《公共基礎知識》考試試題與答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上n更多企業(yè)學院： 中小企業(yè)管理全能版183套講座+89700份資料總經(jīng)理、高層管理49套講座+16388份資料中層管理學院46套講座+6020份資料 國學智慧、易經(jīng)46套講座人力資源學院56套講座+27123份資料各階段員工培訓學院77套講座+ 324份資料員工管理企業(yè)學院67套講座+ 8720份資料工廠生產(chǎn)管理學院52套講座+ 13920份資料財務管理學院53套講座+ 17945份資料 銷售經(jīng)理學院56套講座+ 14350份資料銷售人員培訓學院72套講座+ 4879份資料n更多企業(yè)學院： 中小企業(yè)管理全能版183套講座+89700份資料總經(jīng)理、高

2、層管理49套講座+16388份資料中層管理學院46套講座+6020份資料 國學智慧、易經(jīng)46套講座人力資源學院56套講座+27123份資料各階段員工培訓學院77套講座+ 324份資料員工管理企業(yè)學院67套講座+ 8720份資料工廠生產(chǎn)管理學院52套講座+ 13920份資料財務管理學院53套講座+ 17945份資料 銷售經(jīng)理學院56套講座+ 14350份資料銷售人員培訓學院72套講座+ 4879份資料 2011年安徽省事業(yè)單位公共基礎知識試題及參考答案綜合常識部分單項選擇題1、以下是中國現(xiàn)代史上發(fā)生的歷史事件：五四運動七七事變一二九運動八一南昌起義二七大罷工，其正確的順序是_

3、。A B C D 2、以下文學常識正確的是_。A道德經(jīng)是中國佛教的重要經(jīng)典B “有朋自遠方來，不亦說乎”選自論語C 高爾基以他的大學生活經(jīng)歷寫成我的大學D 鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的是冶金專業(yè)學生的必讀教材3、下列科技常識不正確的是_D_。A 甲型H1N1流感是人畜共患病B 抑制全球氣候暖化，必須減少大氣中二氧化碳的濃度C 3G手機使用的TD-SCDMA標準時中國自主知識產(chǎn)權(quán)D 人的動機強度與活動績效呈正相關(guān)直線關(guān)系4、以下關(guān)于皖江城市帶承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)的說法不正確的是_。A 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃范圍包括合肥、蕪湖等九市全境B 我省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)為全國首創(chuàng)C 國家決定設立示范區(qū)，今年批復規(guī)劃D 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃，

4、到2015年，人均地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總數(shù)超過全國平均水平5、以下不屬于非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的是_C_。A 黃梅戲B 花鼓燈 C 七夕節(jié) D 文房四寶6、2009年12月舉行的中央經(jīng)濟工作會議指出，做好2010年政府工作，重點要在下功夫。A 改善民生 B 促進發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變 C 經(jīng)濟增長 D 完善市場經(jīng)濟體制7、2010年3月14日十一屆全國人大三次會議通過的新修改的選舉法第一次將我國農(nóng)村與城鎮(zhèn)每一名全國人大所代表的人口數(shù)比例為_。A 4/1 B 2/1 C 1/2 D 1/18、在國際金融危機沖擊下，我國面臨空前的就業(yè)壓力，溫家寶總理多次重申，就業(yè)問題不僅關(guān)乎生計，更關(guān)乎尊嚴。這是因為_。勞動者依法享有勞動權(quán)利

5、 就業(yè)使勞動者獲得生活來源就業(yè)者要通過培訓提高就業(yè)能力就業(yè)是勞動者謀生的唯一手段A B C D 9、要加強巢湖流域、淮河流域生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護，從公民消費角度看，必須_。A 貫徹科學發(fā)展觀，倡導綠色GDP B 最大限度地減少消費支出C 運用行政手段限制享受性消費 D 崇尚節(jié)儉，低碳消費10、上海世博會會徽圖案以漢字“世”為書法創(chuàng)意原形，并與數(shù)字“2010”巧妙組合，相得益彰，表達了中國人民舉辦一屆屬于世界的、多元文化融合的博覽盛會的強烈愿望。會徽圖案的寓意啟示我們，文化創(chuàng)新需要_。繼承傳統(tǒng)，推陳出新 面向世界，博采眾長豐富群眾文化生活抵御落后、腐朽文化A B C D 11、2009年上半年，全國法

