福建省三明一中、二中2019屆高三上學期期末聯(lián)考英語試題

1、2019屆高三上學期期末聯(lián)考英語試題第I卷（選擇題共115分）I 聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段材料，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，每段對話僅讀一遍。1. HowdoesthemanfeelaboutYorkshire?A. Hedoesntenjoytheweather.B. Helikeseverythingaboutit.C. Helikestherainthere.2. Whichmonthisprobablyitnow?C.September.C.Atabookstore

2、.C.Typethepaper.A. June.B.August.3. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. Atahospital.B.Atalibrary.4. Whatwillthewomandofirst?A. Sendthee-mail.B.Makeacall.5. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Woodsurvivedtheair-crash.B. Theplanecrashedintothesea.C. Woodhasjustbeenbackfromaholiday.第二節(jié)（共

3、15小題，每小題1分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段材料，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. HowdoesthemanfindProfessorMartinsclass?A. Exciting.B.Hard.C.Boring.7. Whydoesthewomanlikethestudygroup?A. Becauseeveryoneiskindandactive.B. Becauseshelikesthegamesinthestudygroup.C. Becauseeveryoneisseriousandhel

4、pful.8. Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A. Therearesixmembersinthestudygroup.B. Theywillmeetattheschoolgatetonight.C. Themanwilljointhestudygrouptonight.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Whydoesthemanwanttogetacar?A. Becauseitisusefulforhiswork.B. Becausehehasgotalotofmoney.C. Becausethecarischeap.10. Whatdoesth

5、emanconsiderwhenhechoosesthecar?A. Theprice.B.Thequality.11. Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheremainingpart?A. $2500.B.$13800.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Thewayofpayment.C.$30000.C.Fatheranddaughter.A.Abottleofbeer.B.Abasket

6、offruit.C.Acheesesandwich.13. Whatfooddoesthewomanhave?14. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A. Thelunchbasketisinthebackofthecar.B. Therearetrees,grassbutlittlewateraroundthepicnicsite.C. Theyhaventdriventhereforalongtime.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15 Whydci昂thcwomanfedsurprised2A. Be亡auset

7、heimti血workedforoveihsixyears.B. BecausethemanhasworkedforthesanifAnnC. Becaysethujnan血auniversitydegreebulwarks：asatrunkdnver.16 Whatistheprobablerelstionsliipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Fornicrclassinatts.B.InterviewerandintervieweeCBossandsecretary17. Whatisthemainadvantageoftheruatiworkingasatruckd

8、nver?A. Hecanmakealotofmoney.B. HecandawhathewantstodaC. Hecanhavetimetobewithhisfamily.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. WhobroughtupEric?A.Hisuncle.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandparents.19. WhendidEricstarttakingdrugs?A. Afterhismusicgroupbrokeup.B. Afterhismarriagefailed.C. Afterhiswifedied.20. Whichofthefollowingis

9、true?A. Ericcouldalsowritegoodsongs.B. Erichadneverattendedanartcollege.C. Ericwasworldfamousasamoviestar.II .單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. Marytookadvantageoftheopportunityandtriedtomakegoodimpressiononhernewboss.A.an;aB.不填；aC.an;不填D.不填；不填22. Mostofhismistakeso

10、utofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.lifted23. Thatcompanywantstoreducepricestoincreaseitsmarketshare,andthisiswedifferfromit.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.why24. Accordingtothelatesttrafficrules,driverswhorunredlightslosesixpoints,doublethepreviouspunishment.A. shallB.mayC.canD.should25. Thep

11、opgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2019CCTVSpringFestivalShow.Really?Italongtimetheythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A. thatB.sinceC.whenD.before26. NotuntilIhavegotalltheinformationA.IcanmakeB.canImake27. Didyouseeitwithyourowneyes,Mike?Yes.OtherwiseIyouaboutit.A.didntellC.wouldntellsomecommen

12、tsaboutthisincident.C. IhavemadeD.haveImadeB. hadntoldD. wouldnhavetold28. Thesentencewantsoncemoreasmanystudentsstillhavedifficultyunderstandingit.A.toexplainB.explainingC.beingexplainedD.explained29. Hetalksasifheknewthetruth.,heknowsnothingaboutit.A.ActuallyB.ReallyC.ObviouslyD.Generally30. Tony,

