2021年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日匯總

2021年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日匯總寶劍鋒從磨礪出，梅花香自苦寒來(lái)。堅(jiān)持備考的人生，很積極，很寶貴，很勵(lì)志。沖吧，努力吧！以下為整理的2021年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日匯總英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：春節(jié)春節(jié)慶?；顒?dòng)是一年中最重要的慶祝活動(dòng)。中國(guó)人慶祝春節(jié)的方式可能略微不同，但其愿望幾乎是相同的，他們希望其家人和朋友來(lái)年健康和幸運(yùn)。春節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)通常持續(xù)15天。慶祝活動(dòng)包括春節(jié)的年夜飯，放鞭炮，給兒童壓歲錢，春節(jié)鐘聲和春節(jié)問(wèn)候。大多數(shù)中國(guó)人將在春節(jié)的第7天停止慶?；顒?dòng)，因?yàn)槿珖?guó)性節(jié)假通常在這一天結(jié)束，但在公共場(chǎng)所的慶?；顒?dòng)可能最終持續(xù)到正月十五。ChineseNewYearCelebrationisthemostimportantcelebrationoftheyear.ChinesepeoplemaycelebratetheChineseNewYearinslightlydifferentwaysbuttheirwishesarealmostthesame;theywanttheirfamilymembersandfriendstobehealthyandluckyduringnextyear.ChineseNewYearCelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.CelebratoryactivitiesincludeChineseNewFeast,firecrackers,givingluckymoneytochildren,theNewYearbellringingandChineseNewYearGreetings.MostofChinesepeoplewillstopthecelebratingintheirhomeonthe7thdayofNewYearbecausethenationalholidayusuallyendsaroundthatday,howevercelebrationsinpublicareascanlastuntilthe15thdayofNewYear.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：元宵節(jié)與大多數(shù)中國(guó)節(jié)日一樣，元宵節(jié)同樣有自己的特色小吃，成為“湯圓”（也叫“元宵》湯圓外形圓圓的，外皮由糯米制成，內(nèi)陷或甜或辣。人們都說(shuō)湯圓有兩個(gè)象征之意，一為農(nóng)歷的第一個(gè)月圓，二為家庭團(tuán)聚圓滿。元宵節(jié)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗中還有一部分是關(guān)于猜燈謎的游戲。在過(guò)去，這些謎語(yǔ)大多出自于模糊的文學(xué)典故和中國(guó)古典文學(xué)之中，所以猜燈謎以前多為知識(shí)份子的“領(lǐng)地”。踩高蹺，敲大鼓和舞龍獅也是元宵節(jié)主要的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。LikemostChinesefestivals,theLanternFestivalhasitsownspecialfood,called“tangyuan”.Theseareround,glutinousricedumplingswithsweetorspicyfillings.Thedumplingsaresaidtosymbolizeboththefirstfullmoonandfamilyutilityandcompleteness.Partofthelanternfestivaltraditioninvolvesagametoguessriddlesattachedtothelanterns.IntheolddaystheriddleswereobscureliteraryallusionstotheChineseclassicsandsoweremainlythepreserveoftheeducatedclasses.Stilt-walking,drumminganddragonandliondancingarethemainentertainmentformsoftheLanternFestival.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：清明節(jié)清明節(jié)的習(xí)俗是豐富有趣的，除了講究禁火、掃墓，還有踏青、蕩秋千、蹴鞠、打馬球、插柳等一系列風(fēng)俗體育活動(dòng)。相傳這是因?yàn)榍迕鞴?jié)要寒食禁火，為了防止寒食冷藏傷身，所以大家來(lái)參加一些體育活動(dòng)，以鍛煉身體。因此，這個(gè)節(jié)日既有祭掃新墳生別死離得悲酸淚，又有踏青游玩的歡笑聲，是一個(gè)富有特色的節(jié)日。ChingMingFestival(theTomb-sweepingFestival),thecustomisfullofinteresting.Inadditiontopayattentiontobanfire,tombsweeping,aswellasspringouting,swinging,Cuju,playingpolo,Liuinsertedaseriesofcustomsports.Accordingtolegend,thisisbecausetheChingMingFestivaltoColdFoodObservancebanfire,inordertopreventtheColdFoodObservancebuffetbeverages,sowecometoparticipateinsomesports,inordertoexercise.Therefore,thisfestivalwhichhasboththeacidtearsofsorrowforthediedandthelaughterfromtheplayers,isadistinctiveholiday.