2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市衛(wèi)校高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市衛(wèi)校高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Although the doctor is claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer, I am of his chances of curing the patients.A. specific B. sceptical C. stable D. sincere參考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：雖然這個醫(yī)生聲稱在抗癌方面取得了重大突破，但我懷疑他治愈病人的可能性。specific明確的，具體的；sceptical懷疑的；stable穩(wěn)定的；s

2、incere真誠的，誠摯的。be sceptical of sth為固定搭配，意為“懷疑某事”，故選B項。2. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom參考答案：B3. The girls who laughed loudly suddenly became aware _ people looking at them.A. of B. that C. of that D. why參考答案：A4. In my opinion, the view Jen

3、nifer the other day is well worth discussing at this meeting.A. put forward B. put out C. put on D. put off參考答案：A5. We often turn to Mr. Bulky, a wiser master, _ we learn a lot about the world.A. whom B. that C. from whom D. to whom參考答案：C6. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy return

4、ed to his seat, _ to study harder.A. being determined B. to determineC. determinedD. having determined參考答案：C7. Generally speaking, when _ according to the directions, the medicine has no sideeffect. A. taken B. taking C. to take D. to be taken參考答案：A8. People _ need less sleep as they get older.A. te

5、nd to B. intend to C. prefer to D. accustom to 參考答案：A9. It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge _.Aperfect Buseful Cpermanent Dimpressive參考答案：C10. He has a gift for description and makes ghost(鬼) stories _. A. come to life B. come true C. come into bei

6、ng D. come up參考答案：A略11. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. when B. that C. where D. what參考答案：B略12. The poor man, _, ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening參考答案：B略13. -Do you think it is going to

7、 rain over the weekend?- _.AI dont believe BI dont believe it CI believe not so DI believe not參考答案：D14. He left his hometown with the _ of finding a good job in Shanghai.A.decisionB. intentionC. permissionD. determination參考答案：B略15. Only when _ be possible to sign the papers.A. does the boss come wil

8、l it B. the boss comes will it C. has the boss come it will D. the boss comes it will 參考答案：B略16. He bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money _.A. remaining; ran out of B. remaining; was used upC. remained, ran out D. remained, gave out參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語。句意：他用剩下的50美元買了一本書，然后他的錢就用完了。

9、remain“剩下”是不及物動詞，所以做定語用現(xiàn)在分詞；use up“用完”是及物動詞，用被動語態(tài)，run out of“用完”也是及物動詞，需要被動語態(tài)。故選B。17. His suggestion that you_ once more sounds reasonable. Atry Btried Cmust try Dcan try 參考答案：A18. Having lost his key，_.Ahe couldnt enter the room Bthe gatekeeper offered to helpCthe door was forced open Dthe room cou

10、ldnt be entered參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.He (分配) a sum of money to education as planned.2.In the course of (進化),some birds have lost the power of flight.3.We should (采納) the consumers suggestion.4.This letter does not pertain to (政治).5.We (計算) the cost of building a new house last wee

11、k.6.Be always c of others;they will love you in return.7.She looks powerful but in fact f.8.My pencil doesnt write well.I must s it.9.I felt disappointed because his answer to my request is n.10.Lets sup our experience before going on.參考答案：1.allocated2.evolution3.adopt4.politics5.calculated6.conside

12、rate7.fragile8.sharpen9.negative10.sum三、 閱讀理解20. Do you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch TV？A new study says that middle school students who watch TV or play video games during the weekdays do worse in school. The study also says that watching TV and playing video gam

13、es on weekends dont affect school performance that much. “On weekdays, the more they watched, the worse they did,” said Dr. Iman Sharif of Childrens Hospital at Montefiore in New York. “They could watch a lot on weekends and it didnt seem to connect with doing worse in school.”The study appears in O

14、ctober issue of Pediatrics. Researchers drew their conclusions after surveying 4,500 students in New Hampshire and Vermont middle schools. To reach their findings，researchers didnt look at grades or test scores. Instead, they asked students to rate(評價) their own performance on a scale ranging from “

15、excellent” to “below average”. Other studies have found a connection between kids ability to learn and the amount of TV they watch. One study even found that kids with televisions in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than kids without. What should a kid d

16、o？The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that kids watch TV no more than two hours and that televisions be kept out of childrens rooms. Weekends viewing should be kept to four hours at most each day. 68. The passage mainly talks about the relationships between .A. TV watching and students cha

17、racter trainingB. TV watching and students school performanceC. students communicating skills and TV watchingD. kids mental development and TV watching69. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Kids can watch TV as long as they wish on the weekends.B. Kids can watch TV longer on the weekends tha

18、n on weekdays.C. Kids should not be allowed to watch TV on the weekends.D. Kids can watch TV during the weekdays in their rooms for a long time.70. The purpose of keeping televisions out of childrens room is to .A. protect the TV sets from being broken by kidsB. prevent the kids from playing video games on TVC. limit the time of TV the kids watch D. provide the kids with the qu