2022-2023學年福建省廈門市國際學校高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年福建省廈門市國際學校高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.is

D.were參考答案：B2.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.

----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.

A.hesitate

B.bother

C.consider

D.doubt參考答案：A3.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyas

men.

A.denied

B.neglected

C.refused

D.ignored參考答案：A4.–WejustgotwordthatSteveisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.--I________wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.A.didwonder

B.amwondering

C.wonder

D.waswondering參考答案：D5.‘Lissathought—well,webothjustthoughtyoushouldknow.Sorry,oldchap.I...IdohopethingsimproveforyouandIhopeyoudowanttostayintouchwhenthings...youknow...whenthings____________abit.’A.settledown B.dropout C.brokeoff D.sinkin參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：莉薩覺得——嗯，我們都覺得你應該知道。對不起，老伙計。我......我真心希望情況會變好，并希望當事情穩(wěn)定下來一點你一定想保持聯(lián)系。A.settledown穩(wěn)定，平息；B.dropout離開，退出；C.brokeoff脫離；D.sinkin滲透。分析句子可知，再聯(lián)系，要等事情穩(wěn)定下來。故選A。6.Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek.

________,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.

A.Asaconsequence

B.Asaresultof

C.Asusual

D.Asfor參考答案：A7.Thewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough，she________havedonesuchathing.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.might參考答案：C略8.They

consider

that

vase

to

be

a

treasure,

but

in

my

opinion,

it

is

just

a

______

bottle.

A.

valuable

B.

rare

C.

common

D.

worth參考答案：C9.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible參考答案：C10.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung

B.ishanged

C.washanged

D.ishanging參考答案：D3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：B略12.Onapersonalnote,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfield.A.Inall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall

參考答案：C13.I________anoldfriendofminewhenIwasinthecornershophavingacupofcoffee.A.cameout

B.cameupwithC.cameacross

D.cameabout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.cameout出現(xiàn)，出版，結(jié)果是；

B.cameupwith提出；

C.cameacross碰巧；

D.cameabout形成，產(chǎn)生。句意：當我在街角的商店喝咖啡時，我遇到了我的一個老朋友。故選C。14.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.

A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案：C提示:句意:英國與中國之間的交流項目也許會影響到從幼兒園到中學的各類學校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。

15.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?

-Yes,Igaveittoher_____Isawher.

A.while

B.uddenly

C.themoment

D.once參考答案：C16.Whatdoyouthinkarethe

reasonforthecurrentfinancialcrisis?

A.adequate

B.fundamental

C.ambiguous

D.primitive參考答案：B略二、填空17.用所給單詞的正確形式填空41.Sheisveryactive,_________(consider)herage.42.Isthereaschoolfor______(gift)childreninourcity?43.Lastyearhesetabout_______(write)abook,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.44.Thegovernmentisappealingtothepublic_______(fight)againstpollution.45.Thewater_______(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.46.Helivesaverysimplelifeforamanwhohasbecome_______(incredible)rich.47.Ifoneofthecomputers_______(break)down,thewholenetworkwouldbeunabletowork.48.Thereissomethinguniqueaboutthe______(lively)andvigor(活力)ofthedance.49.Takingexerciseis_______(benefit)toourhealth.50.SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimewe______(speak)together.參考答案：41.considering

42.gifted

43.writing

44.tofight

45.felt

46.incredibly

47.broke

48.liveliness

49.beneficial

50.hadspoken18.ItseemsthateverytimeIhavecartroubleontheroad,nooneeverstopstosee76.________I’mOK.Butonetime,someonedidstoptohelpme.

Oneofmytireswentflat.Ihad77.________sparetire,butnojacktoliftupthecar.Iwasabouttogiveup,whenavanpulledupbehindmycarandsomeonejumpedout.ItwasanoldMexicanman78.________wasdrivingwithhisfamily.

Hedidn’tspeakmuchEnglish,buthisdaughterhelpedtotranslatebetween79.________.Itwashardwork,buthemanaged80.________(help)meputthenewtireon.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp,buthekept81.________(shake)hishead,saying“no”andrefusingmymoney.However,I82.________(secret)gaveittohiswifeinstead.

Afterchattingforafew83.________(minute),wewentourseparateways.ButwhenIgotbackinmycar,Isawmymoneysittinginthepassengerseat.

Iwalkedbacktotheman’svan,insisting84.________givinghimthemoney.Herefusedonelasttime,andsaidtome,inEnglish:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”

ThesesimplewordshaveencouragedmetohelpotherswhenIcan–becauseyouneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonewho85.________(need)help.參考答案：76.whether/if

77.a/one

78.who/that

79.us

80.tohelp81.shaking

82.secretly

83.minutes

84.on

85.needs三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylovemaybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression（憂郁癥）.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity（成熟）givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.

C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.

D.Romanceisgoodforyoun