九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)——完形填空專題講練

1、一、 課前練習(xí)（1）When learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to _1_five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can _2_day you learn it. This _3_you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is _4_ the “th” sound for example

2、. Choose words that begin _5_ “th” and repeat them over and over again _6_you are comfortable with them. Lets try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thickRead, read, readin English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary _7_improve your grammar i

3、n a natural and fun way. Be _8_to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English, _9_the main point. If you hear a word you dont understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will _10_everything else the person is saying.Al

4、ways rememberPractice makes perfect.( )1. A sayB. makeC. rememberD. speak( )2. A. the firstB. the secondC. eachD. some( )3. A. day B. timeC. wayD. word( )4. A. difficultB. terribleC. funnyD. easy( )5. A. withB. fromC. atD. in( )6. A. whenB. afterC. untilD. since( )7. A. butB. soC. orD. and( )8. A. q

5、uickB. sureC. importantD. necessary( )9. A. look forB. seeC. listen forD. hear( )10. A. missB. guessC. getD. catch（2）When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 1_ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 2_ was hiding b

6、ehind her."Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 3_. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 4 _said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 5_ Fritz to h

7、is new desk beside yours.""Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 6_. He was holding on to 7_. He said something, 8_ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 9 _for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could under

8、stand 10 _ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手')."Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV." ( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girlC. a new boy D

9、. Billy( )3. A. England B. AmericaC. France D. Germany( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz ( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take( )6. A. come B. not moveC. not say D. speak( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's handC. Mrs. Green's skirt D. the teacher's desk( )8. A. but

10、B. so C. because D. still( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry( )10. A. with B. except C. of D. about完形填空的考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)詞匯以一個(gè)詞匯為基礎(chǔ)的衍生詞辨析，如careful, carefulness, careless, carelessness意思相近詞的辨析，如 a few, few, little, a little純粹是單詞意思的考察，各選項(xiàng)在形式上及意義上無(wú)必然聯(lián)系，如 excited, nervous, worried, depressed以詞的類別為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行考察，如經(jīng)

11、常出現(xiàn)的連詞and, but, because, or, 又如介詞in, on, above, under，動(dòng)詞take, carry, bring, lift，還有形容詞、副詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等。注：詞匯的選擇必須以句子的意思為基礎(chǔ)！短語(yǔ)主要考察常用短語(yǔ)的搭配，如 to ones surprise令某人驚奇的是語(yǔ)法特別是時(shí)態(tài)的考察，如現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have + 過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+現(xiàn)在分詞、虛擬語(yǔ)氣，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及助動(dòng)詞后面用動(dòng)詞原形等等，必須熟悉對(duì)各類語(yǔ)法的基本形式及使用情況。文章理解能力，包括主旨及細(xì)節(jié)，尤其是細(xì)節(jié)。此乃難點(diǎn)所在，學(xué)生只有在具備扎實(shí)的詞匯、語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)及邏輯分析能力方能更好地把握細(xì)節(jié)

12、。（請(qǐng)學(xué)生分析以上兩篇練習(xí)中每題的考察內(nèi)容）解題步驟從上到下，邊讀邊做；暫不能確定答案的放一邊，繼續(xù)做題；切勿胡亂作答！在繼續(xù)做題的過(guò)程中如得出前面未作答題的答案，則及時(shí)補(bǔ)上；從頭到尾做完一遍題目后，回頭處理未作答題。解題方法通讀全文法旨在掌握文章大意，為正確答題打下基礎(chǔ)結(jié)合上下文分析法即結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的前后文把握要點(diǎn)，分析各選項(xiàng)作答，此乃完形填空最為重要的方法！亦是完形填空的主要考察技能！代入排除法在未能結(jié)合上下分析的情況下，可將各選項(xiàng)悉數(shù)代入題中，選取最適合句意者。課堂練習(xí)（1）When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mothe

13、r for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself，dear." I was not 1._ at all. I thought she was the 2._ mother in the world!For example， one day，I decided to 3._ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4._ to he

14、lp me clean it，5._ she still said，"Do it yourself，girl." Because of my "lazy mother"， I have to 6._ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7._ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 8._ .As ti

15、me goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奮的) 9._ a great mother! A 10._ mother is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest 3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A

16、. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping 8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who10. A. young B. good C. happy（2） Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1

17、._ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (無(wú)尾猿) can understand some things 2._ quickly tha

18、n men, and one or two have learned 3._ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences. They can not think 4._ us because they have 5._ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._ build a modern world

19、 because he has language. 7._child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._no animals learn to speak. 9._ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10._happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. A. afterB. ifC. bef

20、ore D. because( )2. A. quicklyB. quicklierC. more quicklyD. quicker( )3. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( )4. A. asB. aboutC. likeD. over( )5. A. notB. aC. noD. some( )6. A. to able toB. be able toC. able toD. been able to( )7. A. EachB. EveryC. OneD. All( )8. A. orB. soC. andD. but( )9. A. HowB

21、. WhatC. WhyD. Which( )10. A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. How（3）Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. So one day when a friend came to his house and 1. _ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._.He thought to himself , "If I

22、 don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4._,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. _,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _

23、. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8._, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9_those people down over there .They look as 10_as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are

24、 still on the ground."( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( )7. A

25、. airport B. town C. station D. yard ( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small 二、 課后作業(yè)（1）When you are invited to a meal in Thailand（泰國(guó)）,The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all t

26、he Thai dishes are 1._ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._ the climate（氣候)is warm and there is much rain. The food that is served is 3._ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4._ to eat with their hands and now the

27、re are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5._ of doing it. First, they wash their 6._ hands in a bowl of water-they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._ the palm（手掌心） of their hands. After the meal, the 8._ are again carefully washed. The m

28、eal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares（共享）,9._ each person has their own bowl of 10._. As Thailand has a long coastline（海岸線）,it is not surprising that fish and shellfish（水生有殼動(dòng)物） play an important part in Thai cooking. ( )1. A.

29、eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted ( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so ( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always ( )4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used ( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result ( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big ( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop ( )8. A. forks B. spoo

30、ns C. hands D. bowls ( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until ( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish（2）Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1._ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2._ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too lo

31、ng. And if he 3._ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4._ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5._ toward the person who is looking at yo

32、u that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6._ her. When two people are in a conve

33、rsation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7._ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8._ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9._ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should

34、be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10._ you stay.1. A. spokenB. saidC. toldD. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B.

35、 hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order thatB. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there（3）We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._ some things.Elect

36、ricity is one thing 2._ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3._ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4._ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._ the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6._ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7._ can do this easily if he wants to. 8._ big waste is food. My mother 9._ cook so much foo