設(shè)備的安全防護學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1設(shè)備設(shè)備(shbi)的安全防護的安全防護第一頁，共24頁。Proper Guarding正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩No guarding on coupling.接合接合(jih)器上沒有護罩器上沒有護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 04Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving parts.在所有旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動的部件在所有旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動的部件(bjin)上安裝護罩上安裝護罩第2頁/共24頁第二頁，共24頁。Guar

2、ding must extend around the back side of rotating or moving parts.旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動的部件旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動的部件(bjin)反面也要有護罩反面也要有護罩保護保護Proper Guarding正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩No guarding on the back side of the pulley.滑輪滑輪(huln)的反面的沒有護罩保護的反面的沒有護罩保護HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 05第3頁/共24頁第三頁，共24頁。Proper guarding around back side

3、of moving components.正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩-保護到運動部件的后面保護到運動部件的后面No guarding on the back side of the drive.運動部件運動部件(bjin)的后側(cè)沒有護罩的后側(cè)沒有護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 06Guarding must extend around the back side of rotating or moving parts.旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動旋轉(zhuǎn)或移動(ydng)的部件反面也要有護罩的部件反面也要有護罩保護保護第4頁/共24頁第四頁，共24頁。Defl

4、ection guards must be provided on machinery with the potential to project chips, particles, sparks or kickbacks.對于那些對于那些(nxi)在運轉(zhuǎn)時有可能產(chǎn)生碎片，顆粒物，火花或其它后果的機器，必須設(shè)置防護罩在運轉(zhuǎn)時有可能產(chǎn)生碎片，顆粒物，火花或其它后果的機器，必須設(shè)置防護罩Proper Guarding Grinder正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩-砂輪機砂輪機Proper Guarding Machine正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩機器機器HAZARD ASSESSM

5、ENT - Machine Guarding 07第5頁/共24頁第五頁，共24頁。Machine guards must be maintained in a clean and proper working condition.機器的護罩必須維護機器的護罩必須維護(wih)在整潔和正常工作的狀態(tài)在整潔和正常工作的狀態(tài)Proper Guarding正確正確(zhngqu)的護罩的護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 08第6頁/共24頁第六頁，共24頁。Machine guards must not be modified to defeat the

6、total protection of the guard.不能隨意對機器不能隨意對機器(j q)護罩加以改造護罩加以改造，以致影響到護罩的整體防護功能，以致影響到護罩的整體防護功能Improperly modified guard.不正確不正確(zhngqu)改造的護罩改造的護罩Too Large開口開口(ki ku)太大太大HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 09第7頁/共24頁第七頁，共24頁。Machine guards must be properly adjusted for the machine.機器機器(j q)護罩必須被正確調(diào)節(jié)護罩必須

7、被正確調(diào)節(jié)Improperly adjusted guard.不正確不正確(zhngqu)調(diào)節(jié)的護罩調(diào)節(jié)的護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 10第8頁/共24頁第八頁，共24頁。Fixed machine guards must be properly secured in place.固定式機器固定式機器(j q)護罩必須正確地安裝在機護罩必須正確地安裝在機器器(j q)上上Guard not properly in place.護罩沒有正確地安裝護罩沒有正確地安裝(nzhung)在位置上在位置上Guard missing from side of

8、 machine.護罩的一側(cè)被拿走護罩的一側(cè)被拿走MissingHAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 11第9頁/共24頁第九頁，共24頁。Power presses must have appropriate control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during operation.沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制(kngzh)設(shè)施來防止操作者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)設(shè)施來防止操作者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)Light Cu

9、rtain光簾光簾Control Devices:-Two-Handed Tripping Devices-Light Curtains-Restraints-Barriers控制設(shè)施:-兩只手操作的裝置(zhungzh)-光簾-抑制-屏障HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 12第10頁/共24頁第十頁，共24頁。Two-handed tripping device.兩只手控制兩只手控制(kngzh)的裝置的裝置HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 13Power presses must have appropriat

10、e control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during operation.沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制(kngzh)設(shè)施來防止操作者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)設(shè)施來防止操作者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)第11頁/共24頁第十一頁，共24頁。No guard preventing entry into sides of the press.沒有防護設(shè)備妨止從側(cè)面沒有防護設(shè)備妨止從側(cè)面(cmin)進入沖壓設(shè)備進入沖壓設(shè)備Plexiglass barrier gu

11、ard around all sides of the press.有機玻璃屏障置于沖壓有機玻璃屏障置于沖壓(chngy)設(shè)備周圍設(shè)備周圍HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 14Power presses must have appropriate control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during operation.沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制沖壓設(shè)備必須有適合的控制(kngzh)設(shè)施來防止操作者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)設(shè)施來防止操作