6、院受理勞動爭議案近17萬件，同比增長30%，實現(xiàn)和維護勞動者權(quán)益是社會主義制度的本質(zhì)要求，勞動者獲得權(quán)力，維護權(quán)益的基礎是_。A 依法簽訂勞動合同 B 自覺履行勞動者的義務C 建立和諧勞動關(guān)系 D 保障勞動者主人翁地位12、一枝玫瑰在平時賣一元，情人節(jié)期間上漲十元，這里影響價格的因素是_。A 文化 B 地域 C 季節(jié) D生產(chǎn)13、財政政策、貨幣政策是政府在宏觀調(diào)控中常用的經(jīng)濟手段，一般來說，為抑制經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過熱，政府可采取的措施有_。減少稅收提高存貸款利率減少政府開支增加貨幣供應量A B C D 14、市場機制作用得到充分發(fā)揮的前提是_。A 完善、健全的法制基礎 B 政府加強宏觀調(diào)控C 完備、統(tǒng)

7、一的市場體系 D 計劃和市場相結(jié)合15、近日國家食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局在監(jiān)督檢查中發(fā)現(xiàn)部分偽造或假冒開辦單位發(fā)布虛假藥品信息，銷售假藥的違法網(wǎng)站，并將其依法移送有關(guān)執(zhí)法部門進行查處，這種做法是_。A 運用經(jīng)濟手段進行宏觀調(diào)控 B 運用行政手段進行市場整頓C 運用法律手段調(diào)節(jié)藥品生產(chǎn) D 運用科技手段督查網(wǎng)上銷售16、以下屬于命令性法律規(guī)范的是_。A 生產(chǎn)者應當對其生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量負責B 國務院反壟斷委員會的組成和工作規(guī)則由國務院規(guī)定C 土地使用權(quán)出讓，可以采取拍賣、招標或者雙方協(xié)議的方式D 居民公約的內(nèi)容不得與憲法、法律、法規(guī)和國家的政策相抵觸17、甲公司鋪設管道，在路中挖一深坑，設置了路障和警示標

8、志，乙駕車推倒全部標志，致使騎摩托車的丙因緊急避讓而駛向人行道，造成行人丁輕傷。對丁的損失賠償責任，下列選項正確的是_。A 應由乙承擔 B 應由甲和乙共同承擔C應由乙和丙共同承擔 D 應由甲乙丙共同承擔18、下列財產(chǎn)，可以用于抵押的是_。A 王某兄弟共同出資購買的住宅小區(qū)門面房B 李總向銀行貸款購買的別墅，但因未及時還款被銀行向法院申請查封C 省立醫(yī)院的門診大樓及其醫(yī)療設備D 村民張某承包土地的使用權(quán)19 以下關(guān)于非正式組織的表述正確的是_。A 單位中的非正式組織是非法組織B 只有在管理失控時，單位內(nèi)部才會出現(xiàn)非正式組織C 單位內(nèi)部總是存在著非正式組織D 非正式組織對于單位實現(xiàn)管理目標具有負面

9、作用20、以下觀點符合內(nèi)在激勵原理的是_。A 強將手下無弱兵B 用人如器，各取所長C 重金之下，必有勇夫 D 世上無難事，只要肯登攀計算機部分單項選擇題1、Word的“查找”功能所在的下拉菜單是_。A 文件 B 編輯 C 試圖 D 插入2、在excel 工作表中，單元格區(qū)域D1：E2所包含的單元格個數(shù)_。A 1 B2 C 3 D 43、求出excel工作表中A1,A2,A3,A4這四個單元格中數(shù)據(jù)之和，正確的公式引用為_。A =sum（A1+A4） B =sum（A1：A4） C =Average（A1+A4） D = Average（A1：A4）4、真正且唯一地標識出計算機網(wǎng)絡中一臺計算機的

10、地址是_。A 地址掩碼 B 網(wǎng)關(guān)地址 C 域名地址 D MAC地址5、Internet 計算機網(wǎng)絡的基礎協(xié)議是_。A TCP/IP B NetBIOS C DNS D ICMP 6、網(wǎng)絡域名規(guī)定，域名 表示的網(wǎng)站類型是_。A 教育機構(gòu) B 軍事部門 C 商業(yè)組織 D 政府機構(gòu)7、瀏覽器是訪問Internet的必要的工具，比較常用的瀏覽器是_。A Word B Internet explorer C Firefox D RealPlayer8、計算機的防火墻的主要作用是_。A 防止計算機引起的火災 B 阻止計算機病毒 C 保護網(wǎng)絡中的數(shù)據(jù)和資源的安全 D 對網(wǎng)絡中信息進行加密9、數(shù)據(jù)庫概念中，D

