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1、2Unit 1 They dont sit in rows.schoolcampushomeworkclassroomsubjectteacherfriendexamclubWhat words can you think of to describe “school”?/az/ taI/r/pu:l/我們的我們的 adj.ours領(lǐng)帶領(lǐng)帶 n.tie 一排;一行;一列一排;一行;一列 n. pool 水池;游泳池水池;游泳池 n. rowWords and expressionsI like the reading room best, because I can read a lot of

2、 books there.What do you like best about our school?I like laboratory best. Because I can do physics experiments in it.1.Work in pairs, and talk about your school. What do you like best about our school? I like. The weather was _when Tony was in London.2. Tony played football with _.3. Daming is sur

3、prised to hear that Tony _.4. Tony didnt go to lessons. He was _.2. Listen and complete the sentences. Did you enjoy yourself? Lets have a look. It looks really great.3. Listen and read.Betty: Hey, Tony! Did you enjoy yourself in London?Tony: Yes! I went to see my friend Susie. And I visited her sch

4、ool.Betty: What are English schools like?Tony: Here are a few photos. I took them myself.Daming: Lets have a look.Tony: So this is Susies school. Its got about 700 pupils, like most schools in England. Betty: How many pupils are there in a class in England? Tony: About thirty.Daming: We have forty i

5、n our class. So ours is a bit bigger. Look, everyone is wearing a jacket and tie! Tony: Yes, every student wears school clothes in England.Daming: And everyone is sitting around tables in the classroom. Tony: Thats right. They dont sit in rows. Look at the swimming pool and the huge sports ground. M

6、ost English schools have sports grounds. Kids there really enjoy playing football. Daming: We like playing football too. And we also have an excellent swimming team. Betty: I hope I can visit Susies school one day. It looks really great. Tony: Our school is great too, and we have more students here.

7、 This means more people to play with. Betty: And more friends too.Now complete Susies column in the table.Susies schoolYour schoolNumber of pupils in the schoolNumber of pupils in a classArrangement of seats in the classroomSports areas700have more students3070-80sit around tables sit in rowsswimmin

8、g pool and the sports groundsports ground4. Answer the questions.1. Who did Tony visit in London?2. How did Tony get the photos of Susies school?3. Which class is a bit bigger, Susies or Damings?4. What does Betty hope to do one day? He visited his friend Susie.He took the photos himself.Damings cla

9、ss is a bit bigger.She hope she can visit Susies school one day. 5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.enjoy pool row tie wearPupils in England do not sit in (1)_ in the classroom. They sit around tables. Everyone (2)_ a jacket and (3)_. Most schools have sports groun

10、ds, and English children (4)_ playing football, just as pupils in China do. Some English schools have swimming (5)_, but not all of them do. rowswearstieenjoypools Did you enjoy yourself in London? 你在倫敦玩得開心嗎?你在倫敦玩得開心嗎? enjoy oneself 玩的開心、玩得高興玩的開心、玩得高興 = have fun; = have a good time We had a good tim

11、e at Disneyland. 我們?cè)诘鲜磕針穲@玩得開心極了。我們?cè)诘鲜磕針穲@玩得開心極了。 enjoy (doing) sth.喜歡喜歡(做做)某事某事Language points 2. What are English schools like? 英國的學(xué)校怎么樣?英國的學(xué)校怎么樣? What is like? (詢問情況)(詢問情況)怎么樣?怎么樣?主要用法如下:主要用法如下: 要求對(duì)方對(duì)特定事物進(jìn)行描述。要求對(duì)方對(duì)特定事物進(jìn)行描述。如:這次考試怎么樣如:這次考試怎么樣?難極了。難極了。What was the exam like? It was very difficult. 詢問

12、天氣情況。詢問天氣情況。如:如:天氣怎么樣天氣怎么樣?風(fēng)很大。風(fēng)很大。 What is the weather like? It is very windy. 用于人時(shí),既可指人的外表,也可指人的用于人時(shí),既可指人的外表,也可指人的 性格、品質(zhì)。性格、品質(zhì)。如:如:她長得如何她長得如何?長得很漂亮。長得很漂亮。What is she like? Very beautiful. 他是怎樣一個(gè)人他是怎樣一個(gè)人? 他很友好他很友好What is he like? He is very kind. 。3. Lets have a look. 讓我們看一看。讓我們看一看。have a look “看一看

13、看一看”,不能接表示,不能接表示“看什看什么么”的賓語;的賓語;若表示若表示“看什么看什么” 用用have a look at或或look at。 Come and have a look. 快來看一看吧??靵砜匆豢窗伞?May I have a look at your new skirt? 我瞧一眼你的新裙子好嗎?我瞧一眼你的新裙子好嗎?4. So ours is a bit bigger. 所以我們的班級(jí)大一點(diǎn)。所以我們的班級(jí)大一點(diǎn)。 a bit 和和 a little都作都作“稍微;一點(diǎn)兒稍微;一點(diǎn)兒”二者的主要用法如下:二者的主要用法如下: a bit 和和 a little 在肯定

