新教材高中英語Unit5Poems素養(yǎng)檢測含解析新人教版選擇性必修第三冊

1、PAGE 24 -單元素養(yǎng)檢測(五)(Unit 5)(時間: 120分鐘滿分: 150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分7. 5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text 1W: Excuse me, is this novel available? My friend told me she bought it here. M: Sorry, I sold the last copy just a mo

2、ment ago. 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. In a classroom. 答案: AText 2M: What is Freds new house like? W: Its really nice and not very far from his workplace. But he is tired of hearing the planes flying overhead all day long. 2. What upsets Fred ever

3、y day? A. Working all day long. B. Living in a remote house. C. Hearing the noise of planes. 答案: CText 3W: Hi, John. Ann invited me to her house for Joes birthday tonight. M: Oh, you havent forgotten my dinner party, have you? W: No, so I didnt accept the invitation. 3. Whose party will the woman go

4、 to? A. Johns. B. Joes. C. Anns. 答案: AText 4M: I hope it doesnt rain tomorrow. Ill go mountain climbing with Jackson. W: Oh, good idea. The weather will be good. M: Are you sure? W: Yes, its just reported on the radio. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Windy. 答案: BText

5、 5W: Eric, could you tell me something about your trip to Europe? M: Sure. We spent 4 days in England, 5 days in Italy, and finally one week in France. Most of the journey, we were absorbed with the fascinating sights and views. 5. How long did Eric stay abroad in all? A. 9 days. B. 11 days. C. 16 d

6、ays. 答案: C第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1. 5分, 滿分22. 5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。Text 6W: Good evening, Mr Smith. May I take your order? M: OK, Ill have two potato cakes, four chicken wings, and six pieces of appl

7、e pie. W: All right. Anything to drink? We have orange juice and grape juice tonight. M: Ill have a Coke, please. W: All right. Your total is $11. 50. M: Can I pay with a bank card? W: Yes, sir. But there is one dollar extra charge to use a card. M: Thats fine. Heres my card. 6. What drink does the

8、man order? A. Coke. B. Grape juice. C. Orange juice. 答案: A7. How much should the man pay in total? A. $10. 50. B. $11. 50. C. $12. 50. 答案: C聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。Text 7W: Excuse me. Can you give me some information about the Summer Nights Festival in the first week of July? Which day of the week is it? M:

9、 Its usually on Saturday, but this year its on Sunday. W: OK, thanks. What time does it begin? M: It starts at 3: 30 in the afternoon and ends at about 11: 00 in the evening. W: And which band will play this year? M: A band thats called Scarlet. W: Ive never heard of them. M: Well, theyre excellent.

10、 W: Good! And someone said we can buy special festival T-shirts. Is that right? M: Yes. Were also selling festival flags this year. W: OK. And whats the best way to get there? By car or by bus? M: Coming by subway is better. I can e-mail you some more information if you want. W: OK. Thanks. 8. When

11、will the Festival be held this year? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Thursday. 答案: B9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The festival lasts a whole day. B. People can buy special T-shirts at the festival. C. The woman likes the band very much. 答案: B聽第8段材料, 回答第1012題。Text 8W: Hello, Mr A

12、nderson. Im Linda Jackson, sales representative for Futurist Advertising Company. M: I dont think we have an appointment. W: No, we dont. Im sorry to bother you, but I hope you can give me just a few minutes. M: What can I do for you? W: Well, as far as I know, your company was founded five years ag

13、o and your business has been good for the past four years. M: If you dont mind, just get straight to the point. W: All right. QUOTE I believe that you must have seen a lot of commercials designed by us, and if we cooperate, we can certainly make your products better known. Here are some samples of o

14、ur designs. M: What are your rates like? W: There is no contract, so if youre ever not satisfied with us, well refund your money immediately or do the commercial again until youre satisfied. M: Well, leave your card. QUOTE I will call you when the next new product is ready to go on the market. 10. W

15、hat do we know about the man? A. His business is declining sharply. B. He has a very successful business. C. He has just started his own business. 答案: B11. What does the woman want to do? A. Get some samples from the man. B. Make an appointment with the man. C. Become the mans business partner. 答案:

16、C12. What does the man agree to do in the end? A. Try the womans advertising next time. B. Sign a contract with the woman. C. Give the woman a refund. 答案: A聽第9段材料, 回答第1316題。Text 9M: Hi! You seem busy. W: Hi! You cant imagine what I have to finish by next Monday! This literature course is so difficul