13、youseeminhighspirits.Yes.Thereisnothingexcitingthanseeingmyworkinprint.A.soB.mostC.moreD.as31. Manymemoriesofoldtimeswerebytheconversationwehadthatevening.A.calledupB.setupC.keptupD.putup32. ShallwemakeitnextSaturdaymorning?Sorry.Iafriendoffattheairportthen.A.seeB.wasseeingC.willhaveseenD.willbeseei

14、ng33. Iwonderifthisreddressisinalargersize.Thisoneistootight.A.possibleB.acceptableC.availableD.fashionable34. WewenttotheRoyalCinemalastnight,wesawthefilmLifeofPi.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.as35. Ithinkweshouldspendmoremoneydevelopingnewmarkets.Inmyopinion,itmoreimportanttoholdtheoldcustomersfirst.A.Ico

15、uldnagreemore.B.Doyoureallythinkso?C. Thatreasonableadvice.D.Isntitagoodidea?III .完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thestartofanewschoolyearalwaysbringsareturntoroutineatmyhouse.Itthe36routinepracticedallacrossthecountry:wakeupthe37,getthemoutofbed,ma

16、kesureeveryonehas38,checktoseethatthefive-year-oldhashershoeson,seetheirteetharebrushed,39lunchesorlunchmoney,grabthebookbags,and40forthedoor.Lifegoeslikethisand41thoughtisrequiredforsucharoutine.Asa42,Ijustgetinthezoneandgetitalldone.Thementalclockis43tickingthewholetime.-3Onerecentmorningproveda(n

17、)44.Thetreesaredancing,mom!shoutedthefive-year-oldaswepulledoutofthedriveway.Herconversationaboutdancingtreeswentonforseveralminutes45Ifinallycameoutofmyaccomplishtheroutine”mindset(心態(tài))andnoticedthe46thatday.Oh!Thetreesweredancing!Iwasso47withmydailyroutinethatI48tonoticetheworldaroundme.OnceIstarte

18、dpayingattentiontothe49oftheleavesandthebeautyofthetreesdancing”，itchangedmywholemindset.50lifethroughtheeyesofafive-year-oldbrought51backtomymorning.Ioftenfinditeasyto52thesenseofwonderthatIhadasachild.The53Ivebeenintheroutine”，themorelikelyIamtolosesomeofthewonderandthefreshness.Myyoungchild54meth

19、atIneedto_55andenjoythewonderofmylife.36.37.A.specialA.neighborsB.sameB.parentsC.newC.childrenD.flexibleD.friends38.A.eatenB.leftC.recoveredD.disappeared39.A.handinB.handoverC.handdownD.handout40.A.waitB.lookC.searchD.race41.A.littleB.quickC.muchD.active42.A.doctorB.motherC.studentD.teacher43.A.usua

20、llyB.slightlyC.everD.never44.A.exampleB.exceptionC.successD.disaster45.A.onceB.whileC.beforeD.after46.A.sunshineB.rainC.cloudD.wind47.A.busyB.angryC.unsatisfiedD.comfortable48.A.hesitatedB.failedC.lovedD.began49.A.colorB.shapeC.movementD.size50.A.EndingB.HatingC.ExperiencingD.Devoting51.A.beautyB.ki

21、ndnessC.angerD.sadness52.A.learnB.loseC.talkD.show53.A.higherB.longerC.lessD.better54.A.forcedB.persuadedC.remindedD.requested55.A.studyB.workC.refuseD.stopIV.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（AB、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。5Flaying誠比Wa-andis汨methiiigmostoftheparentsestrkt（限制thar加曲加mMost?fthanco

22、nsiderthistypeofgpmesasdirty,butlikeeverythingelse,italsohassomepositiveaspects.However,actuallyplayingwithsandandwaterisnotonlysamcthing;thatkidsarcattractedto,butitalsohdpsinthdrdevdoptnent.Sandandwalergrillesarenotorilymeantforthebeach.Takeopportunitiestohelpyourlddplayandlearnsomethingwithwalera

23、thomewhiletakingbath,orinniceclimate.SandgamesathomeneedgoadweatherconditionsandasanciboKWhenyoUareprovidingyourkidwithleanungopportunitiesthroughsandandwatergames,youarehelpingyiourladtoimprovevocabulaiyandcoiiununi匚aticinskillsaswdlVorexampleasltthekidquestionsandgethimtomakeprectionswhilenoticing

