2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Heroes課件北師大版(41頁P(yáng)PT)

1、Unit 2Heroes第1頁，共41頁?；A(chǔ)知識梳理考點(diǎn)知識導(dǎo)練第2頁，共41頁?；A(chǔ)知識梳理 抓主干固雙基單詞拓展 equal1. adj.平等的 vt.等于;比得上 n.等同 adv.相等地 2. vi.比賽,競爭 n.競爭,比賽 n.對手 adj.競爭的 3. vt.促進(jìn),提升 n.提升 equalityequallycompetecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivepromotepromotion第3頁，共41頁。單詞拓展 4. vi.反應(yīng) n.反應(yīng) 5. vt.欽佩,羨慕 n.欽佩,贊賞,羨慕 adj.令人欽佩的 6. vt.探測;勘探 n.探測;探索

2、n.探索者7. adj.慷慨的,大方的 n.慷慨8. adj.暴力的 n.暴力,暴行 reactreactionadmireadmirationadmirableexploreexplorationexplorergenerousgenerosityviolentviolence第4頁，共41頁。單詞拓展 9. adj.令人驚異的 adj.感到吃驚的/驚異的 v.使驚異10. adv.就自己而言 adj.個人的,本人的 11. n.傷害,損害 vt.傷害,損害 adj.受傷的12. n.關(guān)系 n.關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;親戚 vt.把聯(lián)系起來 amazingamazedamazepersonallyper

3、sonalinjuryinjureinjuredrelationshiprelationrelate第5頁，共41頁。單詞拓展 13. adj.自信的 n.自信,信任 14. adv.當(dāng)然,絕對地 adj.絕對的 15. adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的 vi.&vt.(使)平靜,平息16. n. & vi.斗爭,拼搏17. n.競賽;事件18. n.人物;品格;特征confident confidenceabsolutelyabsolutecalmstruggleeventcharacter第6頁，共41頁。單詞拓展 19. vt.犯(錯誤),干(壞事)20. n.質(zhì)量,品質(zhì) adj.優(yōu)良的,優(yōu)質(zhì)的2

4、1.skilful adj. .22.unusual adj. . commitquality靈巧的,熟練的不平常的第7頁，共41頁。短語記憶1.give 放棄e do something開始(認(rèn)識、理解)3.pull 渡過難關(guān)4.get /along 融洽相處;進(jìn)展e it 別胡扯6. ones own 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)立地7. my opinion 在我看來8.millions 數(shù)百萬9. Too 太,極為 uptothroughonoffoninoffar第8頁，共41頁。句型整理1.Pat was in the bathroom a hairdryer her hand she heard

5、a crash. 帕特拿著一個吹風(fēng)機(jī)在浴室里,這時她聽到一陣響聲。2.Brandi,the sisters mother, taught her daughters at home they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 這對姐妹的母親布蘭迪在家里教她們, 這樣在她們發(fā)展網(wǎng)球事業(yè)的同 時,也可以完成高中學(xué)業(yè)。3. meet it with joy. 如果給我一個挑戰(zhàn),我會很愉快地迎接它。 withinwhensothatGivemeachallengeandIll第9頁，共41頁?？键c(diǎn)知識導(dǎo)

6、練 解疑難提知能1.calm adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的 v.(使)平靜,鎮(zhèn)定歸納拓展keep/stay calm保持平靜calm down (使)平靜下來calm oneself 使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來 第10頁，共41頁。高考運(yùn)用:Taylors swift action helped her teammates (冷靜 下來).(2017北京,閱讀理解A)Its difficult to (保持冷靜) in that situation. 答案:calm downkeep calm第11頁，共41頁。詞語辨析:Wise men are silent;fools talk.智者沉默寡言,愚者滔滔不絕。