17、t! I have to read two novels by next Monday and QUOTE hand in a 3, 000-word essay by next Friday. M: So you dont want to come to an exhibition with me this Saturday? W: Id love to, QUOTE but Im already behind with my writing class because I had a cold for a week and missed a few lessons. You seem to

18、 have loads of free time. M: Well, we just dont have as much academic work as you. QUOTE My college life is colorful compared with yours. Therere varieties of live performances as an art major. W: Yes. Im bored with the life of reading and writing every day. M: Hey. Why dont we stop talking? Just wo

19、rk now. If you have finished everything by the 16th, we could go to that new play. W: OK. Ill try. QUOTE And I dont want to miss the student party on the 28th, so Id better get working. 13. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay? A. By this Saturday. B. By next Monday. C. By next Friday. 答案:

20、 C14. Why is the woman behind with her writing class? A. The course is too difficult. B. She was ill. C. She is busy with her reading task. 答案: B15. What does the man think of his college life? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Colorful. 答案: C16. What is the woman probably going to do on the 28th? A. Attend a

21、party. B. Visit an exhibition. C. Watch a play. 答案: A聽第10段材料, 回答第1720題。Text 10M: QUOTE I knew it was going to be a bad day when, on the way to the airport, the taxi driver told me we were lost. When we finally arrived, the woman at the reservation desk told me that my name was not on the passenger l

22、ist. QUOTE It took fifteen minutes for her to realize that she had spelled my name incorrectly. She gave me my ticket and told me Id better check in my luggage quickly or Id miss my flight. I was the last person to get on the plane. The plane took off and everything seemed to be all right. Then, a f

23、ew minutes later, there was a funny noise and everything started to shake. I looked out of the window and there was smoke coming out of the wing. All I could think was “The engine is on fire. Were going to crash. ” Almost immediately, the captain spoke to us in a calm voice, “Ladies and gentlemen. T

24、his is your captain speaking. QUOTE Were having a slight technical problem with one of our engines. There is no need to worry. We will have to return to the airport. ” A few minutes later, we were coming in to land. We were safe. I caught another taxi and went home. But as I closed the front door, I

25、 looked down at my suitcase. QUOTE Somehow I had picked up the wrong one. 17. What was the speakers first unhappy experience that day? A. He missed his flight. B. He failed to get to the airport. C. He lost his way to the airport. 答案: C18. Why wasnt the speakers name on the passenger list? A. He did

26、nt reserve a ticket. B. He had mixed up his flight. C. His name had been wrongly spelled. 答案: C19. What happened to the plane? A. Its engine broke down. B. It took off late. C. It arrived at a wrong airport. 答案: A20. What did the man find when he got home? A. He had lost his keys to the front door.

27、B. He had picked up a wrong suitcase. C. He didnt take his luggage away. 答案: B第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié), 滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2. 5分, 滿分37. 5分)閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMusicals in Washingtons Historic National Theatre in 2020The Last ShipFriday, March 27Sunday, April 5$49$154THE LAST SHIP, inspired by Sting

28、s 1991 album “The Soul Cages” and his own childhood experiences, tells the story of a community in Tyne and Wear. Sting will star and perform the role at every performance. It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: Island of Souls, All Thi

29、s Time and When WeRecommended for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 30 minutes. The Kings SpeechTuesday, Feb. 11 Sunday, Feb. 16$54 $104THE KINGS SPEECH is based on the true story of King George VIs struggle with a speech problem and the friendship he formed with his doctor, Lionel Lo

30、gue. With the Nazi threat coming and civil unrest at home, royal secrets explode around the King as he appeared onto the world stage. Recommended for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 50 minutes. Blue Man GroupFriday, May 8 Sunday, May 17$64$124At BLUE MAN GROUP, youll rock, laugh, an

31、d party! As three blue men explore our world, together well discover music, comedy and surprises at every turn. It is perfect for audiences of all ages and cultural backgrounds, and returns to D. C. with new music, fresh stories, custom instruments like never before. Recommended for ages 4 and up. R

32、un time: Approximately 1 hour, 30 minutes. Summer: The Donna Summer MusicalWednesday, July 22 Sunday, Aug. 2$54$114Donna Summer was a girl from Boston with a voice from heaven. With a score featuring more than 20 of Summers classic hits including Love to Love You Baby, Bad Girls and Hot Stuff, this

33、electric experience is a moving tribute to the voice of a generation. Recommended for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 40 minutes. 【語篇概述】這是一篇應(yīng)用文, 主題語境是人與社會。介紹了華盛頓歷史悠久的國家劇院2020年音樂劇的演出安排情況。21. In which musical can you enjoy the song All This Time? A. The Kings Speech. B. The Last Ship.