24、lheactionrofwaterasitmovesfhmionecontainertoanotheroneofaspecialsizeorshape.Takstwoitemsandquestionyourkidaboutwhichwillgounderthewaterandwhichwillfloat.?ourIkidPcuriosityTinllmaketeauhm呂andlearninganeasytask.KidslearnsocialskillsfromthegamestasedonsandandwaterSandboxmeswithotherkidsneedcoopera-dona

25、ndsharing,androleplayingwill汛imulatq剌激）Uieirnwids.Sandandwatergamesimprovethelevelofcreativityinkids.Showyourkidshowtomakeoutlinesandshapeswithsandmodelsinthesandwiththeirfingersorstuffssuchascombsorasmallplasticrake（耙子）.Putsomesandonaplatetouseindoorsandmakelearningtomarkoutlettersandnumbersaddedfu

26、n.Sandandwatergamesoractivitiesarethingsthatevenyoucandowithyourkidsthatcombineamusement,knowledge,creativity,andyoucanspendqualitytimewithyourchildrenaswell.56. Accordingtothetext,sandandwatergames.A. arepopularwithmanykidsB.areplayedonlyonthebeachC.canbesharedwithparentsD.arewelcomedbymostparents5

27、7. Whycansandandwatergamesmaketeachingandlearningeasy?A. Becauseparentscaninstructthem.B.Becausekidsvocabularyisimproved.C.Becausekidscanpredicttheanswers.D.Becausekidsarecuriousaboutthem.58. Accordingtothetext,playingsandandwatergames.A. canmakekidsamused,creativeandsociableB. willchangethetraditio

28、nalwayofschoolingC. maypreventkidsfromcommunicatingwithothersD. maydoharmtokidshealth59. Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?A. Toteachkidshowtoplaysandandwatergames.B. Totellparentsthebenefitsofkidsplayingsandandwatergames.C. Topersuadeparentstoallowtheirkidstoplayoutside.D. Totellkidshowtoimprovevocabula

29、ryandcommunicationskills.BWhenhisbookLittlePrincesbegins,ConorGrennanisplanningayear-longtriparoundtheglobe,ajourneythatbeganwithathree-monthvolunteerserviceattheLittlePrincesChildrenshome,anorphanage（孤兒院）inNepal.Whenhearrivedattheorphanage,Conorwasimmediatelywelcomedbyallthechildreneventhoughhehadn

30、opreviousexperieneeinworkingwithchildren.Hequicklygrewtolovethejob.ButitwasntlongbeforeConorcametolearnthatthechildrenwerenotorphansatalltheywereactuallychildrenwhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirparentsbyachildtrafficked販子）.ThisrealizationturnedConorglobaljourneyintoastrongdesiretotrytofindawaytoreuniteth

31、esechildrenwiththeirfamilies.Asapartofhisefforts,ConordidagreatamountofworkwhenhewasbackinAmerica.HestartedupanonprofitorganizationcalledNextGenerationNepal（NGN）,raisingfundsinordertobuyahouseinNepalforanotherchildrenhome.Then,backinNepal,hebeganalife-changingtrek（只艮苦跋涉）intotheremotevillagesinthemou

32、ntainsofHumia.ItisreallyamazingtoreadaboutConorcommunicatingwiththechildrenandtoreadhisdescriptionsofeachofthem.Hemademetrulycareaboutthekids.Iwantedthemtobeabletoreunitewiththeirfamilies,too!Unfortunately,thiswassimplynotpossibleforsomeofthechildren.Butthereweresomechildrenwhoreceivedamazingsurpris

33、es.Jagrit,forexample,hadthoughtforyearsthatbothhisparentsweredead.So,ConorwasdumbfoundedwhenhevisitedJagritvillageandwasintroducedtotheboyfather!Conorsuccessfullyfoundmanyofthefamiliesofthechildren.Also,hewassuccessfulinfindinghisfuturewifewhileinNepal.60. WhatdoweknowaboutLittlePrincesChildrenHome?