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：端午節(jié)端午節(jié)，又叫龍舟節(jié)，是為了紀(jì)念愛國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原。屈原是一位忠誠(chéng)和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他給國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了和平和繁榮。但最后因?yàn)槭艿秸u謗(vilify)而最終投河自盡。人們撐船到他自盡的地方，拋下粽子，希望魚兒吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身軀。幾千年來(lái)，端午節(jié)的特色在于吃粽子(glutinousdumplings)和賽龍舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。TheDuanWuFestival,alsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival,istocommemoratethepatrioticpoetQuYuan.QuYuanwasaloyalandhighlyesteemedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified.Peoplegottothespotbyboatandcastglutinousdumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethedumplingsinsteadofQuYuan’sbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousdumplingsanddragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：中秋節(jié)農(nóng)歷八月十五日是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。在這天，每個(gè)家庭都團(tuán)聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象征豐裕、和諧和好運(yùn)的圓月。此時(shí)，大人們盡情吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著明亮的兔子燈盡情玩耍。月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了這個(gè)節(jié)日神話色彩。傳說(shuō)古時(shí)候，天空曾有10個(gè)太陽(yáng)圍著地球旋轉(zhuǎn)。后翌射下了其中9個(gè)太陽(yáng)，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長(zhǎng)生不老藥，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下，從而產(chǎn)生了嫦娥奔月的故事。TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarmonth.Itisatimeforfamilymemberstocongregateandenjoythefullmoon,whichisasymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.AdultsusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofvariouskindswithagoodcupofhotChinesetea,whilethechildrenrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litrabbitlanterns.ThefestivalwasendowedamythologicalflavourwithlegendsofChang-E,thebeautifulladyinthemoon.AccordingtoChinesemythology,theearthoncehad10sunscirclingoverit.HouYi,shotdown9ofthesunstosaveallthelivesoncarth.Hestoletheelixiroflife,whichcanmakepeopleimmortal.However,hiswife,Chang-Edrankit.ThusthelegendofChang-Eflyingintothemooncameintobeing.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：七夕節(jié)七夕節(jié)(DoubleSeventhFestival是中國(guó)浪漫色彩的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。每年農(nóng)歷(lunarcalendar)七月初七就是七夕節(jié)，亦稱“乞巧節(jié)”。七夕節(jié)起源于中國(guó)古代牛郎(Cowherd)和織女(WeaverMaid)的愛情神話，他們的故事感動(dòng)了一代又一代的中國(guó)人。許多有情男女會(huì)在七夕的晚上祈禱自己的姻緣美滿，期望“有情人終成眷屬”。近年來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的都市青年男女把這個(gè)節(jié)日當(dāng)作“中國(guó)情人節(jié)’’(ChineseValentine'sDay)TheDoubleSeventhFestivalisthemostromantictraditionalChinesefestival.Alsoknownas"QiqiaoFestival"itfallsannuallyonthe7thdayofthe7thmonthofthelunarcalendar.ThefestivalcamefromanancientChineseromanticfairytaleabouttheCowherdandtheWeaverMaid,whichhasdeeplymovedgenerationsofChinesepeople.Manymenandwomeninloveusuallyprayforahappymarriageonthatnight,hopingfor"ahappyendingfortruelove".Inrecentyean,moreandmoreyouthsincitiescelebratetheDoubleSeventhFestivalasChineseValentine'sDay.