12、者在操作時將手放在機器內(nèi)第12頁/共24頁第十二頁，共24頁。Abrasive wheel grinders must have appropriately adjusted tool rests and tongue guards.砂輪機必須有砂輪機必須有正確的可調(diào)節(jié)正確的可調(diào)節(jié)(tioji)的靠墊和舌形的護罩的靠墊和舌形的護罩Properly adjusted grinder guard.正確正確(zhngqu)調(diào)節(jié)的砂輪機護罩調(diào)節(jié)的砂輪機護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 15第13頁/共24頁第十三頁，共24頁。Tool rest improp

13、erly adjusted.靠墊靠墊(kodin)的間距調(diào)節(jié)不正確的間距調(diào)節(jié)不正確.No tool rest, tongue guard or side guard.沒有沒有(mi yu)靠山，舌形的護罩，側(cè)面的護罩靠山，舌形的護罩，側(cè)面的護罩HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 16Abrasive wheel grinders must have appropriately adjusted tool rests and tongue guards.砂輪機必須砂輪機必須(bx)有正確的可調(diào)節(jié)的靠墊和舌形的護罩有正確的可調(diào)節(jié)的靠墊和舌形的護罩第14頁/共2

14、4頁第十四頁，共24頁。Guards for machines with rotating or turning blades must be properly adjusted to cover the exposed portion of the blade.有旋轉(zhuǎn)刀片的機器的護罩必須有旋轉(zhuǎn)刀片的機器的護罩必須(bx)被正確的調(diào)節(jié)，以蓋住刀片的暴露部分被正確的調(diào)節(jié)，以蓋住刀片的暴露部分Open side to band saw blade.鋸條鋸條(j tio)的護罩一側(cè)被打開的護罩一側(cè)被打開Properly adjusted band saw guardto stock height.正

15、確調(diào)節(jié)正確調(diào)節(jié)(tioji)的鋸條護罩的高度的鋸條護罩的高度HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 17第15頁/共24頁第十五頁，共24頁。Guards must be provided over foot activated control pedals to prevent inadvertent activation.對于可被腳打開的控制對于可被腳打開的控制(kngzh)開關(guān)，必須安裝護罩，以防止腳無意中開啟設(shè)備開關(guān)，必須安裝護罩，以防止腳無意中開啟設(shè)備Covered foot pedal.包住上面的腳踏包住上面的腳踏(jio t)開關(guān)開關(guān)Covere

16、d foot pedal.包住上面的腳踏包住上面的腳踏(jio t)開關(guān)開關(guān)HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 18第16頁/共24頁第十六頁，共24頁。Permanent equipment must be properly secured in place.永久使用的設(shè)備必須在工作永久使用的設(shè)備必須在工作(gngzu)場所安全的放場所安全的放置置Drill press not secured in place.鉆床放置在不安全鉆床放置在不安全(nqun)的現(xiàn)場的現(xiàn)場Grinder not secured in place.砂輪機放置在不安全砂輪機放置在

17、不安全(nqun)的地點的地點HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 19第17頁/共24頁第十七頁，共24頁。Automatic machine guards must be properly functioning and not altered or modified.自動的機器護自動的機器護罩必須運轉(zhuǎn)罩必須運轉(zhuǎn)(ynzhun)正常，不能被改變正常，不能被改變Properly functioning light curtain.正確正確(zhngqu)運轉(zhuǎn)的光簾運轉(zhuǎn)的光簾Modified light curtain with tape on bottom

18、 half.被改變被改變(gibin)的光簾在下半部有帶子的光簾在下半部有帶子HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 20第18頁/共24頁第十八頁，共24頁。Properly functioning interlock.正確運轉(zhuǎn)正確運轉(zhuǎn)(ynzhun)的互鎖裝置的互鎖裝置Malfunctioning door interlock.有故障有故障(gzhng)的門的互鎖的門的互鎖HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 21Automatic machine guards must be properly functioning

19、and not altered or modified.自動的機器護罩必須自動的機器護罩必須(bx)運轉(zhuǎn)正運轉(zhuǎn)正常，不能被改變常，不能被改變第19頁/共24頁第十九頁，共24頁。Emergency stop buttons must be properly labeled and color coded.應(yīng)急停止按鈕必須被正確應(yīng)急停止按鈕必須被正確(zhngqu)的標識出，并且有色標的標識出，并且有色標Emergency stop button.應(yīng)急應(yīng)急(yng j)停止按鈕停止按鈕Emergency stop button.應(yīng)急應(yīng)急(yng j)停止按鈕停止按鈕HAZARD ASSESSME

20、NT - Machine Guarding 22第20頁/共24頁第二十頁，共24頁。Emergency stop buttons must be properly positioned and functioning on machines.應(yīng)急停止按應(yīng)急停止按鈕必須在正確地安裝在機器上，并且鈕必須在正確地安裝在機器上，并且(bngqi)能正常運能正常運轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)Emergency stop button.應(yīng)急應(yīng)急(yng j)停止按鈕停止按鈕Emergency stop button.應(yīng)急應(yīng)急(yng j)停止按鈕停止按鈕HAZARD ASSESSMENT - Machine Guarding 23第21