Unit3TheartofpaintingReading課后提升練- 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第一冊

第10頁（共10頁）Unit3Theartofpainting——Reading一、選擇合適的短語完成句子layeyeson,makethedeepestimpressionon,bestruckby,beworthyof,makefriendswith,becomeknownas,takeup,moveto,besimilarto,incontrastto1.Insomeplaces,thebrideandgroomdon't____________eachotherforthefirsttimeuntiltheweddingday.2.Iwantedto______________atrustedhelper.3.Simonfindsithardto______________otherchildren.4.Myteachingstyle______________thatofmostotherteachers.5.UnemploymentinGermanyisalsofalling，______________thetrendinFrance.6.Thechildranintotheroadand______________acar.7.Wemustdefinewhat______________preservationandwhatisnot.8.Hedidnotparticularlywantto________________acompetitivesport.9.Canyousharewithussomeofthememoriesthat______________youwhenyouthinkofChina?10.Wemadepreparationsto________________newoffices.二、完成句子1.擁有夢想的人是值得尊敬的，也讓人羨慕。Peoplewhohavedreams________________________________，butalsomakepeopleenvy.2.與黑色不同，白色常有肯定的含義。________________________________，whiteusuallyhasapositivemeaning.3.外國游客們被西湖的美景吸引住了。Theforeignvisitors________________________________oftheWestLake.4.我們喜歡和自己相似的人。Welikepeople__________________________________.5.我知道你一定很忙，當然我不想占用你太多的時間IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twantto__________________.三、閱讀理解Awaterlilypainting，WaterLilyPond，byClaudeMonet，aFrenchimpressionistartist，wassoldformorethan$80milliononTuesday，breakingtheauction(拍賣)recordforhimself.WaterLilyPondwaspartofafour-workcollectionofwaterlilypaintingsthatMonetputupforsaleduringhislifetime.ThefourpaintingsofMonet'swaterlilygardenweresignedanddatedbytheartistin1919.OneoftheotherpaintingsisattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork，whileanotherwassoldatauctionin1992for$12.1millionandisinaprivatecollectionnow.ThefinalpaintingintheserieswascutintotwobeforeWorldWarⅡ.“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetweenanumberofbuyersintheroomandonthetelephone，thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80.4million，settinganewworldrecordpricefortheartistatauction，”saidOlivierCamu，ascholarofimpressionistart.ThelastrecordforaMonetworkwassetinMaywhenLePontduChemindeferàArgenteuilwassoldfor$41.4million.ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000.Ithasnotbeenexhibitedsincethen.Monet'slaterworkshaduniquecharacteristics，especiallyLesGrandesDécorations，anothergoodexample，whichwasbeddedinMuséedeI'OrangerieinParisfivemonthsafterMonet'sdeathin1926.MonetcreatedhiswaterlilygardeninGiverny，F(xiàn)rance.Heselecteddifferentwaterliliesinanefforttogetasmanydifferentcoloredflowersaspossible，speciallycreatingthegardenasabaseforhispaintings.1．Accordingtothepassage，WaterLilyPondbrokethelastrecordforMonet'spaintingsby________．A．$12million B．$39millionC．$41.4million D．$0.32million2．WhatcanwelearnaboutWaterLilyPond?A．ItwasonceauctionedinAmerica.B．ItwascutintohalvesbeforeWorldWarⅡ.C．IthadbeenkeptinNewYorkforover40years.D．ItwasonceputinMuséedeI'Orangerie.3．WhatdoesOlivierCamuthinkoftheauction?A．Exciting. B．Inspiring.C．Disappointing. D．Frightening.4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MonetandhiswaterlilypaintingsB．