湖南省益陽(yáng)市第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

湖南省益陽(yáng)市第十八中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost

his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C略3.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition參考答案：B4.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away__________.A.runningthethief B.wasrunningthethiefC.thethiefwasrunning

D.ranthethief參考答案：D5.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why

參考答案：D略6.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecould

sometimeforexercise.A.setabout B.setdown C.setoff D.setaside參考答案：D本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。A.setabout開(kāi)始，著手做某事；B.setdown記下，寫下；C.setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，D.setaside把…放到一邊，省出。句意：當(dāng)他的老板表明他可以留出點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)鍛煉時(shí)，他很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意可知選D。7.TomhasbecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthevolunteersinGuangzhou_____hemetintheAsianGames.A.who

B.where

C.whenD.which參考答案：A8.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe_________easyreachinpublicplace.Awithin

Bnear

Cbeyond

Daround參考答案：A9.Thesnowlastedaweek,________aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.caused

B.tocause

C.havingcaused

D.causing參考答案：D10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-yearoldboy，_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed

B.saying;toblame

C.tosay;tobeblamed

D.saying;blaming參考答案：B11.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemetatschool,Jerry?—Yes,Ido.You

intheclassroom.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.arereading參考答案：A略12.Itneveroccurredtome

youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．if參考答案：C略13.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_________intime.A.breakoff

B.breakup

C.wearout

D.breakdown參考答案：D14.—I’dliketoreserveasingletickettoBeijing.—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanytickets______atthemoment.

A.usable

B.available

C.suitable

D.stable參考答案：B15.Takingthismedicine,if_____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued

B.tocontinue

C.continues

D.continuing參考答案：A解析：ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。16.I______herifshehadpassedthetest,butshedidn’tanswerme.A.ordered B.asked

C.respondedto D.talkedto參考答案：B17.Inourschoolstudentsare

accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.listed

D.made參考答案：A18.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswashedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：A二、完型填空19.EverydayonthewaytoworkIdrivedownastreetlinedwithpinetrees.Onetreeinparticular__36__myattention.Itmusthavesufferedsomesevere__37__.Partofitstrunkgrewnearlyparallel(平行)totheground,andtheninaneffortto__38__itsowncourseoflife,thetrunktooka90degreeturn__39__tostandtallandstretch（伸展）towardthesun.Thistreebecamea__40__forme.EachdayasIdroveby,IsawthisbentbutdeterminedtreeandIwouldbe__41__.Itwasaremindertomethat__42__Imaynothavehadthebeststartinlife,Icouldchange__43__inthepathsofmylifeatanytime.Iwasplanningtostoponedaytogetaperfect__44__ofmykindred-spirit(志趣相同的)tree.ButthatweekIwas__45__.Afterthatbusyweek,Istilldidn’ttakeanyaction.EverytimeIdrovebythetreeI__46__tellmyself,“Tomorrow,I’llstoptomorrowtotakeone.”Thenoneday,asIdroveby,Iglancedoverand,muchtomy__47__,Ifoundalonelysawed-offstump(樹(shù)樁)__48__thesymbolictreehadstood.Itwasgone!Ihad__49__myplanuntil“tomorrow”andtomorrowprovedtobetoo__50__.Apictureofatreeisnotofgreat__51__.Butmylessonrangthroughclearly__52__Ifoundoutoneofmycolleagueshadbeendiagnosedwithstage-fourcancer.Hemaynolongerhavemany__53__.Whathaveyoubeenputtingoff?Whatwouldyoudoifyouknewyouwould__54__havetheopportunitytodoitagain?Whynotdothosethings__55__thatyouhavebeenputtingoffuntiltomorrow?36.A.paid B.fixed C.caught D.escaped37.A.damage B.influence C.experience D.defeat38.A.follow B.change C.design D.imagine39.A.applying

B.attempting C.happening D.learning40.A.shelter B.signal C.symbol D.sign41.A.interested B.satisfied C.encouraged D.educated42.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.ifonly43.A.purpose B.plan C.mind D.direction44.A.glance B.picture C.view D.knowledge45.A.spared B.occupied C.worried D.bored46.A.could B.would C.should D.might47.A.pleasure B.surprise C.delight D.relief48.A.where B.which C.what D.when49.A.takenoff B.cutoff C.putoff D.calledoff50.A.far B.busy C.empty D.late51.A.benefit B.achievement C.value D.disappointment52.A.when B.before C.because D.unless53.A.lives B.opportunities C.lessons D.tomorrows54.A.surely B.never C.ever D.almost55.A.attimes B.fromtimetotime C.atonetime D.intime參考答案：36-40CABBC