14、句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、 副詞及其比較級(jí),可以換用,表示副詞及其比較級(jí),可以換用,表示“一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒”。演講者把嗓音提高一點(diǎn),以便使別人聽得清楚。演講者把嗓音提高一點(diǎn),以便使別人聽得清楚。 The speaker spoke up a bit / a little so to make himself heard more clearly. a bit 和和 a little 在否定句中,意思正好相反。在否定句中,意思正好相反。 not a bit = not at all 一點(diǎn)兒都不一點(diǎn)兒都不 not a little = very (much) 很、非常很、非常我

15、一點(diǎn)也不累。我一點(diǎn)也不累。Im not a bit tired. = Im not tired at all.我非常累。我非常累。 Im not a little tired. = Im very tired. a little可以直接作定語修飾名詞可以直接作定語修飾名詞,而而a bit則要?jiǎng)t要 在后面加在后面加of 構(gòu)成短語才能作定語構(gòu)成短語才能作定語,兩者都只能兩者都只能 修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞。午餐只剩一點(diǎn)兒食品了。午餐只剩一點(diǎn)兒食品了。 Theres only a little / a bit of food left for lunch.5. Look, everyone is

16、 wearing a jacket and tie! 看,每個(gè)人都穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶!看,每個(gè)人都穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶! wear, put on , dress, be in都有都有“穿戴穿戴”的意思的意思 wear表示狀態(tài),表示狀態(tài),意思是意思是:穿著穿著(衣物衣物) ;戴著戴著 (眼鏡、帽子、手表等飾品眼鏡、帽子、手表等飾品);留著留著(胡須、頭胡須、頭 發(fā)等發(fā)等);呈現(xiàn),流露出呈現(xiàn),流露出(表情)表情) Everyone must wear a hat. 每個(gè)人都要佩戴帽子。每個(gè)人都要佩戴帽子。他留著長發(fā)。他留著長發(fā)。He wears long hair. 在表示在表示“穿著穿著”時(shí)時(shí), wear和

17、和put on可以互換??梢曰Q。 put on 穿上;戴上穿上;戴上 強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿穿”“”“戴戴”的動(dòng)的動(dòng) 作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。 其反義詞:其反義詞: take off (脫去脫去) ,指脫去衣物鞋帽,指脫去衣物鞋帽 She put on her coat and went out. 她穿上大衣出去了。她穿上大衣出去了。 be in 穿著,表示狀態(tài),穿著,表示狀態(tài),in表示衣服或衣服顏表示衣服或衣服顏 色的詞,著重于服裝的款式或顏色。色的詞,著重于服裝的款式或顏色。 Do you know the woman in red? 你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)穿紅衣服的女人嗎?你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)穿紅

18、衣服的女人嗎? The man in uniform is a policeman. 那個(gè)穿著制服的人是警察。那個(gè)穿著制服的人是警察。 dress 既可表示動(dòng)作也可表示狀態(tài)。既可表示動(dòng)作也可表示狀態(tài)。 I saw a man dressed in black. 我看見了一個(gè)穿著黑色衣服的人。我看見了一個(gè)穿著黑色衣服的人。 dressed是過去分詞作定語是過去分詞作定語,作作“穿著穿著”(wearing) 解,解, 表示表示狀態(tài)狀態(tài), 常用結(jié)構(gòu)常用結(jié)構(gòu)be dressed in I saw a man dressing in black. 我看見一個(gè)人正在穿黑色的衣服。我看見一個(gè)人正在穿黑色的衣

19、服。 dressing是不及物動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞dress的現(xiàn)在分詞形式的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示表示“穿穿 (衣服衣服)”(putting on a dress)的意思,表的意思,表動(dòng)作動(dòng)作 The mother is dressing her baby. 母親正為嬰孩穿衣。母親正為嬰孩穿衣。 dress sb. 給給穿衣,穿衣,dress是及物動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞6. They dont sit in rows. 他們不坐成一排一排的。他們不坐成一排一排的。 sit in a row 坐成一排坐成一排 sit around 圍坐在圍坐在 stand in a row 站成一排站成一排They are s

20、itting around the table and debating. 他們正圍坐在桌子旁進(jìn)行討論。他們正圍坐在桌子旁進(jìn)行討論。 The students stood in a row. 學(xué)生們站成一排。學(xué)生們站成一排。7. I hope I can visit Susies school one day. 希望我有一天可以去蘇西的學(xué)校。希望我有一天可以去蘇西的學(xué)校。one day意為意為“某一天某一天”、“有一天有一天”,既可,既可用于用于過去時(shí)過去時(shí)中,也可用于中,也可用于將來時(shí)將來時(shí)中。如:中。如:One day well both get to see New York. 總有一天

