倒裝句和全國卷高考

1、關(guān)于倒裝句與全國卷高考第一張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月熟讀深思1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.周陽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在中國日報(bào)報(bào)社第一天上班的工作任務(wù)。2. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.只有這樣, 我們才能有足夠的精力來學(xué)習(xí)。第二張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. Only when you have seen what he or she does can you c

2、over a story by yourself.只有等你見了他們的工作以后,你才能獨(dú)自去進(jìn)行新聞采訪。4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university.對攝影我不僅只是感興趣, 在大學(xué)里我還專修過攝影呢。第三張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in. 我剛坐下, 他就進(jìn)來了。6. No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨

3、來。7. He can swim and so can I. 他會(huì)游泳; 我也會(huì)。第四張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8. So little did they agree on the plan that they couldnt settle their differences. 他們對計(jì)劃有很不同的意見以致無法消除分歧。9. Were he(=If he were) rich enough, he would buy a new car. 要是他有錢的話, 他會(huì)買一輛新的小汽車。第五張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10. There goes the bell.鈴響了

4、。11. In came the teacher and the class began.老師走了進(jìn)來, 然后開始上課。第六張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月12. Under that tree sits a beautiful girl who is dressed in white. 那棵樹下坐著一位身著白衣的美麗姑娘。13.“Where were you born？” asked the man.“你出生于什么地方呢？” 那個(gè)人問。第七張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月14. Hanging on the wall was a painting drawn by a f

5、amous artist.墻上掛著一幅著名藝術(shù)家畫的畫。15. Young as I am，I already know what career I want to follow.我雖然還小, 可是對要從事的職業(yè)已胸有成竹了。第八張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月歸納總結(jié)前面5個(gè)句子，像一般疑問句一樣，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或be放到了主語的前面，這種現(xiàn)象叫部分倒裝。在下列情況下，句子采用部分倒裝：1. 當(dāng)never， seldom， hardly， little， few， nowhere， not until等否定詞或半否定詞開頭時(shí)，用部分倒裝。(如1)第九張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2

6、022年6月2. 當(dāng)“only +狀語(副詞、介詞短語、從句)” 放在句首時(shí)，用部分倒裝。(如2，3)3. 當(dāng)not only.but also, hardly/ scarcely. When, no sooner.than等連接兩個(gè)句子, not only，hardly/scarcely，no sooner位語句首時(shí), 前一分句的謂語用部分倒裝。(如4， 5， 6)第十張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. 當(dāng)用so， neither， nor， no more用在句子的開頭，表示前者的情況也適合于后者時(shí), 用部分倒裝。(如7)5. 當(dāng)so +adj./adv. that.句型中的s

7、o + adj./ adv.放在句首時(shí), 主句謂語用部分倒裝。(如8)第十一張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. 當(dāng)虛擬條件句中有were, had, should時(shí), 可將其放到句首,省略if, 構(gòu)成部分倒裝。(如9)第十二張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在以下情況下，要將謂語(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)的不及物動(dòng)詞come， go， follow， run， be等)移到主語前，構(gòu)成完全倒裝：1.當(dāng)副詞here， there， in， out， up， down， away， now， then等副詞放在句首，主語是名詞時(shí)。(如句10， 11)第十三張，PPT共二十七頁，

8、創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2. 有時(shí)為使句子平衡，將作地點(diǎn)狀語或表語的介詞短語放在句首，或?qū)⒎衷~短語置于句首，主語是名詞時(shí)，謂語用完全倒裝。(如句12， 14)3. 直接引語放在句首，說話人又是名詞時(shí)，用完全倒裝。(如句13) 此外, 當(dāng)as(盡管)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，該從句的表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原形等習(xí)慣上要放到從句最前面。(如15)第十四張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在語法填空中可能要求考生填入適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞或填開頭的副詞如only。在短文改錯(cuò)中可能要求考生多加一個(gè)詞或可能主謂一致單復(fù)數(shù)用錯(cuò)。在高考寫作中恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用倒裝句，特別是由“only+狀語” 開頭的倒裝句，會(huì)給閱卷者留下良好的印象。倒

9、裝與全國高考第十五張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語法填空一、純空格（可能填助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent the patients be treated properly in this hospital.（可能填一個(gè)副詞only, there, so, neither, nor, as, never, hardly, seldom, etc. ） comes a

10、bus. successful her business was that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. in this way can we learn English well.第十六張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語法填空二、提供一個(gè)詞（可能是時(shí)態(tài)或主謂一致）Up into the blue sky (fly) the bird when we passed by its nest.We have been on duty for four hours and now (come ) your turn.(偶爾

11、會(huì)出現(xiàn)用非謂語動(dòng)詞） (seat ) in a corner was the man you are going to meet. (cover ) much of the earth is a blanket of water.第十七張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月短文改錯(cuò)錯(cuò)一詞1.There seems to be many people in the room. 2.In front of the house stands two tall trees. 3.No sooner did I entered the office than the phone rang.少一詞4.

12、Not until she see the present she felt happy. 多一詞5.Only did the child say the fact that the emperor had nothing on. 第十八張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月改錯(cuò)題倒裝句的主謂一致一般考兩種情況：a. there be 句型there be+名詞+名詞，那么最近的名詞決定其形式b. between/ among 放在句首+be+名詞，名詞其實(shí)是主語，所以be和名詞保持一致第十九張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月There are no known society i

13、n which left-handed people predominate. Between the foothills of the Andes and the PacificOcean are a dry coastal strip averaging about 30 miles in width. Among the favorite attractions at the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C. are the film presented on the five-story-tall screen. 第二十張

14、，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. 只有用這種方法, 你才能學(xué)好英語。 _ you learn English well.2. 她非常感激，向我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。_ she that she nodded to me.二、完成句子 用倒裝句完成下列句子。So grateful wasOnly in this way can第二十一張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. 里面有3元錢的一封信被放在我的課桌上。 _ a letter with three yuan in it.4. 燦爛的微笑不但使我們自己高興, 也會(huì)使他人能夠感覺到愉悅。_ make ourselves happy,

15、but it also enables others to feel delighted.Not only can a beautiful smile Placed on my desk was第二十二張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.直到那時(shí), 她才意識(shí)到她沒有帶錢。 _that she had forgotten to take money with her.Not until then did she realize 第二十三張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 小悅悅事件震驚全國。你也聽說了此事，為此，你很生氣。你用英文寫信給某英語報(bào)刊，說明事情的簡單經(jīng)過及你的感受和

16、看法。信的內(nèi)容如下：我一回到學(xué)校就聽到了令人震驚的消息：一名兩歲小女孩小悅悅被一輛面包車（minibus）輾壓(roll over)兩次。不僅司機(jī)從現(xiàn)場逃跑，而且路過的18位行人無一人伸出援手。直到一位老奶奶試著救小女孩卻失敗人們才意識(shí)到后果的嚴(yán)重。我是如此的生氣以致于我忍不住給你們寫這封信。我認(rèn)為只有當(dāng)我們所有人都提升道德感(moral sense)，社會(huì)才會(huì)更和諧。三、寫作運(yùn)用第二十四張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Dear editors, I would like to tell you something that I want to speak it out. Hardl

17、y had I returned to school when I heard the shocking news that a two-year-old girl named Yueyue was rolled over twice by a minibus. Not only did the driver escape from the scene but 18 other people passing by ignored her. 第二十五張，PPT共二十七頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Not until an old woman tried to rescue the little girl but failed did people realize the serious consequence. So angry was I that I couldnt help writing this letter to you. I thin