高一被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí)題及答案

1、高一被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)試題1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is taken B was taken C takes D took2. Waste paper shouldnt everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.A be thrown B throw C is thrown D are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job?-Well, Im thinking about the working dayA o

2、ffer B will offered C are offered D will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next termA will be built B was built C has built D will build6. The new library building last week.A was completed B is completed C completed D has completed7. David, turn off t

3、he TV no one is watching it.-But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turned B when; has turned C if; has been turned D because; has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A is offered B offered C was offered D has offered9. Do you often plant

4、 trees in spring? -Yes, many trees in our school every year.A plant B are planting C are planted10. Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.-I think a bridge over the river.A was built B is being built C has been built D should be built11. I to get there before seven tom

5、orrow, so Ill have to get up early.A told B have told C will tell D was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.A have sent B will send C are sent13. Its common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A is invented B was i

6、nvented C invents D invented14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?-Its me. This photo ten years ago.A takes B is taken C took D was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will build B has built C will be built D has been built16. Do you plant trees in sp

7、ring?Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare planted C were planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was locked B is locked C will be locked D should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads , I think.A must be buil

8、t B have to build C must build D have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? I m afraid not. I dont think aliens_ in space.A can find B can be found C can be founded D cant be found20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.Thats great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.

9、A need B are needing C are needed D will need21. Dont worry. You plenty of time to decide.A will give B have given C will be given D are giving 22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teaches B is taught C has taught D was taught23. Our environ

10、ment is getting worse than before. Youre right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A is started B was started C has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to draw B to drawing C draw D drew25. Ba Jin, one of the

11、greatest writers in China, as “Peoples Writer”.A is regarded B has regarded C is regarding D regards26. After the heros story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reports B reported C was reporting D was reported27. Where did you go last night?I to go to Li Leis birthday party.A asked B am a

12、sked C have been asked D was asked28. I want to be a doctor. Doctors in every part of the world, I think.A need B are needed C are needing D will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishes B will finish C is finished D will be finished30. I was that our cl

13、ass meeting about “Eight Dos and Donts would be held soon.A talked B spoken C told D said31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; remember B made ; to remember C been made; remember D been made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he to work f

14、or the 21st UNIVERSIDE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A chooses B has chosen C chose D is chosen33.“Do you like the material ?” “Yes, it _ very soft .”A. is feeling B. felt C.feels D. is felt 選c,因?yàn)閒eel 為連系動(dòng)詞，連系動(dòng)詞均為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Her forehead _ hot .Im afraid she is ill .A is feeling B

15、felt C is felt D feels The new school has been completed .It _ very beautiful .A is looked B looked C has looked D looks The dish _ nice ,but the milk _ sour .A is smelt , is smelt B is smelt , smells C smells , is smelt D smells , smells The story of his life _ interesting .A is sounded B is soundi

16、ng C has sounded D sounds He was angry _ your work .He said that he _ at all .A at ,didnt satisfy B to , didnt satisfy C at , wasnt satisfy D to , wasnt satisfied Be angry at (about ) sth .對(duì)某事生氣。Satisfy 在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中只用作及物動(dòng)詞，其意不是滿意而是使（人）滿意，所以其后不能沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，除非本身是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（或是系表結(jié)構(gòu)）二、將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，每空一詞：1. We can finish the

17、work in two days. The work _ _ _ in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk _ _ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _ by the children. 4. You needn't do it now. It _ _ _ by you now.5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card _ _ _ me by he

18、r last week.6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for making machines.7. He made me do that for him.I _ _ _ _ that for him.8.I have given this book to the library. This book _ _ _ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?10.We'll p

19、ut on an English play in our school. An English play _ _ _ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets. Colour TV sets _ _ _ more and more farmers.12.My brother often mends his watch. His watch _ _ _ by my brother.13.We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must _ _ (by us)

20、every day.14.They use knives for cutting things. Knives _ _ for cutting things.15.He made the farmers work for a long time. The farmers _ _ _ _ for a long time.16.Did he break the window yesterday? _ the window _ _ _ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dresses. The light green dresses _