34、C. Blue Man Group. D. Summer: The Donna Summer Musical. 【解析】選B。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Last Ship部分中的It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: Island of Souls, All This Time and When We Dance可知選B。22. When is the musical The Kings Speech scheduled to o

35、pen? A. Tuesday, Feb. 11. B. Friday, March 27. C. Sunday, May 17. D. Wednesday, July 22. 【解析】選A。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Kings Speech介紹部分所給信息Tuesday, Feb. 11 Sunday, Feb. 16可知選A。23. What is the ticket price range of Summer: The Donna Summer Musical? A. $49 $154. B. $64 $124. C. $54 $104. D. $54 $114. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理

36、解題。根據(jù)Summer: The Donna Summer Musical部分信息介紹可知選D。BLi Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty and a representative of the High Tang culture, combination of realistic Northern culture represented by Confucian (儒家的) philosophy and romantic Southern culture represented by Taoist

37、 philosophy. But he could neither realize his Confucian ideal to serve the country nor find spiritual freedom in Taoism (道教), so he could only chant poetry and drink wine to drown his sorrow as described by Du Fu in Eight Immortal Drinkers. Here we see the tragedy (悲劇) of a genuine staying lonely on

38、 earth like an angel fallen from Heaven. His poetry is marked by male greatness in the Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar, in which we see the mountain cloud from down below and the Silver River, Chinese name for the Milky Way, fall from on high, and heaven and earth seem to merge into one, that

39、 is the Chinese way of communion with nature. In his poetry, we can find his love of nature, of freedom, of the people, of his friends, in short, of truth, good and beauty. Li Bai is best known for the extraordinary imagination and striking Taoist imagery in his poetry, as well as for his great love

40、 for liquor. Like Du Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, although in his case it was because his wealth allowed him to, rather than because his poverty forced him. He is said to have drowned in the Yangtze River, having fallen from his boat while drunkenly trying to embrace (擁抱) the reflection

41、 of the moon. 【語篇概述】這是一篇記敘文, 介紹了唐朝詩人李白的情況。24. What is this passage mainly about? A. The introduction to a famous poet in Tang Dynasty Li Bai. B. The differences between romantic and realistic culture. C. The extraordinary characteristics of Li Bais poems. D. The travelling experiences while Li Bai m

42、ade poems. 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。第一段主要講了李白的思想傾向和他所寫詩的特點, 第二段講了李白的個人喜好和他的死亡。因此本文主要介紹了唐代大詩人李白的大體情況, 故選A。25. According to the passage the statements are about Li Bai EXCEPT _. A. he is a representative of the combination of realistic and romantic cultureB. he could not put his ability to good use in serving his

43、 country at that timeC. he had a depressed mental state and only drunk wine and chanted poetryD. he made the poems in which complaints and dissatisfaction could be shown【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知, 李白集北方儒家哲學(xué)的現(xiàn)實主義文化和南方道家哲學(xué)的浪漫自由文化于一身, 詩歌主要表現(xiàn)出了對真善美的追求, 但是他并沒有能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)他報效國家的愿望和對自由的追求。他一生嗜酒如命, 最后在乘船時因要擁抱月亮而墜江身亡, 故選D

44、。26. In his poetry Li Bai mainly described _. A. beautiful nature and feelingsB. criticism of social realismC. relationship between different classesD. cruelty of the officialdom【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In his poetry, we can find his love of nature. . . ”可知, 李白的詩主要是對大自然的描述和熱愛, 故選A。27. From the poem the

45、Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar we can see that A. the Silver B. Li Bai loved the beauty of nature badlyC. Li Bais poems were written down by a manD. the cloud was like waterfall from high heaven【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“. . . in which we see the mountain cloud from. . . in short, of truth, good a

46、nd beauty. ”可知, 李白的望廬山瀑布一詩描述了李白對大自然的熱愛, 故選B。CBlue light before bedtime can make it harder to sleep, and the screens on phones, computers, and televisions send out plenty of blue light. This is all true. But if youre focused on blue light as a major problem affecting your sleep or your eye health, it

47、s time to look at it from another aspect. As Philip Yuhas, a professor of vision, writes at The Conversation, blue light isnt a uniquely technological evil. Its part of sunlight, and your eyes are exposed to plenty of it all the time. Youre fine. There are studies in mice that have found blue light