Monet—agreatimpressionistartistC．Monet'sgardenanditscharacteristicsD．WaterLilyPond—Monet'sbest-knownpainting四、七選五Whyarepeopletakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theirhobbiesandtheirfood?Whydowecaptureeverysinglemoment?1.__________Thespecialthingaboutphotographyisthatwecancapturemomentsanywhereandanytime.Allweneedforthisisoursmartphone—somethingthatrarelyleavesourside.2.__________Everysingleoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby,nomatterifyourgoalistosellyourphotographsorjusttokeepthemforyourownviewingpleasure.Everypictureyoutakeisapersonalstory.Thereisnopaintingwithoutcontext(背景).However,unlikeapainting,youdon'tneedtospendhoursofyourtimeonit.3.__________Ifyouprefertoshareyourpictureswiththeworld,youcanalsogetimmediatefeedback(反饋).4.__________Picturesconnectandshowthepeoplearounduswhat'sgoingoninourliferightnow.Themostamazingthingformeiswithoutquestiontheabilitytocaptureeverysingleclickofabutton.5.__________It'scrazyhowtheemotionsofonesinglepicturecanthrowyoubackintime.Wecanconnecttoourpast,nomatterwhereweareandpreservethosememoriesthataremostmeaningful.A.Itisawaytoalloweachofyoutobecomeanartist.B.Itisawaytoexpressyourselfthroughdifferentphotographs.C.Thisenablesmetoremembereveryexperienceasithappens.D.Cameraphonesallowustouploadourpicturesinafewseconds.E.Comparedtootherformsofvisualart,youdon'tneedanyspecialtalentforit.F.Ican'treallygiveyouananswer,becauseIalsoliketakingphotosofeverything.G.Photographyisanamazingtooltoappreciatetheworldaroundusandtostayinthemoment.一、選擇合適的短語完成句子1.layeyeson2.becomeknownas3.makefriendswith4.issimilarto5.incontrastto6.wasstruckby7.isworthyof8.takeup9.madethedeepestimpressionon10.moveto二、完成句子1.areworthyofrespect2.Asopposedtoblack3.werestruckbythebeauty4.whoaresimilartous5.takeuptoomuchofyourtime三、閱讀理解1.B數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第三段中的“thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80.4million”和第四段內(nèi)容可知，二者差價為$39million。2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000”可知，它曾經(jīng)在美國被拍賣。3.A觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetween...recordpricefortheartistatauction”可知，拍賣的場面是“令人激動的”。4.A標題歸納題。本文講述了法國印象派畫家莫奈創(chuàng)作于1919年的作品《睡蓮池》(WaterLilyPond)被拍出了8040萬美元的高價，創(chuàng)造了其作品拍賣價格的最高紀錄。故A項“莫奈和他的睡蓮畫”作標題最合適。四、七選五1．F根據(jù)上文中“Whyarepeopletakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theirhobbiesandtheirfood?Whydowecaptureeverysinglemoment？”(為什么人們要拍他們的臉、他們的愛好和他們的食物？為什么我們要捕捉每一個瞬間？)提出的問題，可推知下文要對問題進行回答。選項F.Ican'treallygiveyouananswer,becauseIalsoliketakingphotosofeverything.(我不能給你答案，因為我也喜歡拍照)符合題意。故選F。2．E根據(jù)下文“Everysingleoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby,nomatterifyourgoalistosellyourphotographsorjusttokeepthemforyourownviewingpleasure.”(我們每個人都可以開始這個很棒的愛好，不管你的目的是賣出你的照片，還是僅僅為了自己的觀賞樂趣而保留它們)可推知，前文講的是這個愛好(拍照)是不用任何技巧，人們可以僅僅是為了自己的觀賞樂趣才保留它們。選項E.Comparedtootherformsofvisualart,youdon'tneedanyspecialtalentforit.(與其他形式的視覺藝術相比，你不需要任何特殊的才能)符合語境，故選E。3．B上文“Everypictureyoutakeisapersonalstory.Thereisnopaintingwithoutcontext(背景).However,unlikeapainting,youdon'tneedtospendhoursofyourtimeon