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：冬至在中國(guó)北方的一些地區(qū)，冬至要喝餃子湯;其他一些地區(qū)的居民則會(huì)吃餃子，他們認(rèn)為吃餃子可以免受來(lái)年的霜凍。然而，在南方，最常見的慶祝方法是一家人聚到一起，吃上一頓用紅豆和糯米做成的飯，他們相信這樣可以驅(qū)鬼辟邪。還有一些地區(qū)會(huì)吃湯圓。冬至的湯圓也可能會(huì)被用于祭祀，或者饋贈(zèng)親友。臺(tái)灣人甚至還保留著向祖先進(jìn)貢九層糕的習(xí)俗。他們用糯米粉捏成雞、鴨、龜、豬、牛、羊等象征福祿壽的動(dòng)物，然后用蒸籠分層蒸熟。參考翻譯：InsomepartsofnorthChina,peoplehavejiaozisouponthisday;whileresidentsofsomeotherplaceseatjiaozi,sayingdoingsowillkeepthemfromfrostintheupcomingwinter.ButinsouthChina,itiscommonplaceforthewholefamilytogettogethertohaveamealmadeofredbeansandglutinousrice.Theybelieve,bydoingthis,theycandriveawayghostsandotherevilthings.Inotherplaces,peoplealsoeattangyuan,akindofstuffedsmalldumplingballmadeofglutinousriceflour.TheWinterSolsticericedumplingsmaybeusedassacrificestoancestors,orgiftsforfriendsandrelatives.TheTaiwaneseevenkeepthecustomofofferingnine-layercakestotheirancestors.Theymadecakesintheshapeofchicken,duck,tortoise,pig,coworsheepwithglutinousriceflourandsteamthemondifferentlayersofapot.TheseanimalsallsignifyauspiciousnessinChinesetradition.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：臘八節(jié)臘八節(jié)(theLabaFestival)在農(nóng)歷最后一個(gè)月的第八天慶祝，標(biāo)志著春節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)的開始。“臘”指“臘月(the12thlunarmonth)”，是農(nóng)歷第十二個(gè)月，“八”指的是數(shù)字8。臘八節(jié)通常在1月中旬。大多數(shù)漢族人遵循臘八節(jié)喝臘八粥(Labariceporridge)的習(xí)俗。臘八粥最早在宋朝傳入中國(guó)。據(jù)史料記載，一些大型寺廟會(huì)為窮人提供臘八粥來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)佛祖(Buddha)的虔誠(chéng)。明朝時(shí)，臘八粥成為皇帝在此節(jié)日賞賜群臣的神圣食物。參考翻譯：LabaFestivaliscelebratedontheeighthdayofthelastlunarmonth,markingthebeginningofcelebratingtheChineseSpringFestival.Lameansthe12thlunarmonthandbameansthenumbereight.Thedateusuallyfallsinmid-January.ThemajorityofpeoplefromHannationalityhasfollowedthetraditionofeatingLabariceporridgeontheLabaFestival.LabariceporridgewasfirstintroducedtoChinaintheSongDynasty.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,somelargetempleswouldofferthepoorLabariceporridgetoshowtheirfaithtoBuddha.IntheMingDynasty,itbecameaholyfoodthatemperorswouldusetoawardtheirofficialsonthefestival.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：重陽(yáng)節(jié)重陽(yáng)節(jié)，由于它是在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷九月初九這一天，所以又被稱為重九節(jié)，至今有約兩千年的歷史。在中國(guó)古代，重陽(yáng)節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，這一天要舉行各種慶?；顒?dòng)，如:登高、賞菊(chrysanthemum)、插茱萸(cornel)、吃重陽(yáng)糕等。登｛是重陽(yáng)節(jié)的主要習(xí)俗。古人認(rèn)為，在這一天登高可以避禍免災(zāi)。近年來(lái)，這個(gè)古老的節(jié)日被賦予新的含義，逐漸成為開展各種敬老活動(dòng)、一年一度的“老年節(jié)”。參考翻譯：ChongyangFestival，fallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,becauseofwhichitisalsonamedastheDouble-ninthFestival,whichhasahistoryofsome2,000years.AsanimportantfestivalinancientChina,ChongyangFestivalwascelebratedbyholdingvariousactivities,suchasclimbingmountains,