48、can damage their eyes, but mice are nocturnal creatures (夜行動物) whose eyes are different from ours. The pigments (色素) and the lenses (晶狀體) of our eyes actually block blue light fairly wellso in a sense, we already have built-in blue blocking protection. Adding more protection isnt likely to help, tho

49、ugh. You can buy glasses and screen filters (濾光片) that block blue light, but Yuhas points out they are probably a waste of money: these products do not block out much blue light. The leading blue-blocking anti-reflective coating, for example, blocks only about 15% of the blue light that screens send

50、 out. You could get the same reduction just by holding your phone another inch from your face. The American Put the screens away at bedtime. Read a book or find something else to do. While youre using screens take a 20-second break every 20 minutes to look at something 20 feet away ( the “20-20-20 ”

51、 rule ). If you get dry eyes when you look at screens for a long time, use eyedrops labeled artificial tears. 【語篇概述】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述藍(lán)光其實對我們的眼睛沒有太大的傷害, 防藍(lán)光產(chǎn)品對藍(lán)光幾乎沒有什么作用, 不建議使用, 如果害怕藍(lán)光影響睡眠, 建議不要長時間盯著屏幕看, 多休息。28. What do people think of blue light generally? A. It is a necessary part of sunlight. B. It is

52、 magical and rare. C. It is the major factor affecting sleep. D. All electronics send out blue light. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Blue light before bedtime can make it harder to sleep, and the screens on phones, computers, and televisions send out plenty of blue light. This is all true. But if youre focused

53、 on blue light as a major problem affecting your sleep or your eye health, its time to look at it from another aspect. (睡覺前的藍(lán)光會讓人更難入睡, 而手機(jī)、電腦和電視的屏幕會發(fā)出大量的藍(lán)光。這些都是事實。但是如果你把藍(lán)光作為影響你睡眠或眼睛健康的主要問題, 那么是時候從另一個角度來看待它了。)由此可知, 人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)光是影響睡眠的主要因素, 故選C。29. What did the studies in mice find? A. Mice can see clearly i

54、n the dark. B. Our eyes actually block blue light well. C. Eyes can be long exposed to blue light. D. Blue light can damage mices eyesight. 【解析】選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段There are studies in mice that have found blue light can damage their eyes, but mice are nocturnal creatures whose eyes are different from

55、ours. (對老鼠的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)藍(lán)光會損害它們的眼睛, 但老鼠是夜行動物, 它們的眼睛與我們的不同。)由此可知研究發(fā)現(xiàn)藍(lán)光會損害老鼠的眼睛, 故選D。30. What can we know about blue-blocking products? A. They block only 15% of the blue light. B. Few have much effect on the blue light. C. They can prevent much harmful lights. D. They are thought highly of by experts. 【解析】選B。

56、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Adding more protection isnt likely to help, though. You can buy glasses and screen filters that block blue light, but Yuhas points out they are probably a waste of money: these products do not block out much blue light. (不過, 增加更多的保護(hù)措施可能不會有什么幫助。你可以買眼鏡, 屏幕濾光片阻止藍(lán)光, 但Yuhas指出他們可能是浪費錢的: 這些產(chǎn)品并

57、不阻擋藍(lán)光。)由此可知防藍(lán)光產(chǎn)品對藍(lán)光幾乎沒有什么作用, 故選B。31. What could be the best title for the text? A. How can Blue Light Be Prevented? B. Why does Blue Light Make Sleeping Hard? C. Are Blue-blocking Products Necessary? D. What will Blue Light Affect Actually? 【解析】選C。 主旨大意題。主要講述藍(lán)光其實對我們的眼睛沒有太大的傷害, 防藍(lán)光產(chǎn)品對藍(lán)光幾乎沒有什么作用, 不建議使

58、用, 如果害怕藍(lán)光影響睡眠, 建議不要長時間盯著屏幕看, 多休息。C 選 項 Are Blue-blocking Products Necessary? (防藍(lán)光產(chǎn)品是必要的嗎? )符合文章中心思想, 適合做標(biāo)題, 故選C。 DAbout one million adults in the USA need someone to help them eat. Researchers at the University of Washington“Being dependent on a caregiver to feed every bite every day takes away a pe

59、rsons sense of independence, ”said the researcher. “Our goal with this project is to give people a bit more control over their lives. The idea was to develop a feeding system that would be attached to wheelchairs and feed people whatever they wanted to eat. ”“When we started the project, we realized

60、 there are so many ways that people can eat a piece of food depending on its size, shape or consistency(堅實度), ” said the researcher, “So we set up an experiment to see how humans eat common foods. ”The researchers arranged plates with about a dozen different kinds of food, ranging in consistency fro