11、BMS是_的英文縮寫。A 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng) B數(shù)據(jù)庫查詢語言 C 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理員 D 數(shù)據(jù)庫結(jié)構(gòu)表單10、在Microsoft office 軟件包中，_是數(shù)據(jù)庫管理軟件。A Access B PowerPoint C Excel D Word11、鍵盤在計算機中屬于_。A 輸出設備 B 輸入設備 C 存儲設備 D 控制設備12、計算機顯示器參數(shù)中，參數(shù)400*600、1024*768等表示_。A 顯示器的顏色性能 B顯示器的質(zhì)量 C 顯示器的緩存儲量 D 顯示器的分辨率13、計算機中信息的存儲采用_。A 二進制 B 八進制 C 十進制 D 十六進制14、在Windows XP 的附件中不包括的應

12、用程序是_。A 記事本 B Word C 寫字板 D 畫圖15、在Windows的窗口中，單擊最小化按鈕后_。A 當前窗口將消失 B 當前窗口將關(guān)閉 C 當前窗口縮小為圖標 D 打開控制菜單16、Windows XP中，選擇硬盤分區(qū)上多個不連續(xù)排列的文件，其操作是_。A 按ALT+單擊要選定的文件兌現(xiàn) B 按CTRL+單擊要選定的文件對象 C 按SHIFT+單擊要選定的文件對象 D 按CTRL+雙擊要選定的文件對象17、下列選項中，不是媒體播放軟件的是_。A realplayer B 暴風影音 C media player D winrar18、Word不具有的功能是_。A 繪制表格 B 繪圖

13、 C 字數(shù)統(tǒng)計 D 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理19、在Word中按_鍵后，可刪除當前光標位置前一個字符。A insert B ctrl C backspace D delete20、在Word中，選定內(nèi)容并選擇“復制”功能后，復制的內(nèi)容放在_。A 剪貼板 B 回收站 C 硬盤 D 桌面英語部分Passage oneLong bus rides are like television shows .They have a beginning ,a Middle and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes .The comme

14、rcials are unavoidable .They happen whether you want them or not .Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window . “buy super clean toothpaste”. “Drink Goodn Wet Root Beer .”Fill up with Pacific Gas .”O(jiān)nly if you sleep ,which site equal to turning the television set off ,are yo

15、u spared the unending cry of “You Need It ! Buy It Now !” The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting ,Even if youve traveled that way before .usually some things have changed-new houses ,new buildings ,sometimes even a new road .The bus driver has a style of driving and its fun t

16、o try to figure it out the first hour or so . If the driver is particularly reckless or daring ,the ride can be an thrilling as a suspense story .Will the driver pass the truck in time ?Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane ?After a while,of course,the excitement dies down .sleep

17、ing for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride .Food always makes bus rides more interesting .But youve got to be careful of what kind of foodyou eat .Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops. The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning .You know it will soon be ov

18、er and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that .The seat ,of course ,has become harder as the hours have passed.By now youve sat with you legs crossed ,with your hands crossed behind your head .the end comes just at the right time . There are just no more ways to sit. 1、According to the

19、passage ,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a longBus trip?( )A Buses on the road B Films on television C Advertisements on the board D gas stations 2、What is the purpose of this passage ?( )A To give the writes opinion about long bus trips B To persuade you to take a long bus trip

20、C To explain how bus trips and television shows differ D To describe the billboards along the road 3、The write of this passage would probably favor ( )A bus drivers who werent reckless B driving alone C a television set on the bus D no billboards along the road 4、The writer feels long bus rides are

21、like TV shows because ( )A the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun B they both have a beginning ,a middle ,and an end , with commercials in betweenC the drives are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD both travelling and watching TV are not excitin

22、g5、The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are ( )A exciting B comfortable C tiring D boring Passage twoEducating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world .womens education may be un

23、usual territory for economists ,but enhancing womens contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue .and economics ,with its emphasis on incentives ,provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education Parents in low-incom

24、e countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expert them to make an economic contribution to he family :girls grow up only to marry into somebody elses family and bear children .Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and kept at home to do housework while their brothers

25、are sent to school-the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling ,trapping women in a vicious circle of neglect. An educated mother ,on the other hand ,has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can ins

26、ist on the development of all her children ,ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance .The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls ,as well as of boys ,will be education and healthy . The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous

27、 circle. Few will dispute that education women has great social benefits.But it has enormous economic advantages as well .Most obviously ,there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers.Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are

28、impressive by the standard of other available investments ,but they are just the beginning .Education women also has a significant impact on health practices,including family planning.6.The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is ( )A troublesome B labor saving C rewarding D ex

29、pensive7、By saying“the prophecy becomes self fulfilling” （Lines45，para.2）.the author means that ( ) A girls will turn out to be less valuable than boysB girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams C girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reachD girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home8、The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when ( )A women care more about education B girls can gain equal access to education C a family has fewer but healthier childrenD parents can afford their daughterseducation9、Wh