34、A. Itisaprofitableorganization.B. Thechildreninitareallorphans.C. IthasmanybranchesalloverNepal.D. Manychildrenendedupthereduetoillegaltrade.61. Inordertohelpthechildren,Conor.a.gaveuphisplantotravelworldwideb.setuptheorganizationNGNc.foughtagainstchildtraffickersd.visitedsomeremotevillagese.decided

35、tosettleinNepalA.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.b,c,dD.c,d,e62. Whatdoestheunderlinedworddumbfounded”nParagraph4mean?A.Satisfied.B.Interested.C.Astonished.D.Ashamed.63. ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatConorGrennan.A.istheauthorofLittlePrincesB.isdeterminedtoremainsingleC.likesteachingverymuchD.isafriendoftheauthorCW

36、hilenatureloversacrosstheworldwishallhumanstorealizethesignificanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings,manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.JulieAstonis,anAustralianhousewifeinBrisbaneisonesuchexample.EventhoughautumnisapproachingAustraliaBrisbaneinApril,onecanstillwatchcolorfulbloo

37、ming（盛開的）flowersinJulielittlegarden,asshetellsthatinhercommunity,Eachofushasabeautifulyard.Thewholecommunity,fromchildrentoelderlypeople,takescareoftheenvironmentasiftheyaretakingcareoftheirowngarden.Gardeningisthemostpopularclubinourcommunity,”shesays.Alotofretiredpeopledonjustregularlyorganizegard

38、eninglectures,butalsopersonallyvisitfamiliesinthecommunitytoprovidegardeningtraining.Soyoucanseethatflowerscontinuetoblossominourgardensthroughouttheyear.Talkingaboutherpeoplesenseofcarefortheenvironment,Juliesayswhenpeopleinthecommunitytakealongtheirdog,theyalwayscarryagarbagebagtodealwiththedogwas

39、te.Inourcommunity,youwillneverexperieneetheembarrassmentofsteppingonthedirtywastewhileyouarewalkingonthegrass,”saysJuliewithasmile.Takingcareofthedogwastecanalsohelptodevelopchildrensenseofresponsibility!”Astoprotectingwaterresources,theAustraliangovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforfamilies.Juliesays,Wec

40、ertainlywouldnotusetapwatertowatertheflowers!”Shesaysalmosteveryfamilyinhercommunityhasahugetankusedtostorerainwater,whichislaterusedastheresourceofalloutdoorwateruse,connectthewatertankwiththeirtoilets.64. Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswelearnthat.A. gardeningispopularinmostpartofAustraliaB. Aprilisag

41、reattimeforpeopletoenjoyflowersC. itnoteasytokeepagardenwithoutpropertrainingD. Juliecommunityhasadeepsenseofcaringfornature65. WhichofthefollowingaboutJulieistrue?A. Shetakesprideinhercommunity.B. Sheoncesteppedonadogswaste.C. Sheisquiteinfavorofraisingadog.D. Shefindsitembarrassingtowalkonthegrass

42、.66. FromwhatJuliesaysinthelastparagraph,weknow.A. rainwaterisnotthebestresourceB. hercommunityownsapublictankC. hercommunitymakesfulluseofresourcesD. itisnotnecessarytowaterflowersveryoften67. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lovenature,theAustralianwayB.HowAustralianssaveresourcesC.HowAustra

43、liansleadtheirlifeD. Protectnature,amustof-7lifeDBelowyoufindthemostpopulartravelandvacationdestinationsintheUS.TimesSquare,NewYorkCityThisManhattancrossroadsofcommerce（商業(yè)）isthetopspotonourlist,thankstoincreasingvisitorstoNewYorkCityin2019despitetheeconomicturndown.AccordingtotheTimesSquareAllianee,

44、80%ofvisitorstoNYCmakeitapointtovisitTimesSquare.”ThetotalofNYCvisitslastyearwas47million,whichmeansabout37.6milliontravelersvisitedtheCrossroadsoftheWorld”.TheLasVegasStrip,NevadaTheStripispartofthefederalgovernmentNationalScenicBywaysProgram,whichdesignsroadsbasedonarcheological,cultural,historic,

45、natural,recreationalandscenicqualities.Lastyear,totalvisitorstoLasVegasnumbered37.5million;theLasVegasConventionandVisitorsAuthorityfoundthatanaverageof80%ofvisitorshadeitherstayedovernightorgambled（賭博）ontheStrip.NationalMallandMemorialParks,Washington,D.C.Manyofthenationsiconic（圖標的）publiclandmarksa

46、refoundinthe1,000-plusacresoftheNationalMallandMemorialParks,includingtheWashington,Lincoln,andJeffersonMemorials,andtheKoreanandVietnamWarVeteransMemorials.TheSmithsonianInstitution19msuseumsarealsoclosetotheMall;lastyear,thenetworkoffreemuseumsdrewmorethan25millionvisitors.FaneuilHallMarketplace,B