7、calm意為“鎮(zhèn)靜的,平靜的”,主要指人“沉著鎮(zhèn)定”,指自然界“無風(fēng)無浪”。silent主要指人“沉默的,不出聲的”,但不一定無活動。quiet意為“安靜的,寧靜的”,指人時表示生性安靜,不易激動;用于自然環(huán)境時,指沒有干擾活動、沒有喧鬧聲的寂靜狀態(tài)。still意為“安靜的,不動的”,不指心理狀態(tài),指環(huán)境和人“靜的,靜止的”狀態(tài)。第12頁，共41頁。He dressed simply and led a quiet family life.他穿著簡樸,過著平靜的家庭生活。We must be calm in face of the danger.危險面前我們要沉著冷靜。Keep still w

8、hile I tie your shoelaces.別動,我給你系鞋帶。第13頁，共41頁。2.equal adj.平等的;相同的;勝任的;不相上下的 vt.等于,比得上歸納拓展be equal to等于;與相等;有能力勝任be without equal/have no equal 無與倫比,無敵A equal(s) B (in sth.) A與B(在方面)相等 【巧學(xué)助記】第14頁，共41頁。高考運(yùn)用:答案:is equal towithout equalequals me in strengthIm sure Barbara (有能力勝任) the task.His paintings

9、are (無與倫比) in the Western World.He (和我力氣相當(dāng)) but not in intelligence.第15頁，共41頁。3.struggle vi.& n.斗爭,拼搏;難事歸納拓展struggle for為而斗爭struggle with/against同作斗爭struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來 第16頁，共41頁。高考運(yùn)用:答案:struggled to keepforagainst/withWe found that in 30mph zones they (努力保 持) at a c

10、onstant speed.(2017全國,閱讀理解D)It used to be a country struggling independence.The old man has struggled cancer for two years. 第17頁，共41頁。pete vi.比賽,競爭歸納拓展compete in參加比賽,在競爭compete for為比賽,爭奪compete with/against同競爭compete to do sth.競爭做某事 第18頁，共41頁。高考運(yùn)用:答案:forto attractYoung children usually compete their

11、 mothers attention.There are too many magazines competing (attract) readers.第19頁，共41頁。5.promote v.提升;促進(jìn);推銷;倡導(dǎo)歸納拓展promote sb.(from sth.) to sth.把某人 (從某職位) 提升到某職位be promoted to.被提升為promote development/understanding 促進(jìn)發(fā)展/加深 了解get/win/gain promotion 得到/爭取晉升 第20頁，共41頁。高考運(yùn)用:答案:promote understandingwas pro

12、moted topromoted/promotionThe governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and (加深了解) across cultures.(2017浙江,閱讀理解C)I (被提升為) producer in charge of the entire newscast last year.The young man is working hard to get (promote). 第21頁，共41頁。6.react vi.反應(yīng)歸納拓展react to sth.對作出反應(yīng),回

13、應(yīng)react against反抗react with與發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)react on/upon對有影響,作用于reaction n.反應(yīng) 第22頁，共41頁。答案:reactionstowithBut we all have to accept that as we get older our . (reaction) slow down.(2017全國,閱讀理解D)You never know how he is going to react the news.Iron reacts water and air to produce rust. 高考運(yùn)用:第23頁，共41頁。7.admire

14、vt.欽佩,羨慕;欣賞歸納拓展admire sb./sth.贊賞某人/某物admire sb.for因而羨慕/贊賞某人admire sb.as欽佩某人是 第24頁，共41頁。答案:forasThe local villagers all admire him his great courage.The old man is admired a famous scientist in our country.高考運(yùn)用:第25頁，共41頁。8.give up 放棄;中止;認(rèn)輸;自首;投降歸納拓展give in屈服,讓步,投降(后常接to sb./sth.)give off發(fā)出(氣味等)give a

15、way 頒發(fā);泄露;贈送give out 分發(fā),用完,耗盡give way to 讓路,讓步,被取代 第26頁，共41頁。答案:give upgives offgave awayMonsters may appear or the night will fall. But never ever (放棄) on your dream!(2018天津卷)This flower (發(fā)出) a terrible smell.The headmaster (頒發(fā)) the prizes at the school sports day. 高考運(yùn)用:第27頁，共41頁。e to do something