21、我倆都有機(jī)會(huì)看看紐約。總有一天我倆都有機(jī)會(huì)看看紐約。One day the temperature was 30. 有一天溫度達(dá)到三十?dāng)z氏度。有一天溫度達(dá)到三十?dāng)z氏度。 If you drive so fast, youll run down someone some day.你要是開得這么快,總有一天會(huì)撞傷人你要是開得這么快,總有一天會(huì)撞傷人的。的。 some day(或或someday)也有也有“某一天某一天”之之意,但它指的是意,但它指的是“將來的某一天將來的某一天”,要,要用用將來時(shí)將來時(shí)。如:。如:8. It looks really great. 它看起來太棒了。它看起來太棒了。l

22、ook是感官系動(dòng)詞,其后加形容詞作表語,是感官系動(dòng)詞,其后加形容詞作表語,常見這類詞還有:常見這類詞還有:feel (觸覺、總體感覺觸覺、總體感覺)sound (聽覺聽覺)smell (嗅覺嗅覺)look (視覺視覺) taste (味覺味覺)+ adj.Betty: Hey, Tony! Did you enjoy yourself in London?Tony: Yes! I went to see my friend Susie. And I visited her school.Betty: What are English schools like?Tony: Here are a

23、few photos. I took them myself.6. Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.Now listen and check. Stress 重讀重讀 英語句子一般由多個(gè)單詞構(gòu)成,這些單詞英語句子一般由多個(gè)單詞構(gòu)成,這些單詞的的重讀重讀一般遵循以下規(guī)律:名詞、形容詞、一般遵循以下規(guī)律:名詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、代詞和表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈思想數(shù)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、代詞和表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈思想感情的感嘆詞感情的感嘆詞需要重讀需要重讀;人稱代詞、連詞、;人稱代詞、連詞、冠詞、介詞、以及少數(shù)系動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞等冠詞、介詞

24、、以及少數(shù)系動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞等主要主要起語法作用的單詞起語法作用的單詞一般一般不重讀不重讀(當(dāng)然(當(dāng)然有少數(shù)例外)。有少數(shù)例外)。7. Work in pairs. Read the conversation in Activity 6 aloud.8. Complete the Your school column in Activity 3. Now work in pairs and compare your school with Susies school. Say: what both schools have what one school has but the other doe

25、s notSusies schoolYour schoolNumber of pupils in the schoolNumber of pupils in a classArrangement of seats in the classroomSports areas700have more students3040sit around tables sit in rowsswimming pool and the sports groundswimming pool and the sports ground what both schools have Both schools have

26、 the swimming pool and sports ground. what one school has but the other does not Our school sits in row , but Susies school sit around tables.本課時(shí)主要短語和句型本課時(shí)主要短語和句型總結(jié)回顧總結(jié)回顧1. enjoy yourself2. sit in rows/ sit around tables3. one day4. I took them myself.5. How many pupils are there in a class in Engla

27、nd?6. Our school is great too, and we have more students here.a very poor school with no _ and old chairs and deskselectricity What can you do for them?raise moneydonate money to pay for the education of poor students Project HopeIn 1989 the government started a project to help the poor children to

28、go back to school. Its called build many schoolsBoth of the people and the government are trying their best to help.But the situation of the poor children is serious and there is still a long way to go to help all of them.So, everyone should do something to help.We need to devote our love to those w

29、ho need help.Helping others can bring us great joy and we should always be ready to help!.從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。really in a row the other swimming pool1. There is a large _ in their school. 2. I have a happy family and I _love my family.3. Susan has got two skirts. One is yellow, _ is blue.4.

30、We sat _ at the back of the room. swimming pool really the other in a rowExercise . 選擇正確的一項(xiàng)完成句子。選擇正確的一項(xiàng)完成句子。 Does your mother often wash clothes for you? No. I always wash them _ (I /myself).2. Your room is as big as _ (me / mine).3. Only _ (few / a few) of the children can work out the problem.4. T

31、here are three foreign students in the group and _ (both / all) of them come from Canada. 翻譯句子。翻譯句子。1. 那本書雖然有趣,但這本更有趣。那本書雖然有趣,但這本更有趣。 _ _2. 沒有人教他畫畫。他是自學(xué)的。沒有人教他畫畫。他是自學(xué)的。 _ _3. 將來有一天我們能去火星旅行。將來有一天我們能去火星旅行。 _That book is interesting, but this one is more interesting.Nobody taught him to draw. He learned it by himself.Well be able to travel to Mars one day.IV.單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1.The missing boy was last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 2. They knew her very well. Th

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