主謂一致口訣記憶

1、主謂一致口訣記憶I. 只用單數(shù)的:II. 就近一致的用復(fù)數(shù)的IV可單可復(fù)的（語(yǔ)法原則）I-只用單數(shù)的，主語(yǔ)抽繚表單一，集體名詞整體看乍emd連接兩名詞，或人或物不可分*Every,eacti以及no，并用ancl連名詞扌三Vneithe廠不崔代.所構(gòu)合成正式單;News,means,works,貌彳以復(fù)數(shù)寶貝!）單二還有ics;結(jié)屋學(xué)科詞，國(guó)，45.劇名叢格言；時(shí)重長(zhǎng)度與價(jià)值，主單不爰B6行拽蕪個(gè)半,manyrmogthan連單數(shù)容詞數(shù)量謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)不衾看口仁主語(yǔ)抽象表單集體名詞整體看:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、從句表單一概念、名詞所有格作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一股用里數(shù).Seeingis_(be)believing.

2、WhenandwhereweshouldgoisveryimportantMyuncle's(be)notfarfromhere.2. and連接兩名詞，或人或物不可分匚Awriterandsingeriscomingtoseeu生.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyis(be)agoodhabit.Thegirl'steacherandfriendis(be)ayoungdoctorEvery,each以及no,笄用emd連名詞常EveryboyandeverygirlisgoingtocollegeEachbeyandeachgirlw袒nts

3、(want)toservethepeopleinthefuture.4neither不定代所構(gòu)合成正式單；Every,each,either,neither+of._.Eveiyone,5.News,means,works,貌似復(fù)數(shù)實(shí)則單;Thenewswasveryexciting.Theglassworksw占ssetupin1970*6還有is結(jié)尾學(xué)科詞，國(guó)，書(shū).劇名兼格言；TheSelectedPoemsofLiBai啪脊(bepublishedlongago.7時(shí)重長(zhǎng)度與價(jià)值，主單不受隨行控乍當(dāng)名詞詞組中心詞為表時(shí)間、重量，距離.金額時(shí).謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用里數(shù)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有of,a&

4、;wella&,alongwith,with,ratherthan,like,but*except,besides,including,inadditionto等介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)IS據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單績(jī)數(shù)形式確宇-Theteacheraswellasthestudentswas(be)excited.8.many,morethan連單數(shù)，名詞數(shù)量一個(gè)半,謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)不多看。manya+富詞單數(shù)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞morethanone+名詞單數(shù)+謂諾Manyashiphs(have)beendamagedinthestormMorethanonestudent1195seenthefilmOneandaha

5、lfb白nanasisleftonthetable.II就近一致的4以匚either0匚neither.nor,notonly.butalso等連接的名詞代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，漕語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)根據(jù)就近一致的原則°Neitheryounoranybodyelseknow古(know)anythingaboutit.2.therebe句型Thereis(be)aruler,twopencilsandaneraserinthepencil-box3.倒裝旬中Herecornesabusandfivecars.Betweenthetwowindowshan9s(hang)apicture.HIL用

6、復(fù)數(shù)的人們加警察，家禽并牛群，常作復(fù)數(shù)沒(méi)問(wèn)嗣；服裝鞋襪及手套自然全是用復(fù)數(shù)，某些集體名詞(people,police,cattle)只當(dāng)袞數(shù)看特，謂語(yǔ)只能用復(fù)數(shù).Thepoliceare(be)searchingforthem.And,both.-,and連接不同人與物無(wú)疑也是用復(fù)數(shù)。用and或both.tand連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式週Walkingandridingare(be)goodexercisesIV可單可復(fù)的(語(yǔ)法原則)町單rr険有8類，集體名詞一大類，看做整體用單數(shù)，個(gè)體單看用復(fù)數(shù)？不定代詞聽(tīng)問(wèn)詞，部分、半數(shù)及剩余,這些作主看內(nèi)容，該單該復(fù)看含義亭The加分詞形容詞

7、.指人一定是袞數(shù),若與分詞指抽象，仍用單數(shù)莫遲疑；oneof引導(dǎo)定從句，修飾復(fù)數(shù)是真的,若theonly在前頭.從句指的是單一；人口數(shù)目與比例，大多、種類作主語(yǔ)莖許多、分?jǐn)?shù)*百分?jǐn)?shù)是單是復(fù)看意文學(xué)集體名詞一大類，看做幣體用單數(shù)，個(gè)體單看用復(fù)勲某些集體名詞作主語(yǔ)，如黑作為一個(gè)整體看特，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)'如果表示構(gòu)成整體的各個(gè)成員'謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù).Myfamilyis(be)notalarg«oneMyfamilyare(be*watchingTV.這類名詞有：audienceclassclub©ommittgEcxomp日n#creyv匚owdenemygove

8、rnmentgrouppartypublicto占mpopulationqroup不定代詞疑問(wèn)詞，部分、半數(shù)及剩余.這些作主看內(nèi)容，該單該復(fù)看含文；1) SucharehiswordsThosewhowant(want)togopleasesignyournameshere.2) ItisIwhoam(be)leavingforBeijingAllrB(be)present*Lefsbeginthemeeting.3) Nowall咼(have)beenchangedAllofmyclassmateswok(work)hard7)Whatweneed眈(be)doctorsWhatweneed

9、住(be)moretime若與分詞指抽象，仍用單數(shù)莫遲疑匚叫h*形容詞(過(guò)去分詞叫作主語(yǔ)表人時(shí).謂語(yǔ)通常用復(fù)數(shù)；表物時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)口Theblindstudy(study)inspecialschools.3. oneofl導(dǎo)定從句，修飾復(fù)數(shù)是真的，若Wtheonly在前頭，從句指的是單一；Thisisoneofthemostimportantquestionsthatlhavebeenasked.Shewasth魯oinlyoneofthegirlswhow鈿lateforthemeeting.石人口數(shù)目與比例*Popul呂tion,proporticiritnumbE匚amountqu

10、antityagreatnumberoffagreatmany+名詞慕SS+謂詰動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)agreatde旨Iof脅不可數(shù)名詞語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單塾a(largequantityof/(large)quantitiesof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)7丕3數(shù)名詞+iii詡詞與quwtty的形保持徴alargeamourrtof/amountsof十不可數(shù)名詞卄謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞號(hào)amount的形式保持TlEx. Largeamcunt©fmoney竺電(be)spentonthebridgeAnumberofstudentshave(have)gonetothecountryside.砌謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)瞬6大多(most,majority)*種類作主語(yǔ)*MostofthestudentsMostofthecoal表種類比較，Menofthiskind(be)dangerous.Thiskindofmenis(be)dangerous.四則運(yùn)算隨意i1)alotof/lotsof/pl&ntyof*名訪愎數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；&數(shù)alotof/lotsof/plentyof+不可數(shù)輕+謂