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2021-2022學(xué)年北京老山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.____divingsuits,theywalkaroundinthismagicworld,lightedbythelampsoftheship.A.Dressingin
B.Dressedin
C.Todressin
D.Dressin參考答案:B2.Thenews____Mr.LiwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue,___makesushappy.A.that;which
B.which;that
C.that;that
D.which;which參考答案:A3.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A.shouldblame
B.istobeblamed
C.isblamed
D.istoblame參考答案:D4._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,appearsablueballA.Seen;covered
B.Seeing;covering
C.Seen;covering
D.Seeing;covered參考答案:C5.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?
—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?
A.Should
B.Can
C.Will
D.Shall參考答案:D6.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit__________.
A.breaks
B,hasbroken
C.werebroken
D.hadbroken參考答案:C7.
Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded參考答案:C8.________youdevoteyourselftotheEnglishstudywillyoumakerapidprogress.A.Ifonly
B.Onconditionthat C.Onlyif D.Unless參考答案:C9.Scientificresearchshowsthatanimalscanshow
emotionslikehumanbeings.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A.contradictory
B.instant
C.a(chǎn)ppropriate
D.flexible參考答案:D10.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor參考答案:C11.Theproblemwithtrafficcrowdednessinthecity_______atthemeetingisofgreatimportance.A.putaway
B.putforward
C.puton
D.putthrough參考答案:B略12.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeing____harmthem.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.betterthan參考答案:B13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setout
B.setaway
C.setoff
D.setaside參考答案:D略14.
Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.
A.make
B.gain
C.draw
D.pick參考答案:C15.
--IsBlakestillabsentfromclass?--Ithinkhe
bepunishedifhegoesonwithit.A.shall
B.must
C.can
D.will參考答案:A16.Thiswormcan’tbeseeninanyplace,but______thesoilisloose.A.if
B.whose
C.where
D.inwhich參考答案:C17.Atthesightofthesnake,thefrightenedgirl________acry.
A.letin
B.letout
C.letalone
D.letdown參考答案:B18.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A.to;under
B.of;in
C.to;in
D.with;in參考答案:B二、翻譯19.完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分;滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語提示將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整(每空一詞)。81.Heoften________________someusefuladvice.(提出)82.It’sverydangerousto______________________theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.(暴露在…之下)83.He________theapples_______fourparts.(分成)84.Plasticshave________________________________manyconventional(傳統(tǒng)的)materials.
(代替)85.Itwassodarkhe________________________heratonce.(看不見)參考答案:81.putsforward
82.beexposedto
83.divided…into
84.takentheplaceof
85.lostsightof略三、閱讀理解20.MakeADifferenceDayisthelargestnationaldayofcommunityserviceintheUSA,whichtakesplaceonthefourthSaturdayofOctober.WhotakespartinMakeADifferenceDay?Anyone!Youngandold,individualsandgroups,anyonecancarryoutavolunteerprojectthathelpsothers.Itmightbeasambitiousascollectingtruckloadsofclothingforthehomeless,oraspersonalasspendinganafternoonhelpinganelderlyneighboror.USAWEEKENDcoversvolunteersandtheirprojectsinarticlesandphotos.HowdoIgetstarted?Lookaroundyourcommunity.Arepeoplehungry,homelessorill?Areparksorschoolsdirtyorneglected?Nomatterwhereyoulive,there’saneednearby.AndonMakeADifferenceDay,millionsofAmericansareexpectedtorolluptheirsleevestohelpothers.Youcanactaloneorenlistyourfriends,familyandco-workers.YoucanalsocalltheMakeADifferenceDayHotLine,1-800-416-3824,forinformation.Orusetheideasonthiswebsiteforinspiration.WhatdoIdoafterI’veselectedaproject?Tellotherswhatyou’redoingandenlisthelp.Severalweeksbeforetheday,tellusaboutyourplansintheMakeADifferenceDAYtaBANK,anationallistingoflocalprojectsthatwillbeviewedbyinterestedvolunteers,otherpeoplelookingforgoodprojectideasandnewsmedialookingforgoodstoriestotell.ItwillonlytakeafewminutestopostyourplansintheDAYtaBANKhostedbyHandsOnNetwork.Doit!CarryoutyourplanstohelpothersonMakeADifferenceDay.BesuretotakelotsofpicturesandsharethemontheMakeADifferenceDayPhotoAlbum.48.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.Awebsite. C.Anewspaper. D.Afestivalbrochure.49.MakeADifferenceDay________.A.isacelebrationofhelpfulneighborsB.isaserviceprovidedbythecommunityC.isanationaldayofdoinggoodinAmericaD.isafestivalcelebratedeveryyearintheworld50.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatvolunteers________.A.arechosencarefullybyUSAWEEKENDB.needtodressuponMakeADifferenceDayC.cangetgoodprojectideasfromHandsOnNetworkD.takepicturestosendthemtonewsmediaformoney51.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.introducetheoriginofMakeADifferenceDayB.directpeoplehowtoselectaproperprojectideaC.promoteMakeADifferenceDaytoothercountriesD.encouragepeopletojoininMakeADifferenceDay參考答案:BCCD21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Igotmarriedin2008.MyhusbandandIareveryemotionalandhaveloadsofdreamsinlife.NowIwanttoshareahiddenpartofmylife.Afteronemonthofmymarriage,IstartedworkingbecauseIcouldnotsithome.Toaccomplishourdreams,wearebothworkingharddayandnightinspiteofbelongingtoagoodfamily.Lifeisverystrange.Whenanyturnhappens,onecannotknow.IstartedworkingbecauseIwasveryambitious.IusedtowonderaboutpeoplewhoworkedtoearntheirbreadbutIneverknewinmywildestdreamsthatIwouldbepartofthecrowdwhoworktoearnalivelihood.IwasblessedwithadaughterinNovember,2009.Shewasjustthreemonthsand15daysoldwhenIrejoinedmyjob.MyhusbandsupportedmeandmyfamilysupportedmebutIneverwantedtoworkagainbecauseIbelongedtoafamilywhereamothershouldgiveherfullattentiontoherchild.KeepingallthevaluesasidethatIlearntfrommyparents,Iwentbacktoworkandwillworktillmylastbreath.
Imissedmydaughtereverysecond.Shehasstartedrecognizingandthrowingexpressionsforlikesanddislikes.Icannotsharemyfeelingswithanyone,asIdonotwantanyonetoknowthatIambrokencompletelyfrominside.MyhusbandandmydaughteraremygreateststrengthbutIignorethemjusttoearnmoneyandfulfillmydreamsthatIhave.Ifoneday,mydaughtercomplainstosomeoneabouthermom,pleasetellherthatsheismyreasonforsurvivalandhappinessandsheistheonlyonewhobringssmiletomyface.56.Theauthorbegantoworkafterhermarriagemainlybecause____.A.SheexpectedtopreventherselffromdoinghouseworkB.ShehopedtoachieveherdreamC.ShewantedtosupportherhusbandD.Shewantedtomakeher
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