21、_ _ out.18.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom _ _ every day.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth. Trees _ _ _ _ in very dry earth.20.You can dig a hole in the earth. A Hole _ _ _ in the earth.答案15 BACA 610 ACCCD 11-15 DCBDC 1620 BBABC2125 CBBAA 2630 DDBDC3132 DD二、將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，每

22、空一詞：1. can be finished 2. is produced 3. will be sung 4. neednt be done5. was sent to 6. is used 7. was made to do 8. has been given9. Was, built 10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him17. have been sold 18. are cl

23、eaned 19. must not be planted 20. can be dug“We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about you ?“well ,not yet . we have few _.Id say .”A chosen B to choose C to be chosen D to choose from “Id like to buy an expensive camera .” “well ,we have several models _.”A to pick up B to pi

24、ck C to choose D to choose from I _ him not to go abroad , but he wouldnt listen .A persuaded B tried to persuade C have persuaded D was persuaded Persuade 的意思為說(shuō)服，而不是設(shè)法說(shuō)服，要表示后者應(yīng)用try to persuade (或其它詞，advise )When she came several days later , she found that all things still _ where she had _ them .A

25、 lay, laid B laid , laid C lay , lain D lying , lain Lie（位于，在）的過(guò)去式lay ;lay (放，置)的過(guò)去分詞為laid. 句意為：她發(fā)現(xiàn)所有東西還在她當(dāng)時(shí)放它們的地方。Lay兩個(gè)意思：放，擺（及物）；下（蛋）（及物或不及物）Lay your coat on the bed .Are your hens laying yet ?Will you please lay the table for dinner ?請(qǐng)你擺好餐具準(zhǔn)備吃飯好嗎？Lie 三個(gè)意思：躺，平放；位于；說(shuō)謊。用于以上三義時(shí)，均為不及物動(dòng)詞Dont lie in bed

26、 all morning 。The book lay open on the desk .Dont lay your coat on the bed .The small town lies among the mountains .Im sorry I lied to you .The hens _50 eggs last week ,but this week they arent _.A lay , lying B laid , laying C lay , laying D lied ,lying The girl _ on the ground _ to me that had _

27、the purse on the desk .A lying , lay , laid B lying , lied , laid C lie , lied , lay D lay , lied ,lain He _ a visit to the factory and was warmly _ by the workers there .A took , welcome B took ,welcomed C paid , welcome D paid , welcomed Pay a visit to 拜訪 welcome 為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為welcomed .也可為形容詞。The

28、 boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted _.A good B well C to be good D to be well 連系動(dòng)詞后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，而不接副詞。Taste 后習(xí)慣上不接to be .Taste , feel ,smell , sound 等連系動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也不接不定式 to be .Seem , appear , prove , turn out ,continue 等連系動(dòng)詞后可接不定式to be ,也可省略to be .She seems (to be ) a little tired .He appears (

29、to be)quite young .注：用作連系動(dòng)詞的look 后能否接to be ,各語(yǔ)法家意見(jiàn)不一；為此建議同學(xué)們以不接to be 為宜。練習(xí)題：Were so busy that no one in the office can _ for any other work .A spare B be spared C share D be shared He regards that book _ one of the worst that hes _ read .A to be , ever B to be , never C as , ever D as ,never Did you

30、 get a job ? No, I _ , but its no use .A expected B tried to C managed to D planned Do you know that Jack _ a postman for about six years ? Yes, I see .A has become B has turned C has changed D has been The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not .A matters B cares C

31、 considers D minds I dont want the green coat .It is red and black colours that _ me very well .A suit B fit C suits D fits Will another fifty be enough ? Just twenty will _.A work B do C suit D fit Goodbye , Mr. Carter My secretary will _ you to the door .A send B lead C drive D show This kind of career can be cared ,provided it is _ early .A got B gained C seen D caught We havent enough books for everyone ;some of you will have to _A help B enjoy C share D spare He asked her to marry him and she _ him .A answered B received C accepted D