16、開始(認(rèn)識、理解)歸納拓展come to蘇醒;共計(jì)come about發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生come down落下,下來;(飛機(jī))著陸,墜落;物價跌落when it comes to.當(dāng)提及/涉及時 第28頁，共41頁。答案:came to realizecome aboutWhen it comes toThinking hard about it,I (開始意識到) that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia.(2018天津,完形填空)How did it (發(fā)生) that he was late for such an impo

17、rtant meeting? (當(dāng)說到時)learning,diligence is necessary. 高考運(yùn)用:第29頁，共41頁。特別提示:come to和名詞連用,構(gòu)成許多常用固定短語,通常表示達(dá)到某一水平、結(jié)果、狀態(tài)或某種情況等。如:come to a conclusion作出結(jié)論;come to a decision作出決定;come to an end/a close結(jié)束;come to life蘇醒過來;恢復(fù)生機(jī);come to mind想到;come to the point談到正題。 第30頁，共41頁。10.pull through使從(受傷)中活下來;渡過難關(guān)歸納拓展

18、pull down拉下;拆掉;摧毀;推翻pull out脫離;退出;(火車)離站;駛離路邊pull in (to)到站;(火車)進(jìn)站pull up (車)停下pull apart 拆開 第31頁，共41頁。答案:pull throughpulled uppulled out I cant imagine how she managed to (渡過難關(guān)) during that time.Don (把車停住)at the red light and we stopped behind him.Jim saw that the firm was going to be ruined,so he

19、. (退出).高考運(yùn)用:第32頁，共41頁。11.get on 上(車,船等);進(jìn)展,進(jìn)行,相處;繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去歸納拓展get on/along with 進(jìn)展;與相處get off 下(車、船等);動身,出發(fā)get away from 避免,擺脫,離開get into 進(jìn)入;陷入;習(xí)慣于get down to doing 認(rèn)真著手干get through 度過,通過(考試),打通電話 第33頁，共41頁。答案:withgot intodoingget onThe boy is honest and easy to get on .His wife (陷入) the habit of shopp

20、ing online last year.Once you want to do something,you must get down to (do) it well.The workers couldnt (繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去) for lack of materials. 高考運(yùn)用:第34頁，共41頁。12.Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash.帕特拿著一個吹風(fēng)機(jī)在浴室里,這時她聽到一陣響聲。歸納拓展with+賓語+doing(doing表主動或正在進(jìn)行的動作)with+賓語+do

21、ne(done表被動或已完成的動作)with+賓語+to do(to do表示將來的動作)with+賓語+介詞短語/形容詞/副詞 with a hairdryer in her hand是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在該句中作伴隨狀語。第35頁，共41頁。答案:leadingfinishedto settleinWith the boy (lead) the way,we found her house easily.With all the work (finish),the young girl went out to play.With so many problems (settle),the

22、 new manager couldnt sleep well.The teacher came into the classroom with a book his hand. 高考運(yùn)用:第36頁，共41頁。13.Brandi,the sisters mother, taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 這對姐妹的母親布蘭迪在家里教她們, 這樣在她們發(fā)展網(wǎng)球事業(yè)的同時,也可以完成 高中學(xué)業(yè)。 歸納拓展so that

23、引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句和目的狀語從句的區(qū)別:引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時,意為“以致,結(jié)果是”;引導(dǎo)目的狀語從 句時,意為“以便,為的是”。引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時,從句中往往有can,may,might,should等 情態(tài)動詞;在過去時從句中一般用should,could,would。 此句是復(fù)合句,so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,作“因此”講。第37頁，共41頁。答案:so thatso thatShe had not planned her time well, (結(jié)果) she did not finish her homework on time.I arrived there early (以便) I could get the ticket to the film Big Fish and Begonia. 高考運(yùn)用