshavecurativeeffects,sotheyhavebecomeatouristbathingplacewherepeopleflock.三、閱讀理解20.Nanasay?‘Oh,whatbeautifulbarkingthatdoghas!’ThatwasNana．”“Shewasastrongwomanwhooftenlivedintheshadowofmygrandpa,whowasasuccessfulbusinessmaninthiscity．Butshewastheonebehindthesceneswhoprovidedthestrengthandsupportformygrandpa’scareer,”hesaid,withavoicenowtrembling,“ThatwasNana’sway.”Throughalowsob,hecontinued,“Whenevershedidanythingworthrecognition,you’dhavetohearaboutitfromadifferentsource,becauseshewasneveronetoshowoff.”Finally,inavoicebreakingfreeofsorrow,helookedupandsaid,“Nanataughtmecourage．Sheputupanincrediblefighttotheend,whenshediedpeacefully,whichishowshelivedherlife．ThatwasNana’sway,andIhopeIcancarryoninthesamemanner.”Therearenoheartsassensitiveasthoseofteenagers,becauseeverythingishappeningtothemforthefirsttime．Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnedtobecontrolled.Whenthatboyrosetospeakaboutthewomanwhosurelyhadbeenhistruestanddearestfriend,hishonestvoicedraggedeachofusoutintotheopenwherewecouldnolongerhideinthecalmceremony.Heexposedustothetruthaboutthisveryrealwomanwhobelievedinaboywhoprobablytriedthepatienceofmanyadults．Heremindedusthathisgrandmotherwasmorethananotherdotonthechartoflifeanddeath.Alloveragainwefeltthosepowerfullossescrossingourownhearts,andweknewthatwhenyousaygood-byetosomethinghappy,somethingyounginyourself．Andthatsomethingneverreallyreturns,andthepainneverreallygoesaway.61．Inthefirstparagraph,thewritergavesomeexamplesto_____.A．supporthisideathatyoungpeoplearenogood.B．introducehispointofviewaboutyoungpeople.C．tellpeopleeverycoinhasitstwosides.D．showyoungpeopleoftenmakemistakes.62．Fromtheboy’sspeech,weknow_____.A．hisgrandmotherhadgreatinfluenceonhimB．theyhadadogwhichoftenattackedpeopleC．peoplehadforgottenheruntiltheboyappearedD．hisgrandmotherwassoweakthatsheisalwayslivingintheshadowofhisgrandpa63．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Theboy‘sspeechmovednoonepresentatthefuneralexceptthewriter.B．Theboy’sbeinggoodatexpressinghimselfenabledhimtodraweveryone’sattention.C．Theboywastoogrievedtoacceptthefactthathisgrandmotherhadpassedaway.D．Thewriterdidn’texpecttheeventwouldaffecthim.64．Whatwordscanbestdescribegrandmother’squality?A．Weak,mildandmodest. B．Easygoing,cautiousandconsiderateC．Sensitiveandhardonothers. D.Patient,optimistic,strongandhelpful．65．Thepassagetellsthereaders____.A．facingcertainbitterfactshelpsyoungpeopletogrowB．youngpeoplehavetocontrolthemselvesC．theadultsshouldlearnfromtheyoungD．theadultsshouldteachtheyounghowtobebrave參考答案：21.WhenhestoppedhiscaratatrafficlightinBasra,BassamRadynoticedthemotorbikewithtworidersonitpassedbyhimslowly.SuddenlythebiketurnedroundandMr.Rady,feelingdangerous,triedtodriveoff.Beforehecould,amanonthebackofthebiketookoutagunfromhisjacketandfired.Thebulletwentthroughthewindscreenandjustmissedhim.Ashespedawayanothershotwasfired,butmissedthecar.Mr.RadywasaninterpreterforBritisharmyinIraq.Assuch,hislifeisindangerfromthemilitiathatoncecontrolledtheIraqicityandisnowreturning.MorethanayearagoIraqisoldiers,backedbyUS,broughtpeaceandstabilitytoBasrabydrivingmilitantsovertheIranianborderinanoperationcalledChargeoftheKnights.Accordingtolocalestimates,however,abouthalfhavereturned.Althoughtheyhavenotbecomeasactiveasbefore,themilitantsaretryingtoshootIraqicitizenswhoworkedwithBritish.MostindangeraretranslatorssuchasMr.Rady.The31-year-oldfatherworkedwithsoldiersondangerousmissionsbutwasrefusedresettlementinBritainattheendofhisemployment.Heworkedwithninetranslators.Sevenofthemhavebeenkilled.“I’mlikeacancerpatient—nowthatthemilitiaisback,myfamilyisjustwaitingformetodie,”Mr.Radysaid.“IseereportsinthemediathatBasraissafebutit’snottrue.Iknowthesemilitiapeople.Iwenttoschoolwithsomeofthem.Ididn’tseethemforayearbutnowtheyarearoundagain.Theyhavetoldme,‘Yourdaywillcomesoon’.”Hetakessecurityprecautionsandneverfollowsaroutine.Thismeansthathecannotworkbecausethatwouldgivethemilitantsabetterchanceofsuccess.MilitiamenbelongingtothealMahd