時(shí)間狀語從句優(yōu)質(zhì)課市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、 時(shí)間狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)英語新銳教師王崇聯(lián)第1頁texttexttexttextContentsBack to school回顧九種慣用狀語從句狀語從句中常見考點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)歸納歷年高考題中時(shí)間狀語從句分析浙江省考試說明中考試目標(biāo)（狀語從句部分）第2頁條件狀語原因狀語目狀語地點(diǎn)狀語比較狀語結(jié)果狀語時(shí)間狀語讓步狀語方式狀語第3頁Back to school狀語從句了解表示時(shí)間，條件，原因，比較，結(jié)果，讓步等狀語從句，并掌握它們基本使用方法考試要求：B/C級(jí)B級(jí)：對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)領(lǐng)會(huì)，了解和轉(zhuǎn)換。C級(jí)：對(duì)知識(shí)利用分析和重組。第4頁狀語從句有九種，時(shí)地原因條狀補(bǔ)，目比結(jié)果方讓步，連詞引導(dǎo)各不一樣；主句通常前面走，連詞引

2、導(dǎo)緊隨即，從句若在主前頭，主從之間有個(gè)逗。Back to school高考中每一分都至關(guān)主要第5頁Back to school狀語從句?？键c(diǎn)與重難點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題;難點(diǎn)?？键c(diǎn)時(shí)間狀語從句各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；時(shí)間狀語從句狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；時(shí)間狀語從句,讓步狀語從句，條件狀語從句狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題;各種隸屬連詞含義及使用方法比較；第6頁選when？還是as比較像，選while吧！瓦解ING！第7頁Back to school連接詞類別作 用例 句asa

3、s 表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，往往和 when/ while 通用，但它著重強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句動(dòng)作或事情同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生。1.She came up as I was cooking.（同時(shí)）2.The runners started as the gun went off.（幾乎同時(shí)）when既能夠表示在某一點(diǎn)時(shí)候，又可表示在某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)。when能夠和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，也能夠和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用；而while和as只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用 ;when從句謂語動(dòng)詞能夠在主句謂語動(dòng)作之前、之后或同時(shí)發(fā)生；while和as從句謂語動(dòng)作必須是和主句謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。 1.When we were at school,

4、we went to the library every day.（在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)）2.Sorry，I was out when you called me（call為短暫性動(dòng)詞）對(duì)不起，你打電話時(shí)我剛好外出了。 3. When I got to the airport，the guests had left（got to后發(fā)生）當(dāng)我趕到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，客人們已經(jīng)離開了。 whilewhile 意思是“當(dāng)時(shí)候”或“在某一段時(shí)間里”。從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，且從句動(dòng)作為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，when，while，as都可使用。 主句中動(dòng)作或事情是在從句中動(dòng)作或事情進(jìn)展過程中發(fā)生，從句中動(dòng)詞普通要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

5、。1.When While As we were dancing，a stranger came in（dance為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）。2.Please dont talk so loud while others are working. 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作能夠延續(xù)，如：keep保留，維持；walk走路；read 閱讀等；非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，所表示動(dòng)作不能夠延續(xù)。如：hear聽到；return 償還；see看見。第8頁1.（11浙江4）One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cri

6、es for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when答案：D解析：句意為 星期五那天，當(dāng)我們正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)去過周末時(shí)候，我女兒聽到有些人叫救。易混同：在while和when這里猶豫。對(duì)比： (湖南) 2. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after答案： B解析：下劃線處表示 “正在這時(shí)， 突然”， 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有when能夠表示此

7、含義。第9頁（2）引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句連接詞除上述外還有： till, not until , until, before, sinceDont get off the bus until it has stopped.He waited for his father until (till) it was twelve oclock. It will be five years before he returns from England. hardly / scarcely when, no sooner than, as soon as once表示“一就”As soon as I have

8、 finished it , Ill give you a call.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.We had hardly got / Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived / He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining. directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that 一就He made f

9、or the door directly he heard the knock. each time, every time, by the timeEach time he came to my city, he would call on me.第10頁。3.（上海） A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. after D. until答案： D解析 ：講故事人應(yīng)該一直抓住聽眾好奇心， 本題應(yīng)選取表示“到為止”(跟主句里必定形式表延續(xù)性動(dòng)作謂語動(dòng)詞連用)until 表示這一時(shí)間關(guān)系。第11頁復(fù)習(xí)一下狀語從句剩