47、ostonBuiltin1742byPeterFaneuil,awealthyBostonmerchant,FaneuilHallhasservedasacommercialcentreofthecityforcenturiesandasasiteforfamouspublicspeeches,likeSamuelAdamsindependence-rallyingspeechtocolonists.Today,shoppersaccountforalargeshareofvisitors.FaneuilHallshistoricalsignificancemakesitgainthestat

48、usofculturalattraction,attracting20millionvisitorseveryyear.68. HowmanypeoplevisitedtheLasVegasStriplastyear?A.47million.B.37.5million.C.30million.D.25million.69. Ifyouwanttolistentosomefamouspublicspeeches,thebestplaceforyoutogois.A.TimesSquare,NewYorkCityB. TheLasVegasStrip,NevadaC. FaneuilHallMar

49、ketplace,BostonD. NationalMallandMemorialParks,Washington,D.C.70. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.TimesSquarehashistoricalsignificanceB. FaneuilHallMarketplaceistheculturalcentreofNYCC. FaneuilHallMarketplaceisnamedafterafamousspeakerD. peoplecanvisittheSmithsonianInstitutionsmuseumsfreeofcharge71. T

50、hefourtouristdestinationsinthepassagearelistedinorderoftheir.A.sizeB.popularityC.historyD.importanceEHotyogaisnotterriblydifferentfromregularyoga.Youwilldothesameposesandwillneedayogamat.However,thecatchisthatthetemperaturewillbeatleast100degreesFahrenheitandsometimeshigher.Theheatiswhatmakesthistyp

51、eofyoganotforeveryone.Regardlessofyouroverallhealth,talktoyourdoctorbeforetakingahotyogaclassandletyourdoctorknowthatyouplantotakeone.Ipersonallycannotdohotyogaduetoaconditionthatisgreatlyworsenedbytemperatureextremes,soIamanexampleofsomeonewhocannotdothisformofexercise.Idoregularyogajustfine,butthe

52、temperatureof100degreesFahrenheitwouldbeseverelyuncomfortableandpossiblydangerous.Theclimateissaidtohelpwithmuscleflexibilityandyouwillsweatlikethereisnotomorrowwhichisbelievedtoforceoutmoretoxins（毒素）.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatevenifyouareingoodhealth,thehightemperaturescantakesomegettingusedto.Y

53、oumaywanttostartwithashorterclassandworkyourwayup.Youwillbesweatinggreatlyinhotyogatemperatures.Drinkplentyofwaterbefore,duringandafteryourclass.Itisalsoimportanttopayattentiontoyourbody.Ifyouarefeelingverytired,itistimetositdownandgetsomewater.Youshouldalsoremoveyourselffromthehotenvironment,butnot

54、intoaverycoldenvironment.Forexample,justgointoahallwayaplacethatisatanormaltemperatureandstarttodrinksomewater.Thingslikeheatstroke（中暑）arepossiblewiththistypeofyoga.Theseissuesaremostoftenseeninthoseover60yearsofage,butyoungerpeoplewithchronic（慢性的）healthproblemsarealsoatrisk.8Anyonecanfallvictimtohe

55、atstroke.Childrenarealsoespeciallyvulnerable（脆弱的）toheatstroke,soleavethekidsathomewhileyouattendyouryogaclass.Ifduringclassyoueverstarttofeelbadorweak,immediatelystopandtellyourinstructorsothatheorshecangetyouhelp.Donottrytofinishtheclass.72. Hotyogaisdifferentfromregularyogain.A.itsposesB.itstemper

56、atureC.itsspecialclothesD.itsspecialyogamat73. Theauthorwritesthesecondparagraphto.A. provenotallpeoplecandohotyogaB. explainhotyogaisntagoodwaytoexerciseC. suggestshethinkshotyogaunreasonableD. showshedoesntlikehotyogaverymuch74. Thefourthparagraphisdevelopedby.A.givingsomeadviceB.makingacomparison

57、C.providingsomeexamplesD.analyzingcauses75. Whydopeopletakeuphotyoga?A. Itisthemostpopularandeffectiveexercise.B. Itworksthemusclesandforcesouttoxins.C. Itmakespeoplegetusedtohightemperature.D. Itpreventsheatstrokeandchronicdisease.第H卷（非選擇題共35分）V.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）LastweekIwenttovisitmyformerneighbor,Mr.Yang.HeandIusedtonexttoeachothe