41-45CADBB46-50BBACD

51-55CADBD20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribe(訂閱)toasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers？Fivehundredyearsago,

1

ofimportanthappenings—battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled——tookmonthsandevenyearsto

2

fromonecountrytoanother.Thenews

3

bywordofmouthandwasnever

4

.Todaywecanreadinournewspaperofimportanteventsthatoccur(happen)infarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.Besides

5

newsfromallovertheworld,newspapersalsogiveusalotofotherusualinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,storiesandofcourseadvertisements.Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.The

6

onesare

7

bylargecompaniesto

8

attentiontotheirproducts.They

9

thenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitis

10

themoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewho

11

newspapers,advertisementsarealsovery

12

.Moneyearnedfromadvertisements

13

itpossibleforthemtoselltheir

14

atalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookerandfashion(時(shí)裝),andasmallbutvery

15

sectiononjokesandcartoons.()1.A．news

B．information

C．passage

D．message()2.A．reach

B．receive

C．broadcast

D．travel()3.A．passed

B．came

C．told

D．heard()4.A．exact

B．real

C．true

D．a(chǎn)ccurate()5.A．supplying

B．making

C．a(chǎn)sking

D．depending()6.A．richer

B．busier

C．better

D．bigger()7.A．takenin

B．movedin

C．putin

D．turnedin()8.A．pay

B．receive

C．bring

D．give()9.A．spend

B．pay

C．cost

D．take()10.A．worth

B．worthy

C．valuable

D．costing()11.A．print

B．sell

C．produce

D．deliver()12.A．expensive

B．important

C．necessarily

D．valuable()13.A．makes

B．regards

C．thinks

D．considers()14.A．products

B．goods

C．a(chǎn)dvertisements

D．newspapers()15.A．famous

B．proper

C．popular

D．regular參考答案：1-5ADADA

6-10DCCBA

11-15CBADC解析：文章解釋了人們讀報(bào)紙的原因。1.A這句話的意思是“在五百年前，一些重大的新聞從一個(gè)國(guó)家傳到另一個(gè)國(guó)家需要幾個(gè)月甚至幾年”，這里用news與下文的報(bào)紙報(bào)道相對(duì)應(yīng)，information意思為“資料”；passage意思為“文章”；message意思為“消息”。2.Dtravel的意思是“從一個(gè)地方移到另一個(gè)地方”。3.Apassbymouth意思是“通過(guò)嘴巴來(lái)傳遞”。4.D因?yàn)槭强孔彀蛠?lái)傳遞新聞的，所以，缺乏準(zhǔn)確性。5.Asupply意思為“提供”?！皥?bào)紙不僅為我們提供了新聞，而且也為我們提供了其他一些常見(jiàn)的信息?！?.D“大的公司通常用大版面的公告來(lái)吸引人們關(guān)注他們的產(chǎn)品。”7.Cputin表示“刊登”。8.C通過(guò)做廣告把注意力“吸引”到他們的產(chǎn)品上。9.Bpaysb.somemoneyforsth.意思為“支付”；spend與on搭配；cost的主語(yǔ)是某物。10.Abeworthsomemoney意思為“值多少錢”；表示“價(jià)值多少錢”時(shí)，不用worthy。11.C對(duì)于報(bào)紙的制造商來(lái)說(shuō)，報(bào)紙也很重要，因?yàn)閺V告攢來(lái)的錢可以保證報(bào)紙的價(jià)錢可以賣得很低，而且可以贏利。12.B根據(jù)下文可知，對(duì)于報(bào)紙的制造商來(lái)說(shuō)，廣告是很重要的。13.Amake＋it＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.這個(gè)句式的意思為“使某事成為可能”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，指代不定式。14.D根據(jù)上下文可知，這里應(yīng)該填newspapers。15.Cpopular意思為“受歡迎的”；proper意思為“合適的”；regular意思為“規(guī)則的”。

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemc