呼吸系統(tǒng)英文總結

1、呼吸系統(tǒng)的英文單詞總結問診句型Howlonghaveyouhadcough?您咳嗽多久了？Doyouhavechestpainwhenyoucough?您咳嗽的時候胸痛嗎？Doesyourchesthurtwhenyoubreatheinandout?您呼吸的時候胸口痛嗎？Doyouhaveanysputumwhenyoucough?您咳嗽的時候有痰嗎？Whatsthesputumlike?Whatcolorisit?痰是怎樣的？什么顏色？Itisyellowandthick,clearandthin.它是黃色黏稠痰/稀薄痰.Doyousufferfromasthma?您有哮喘病嗎？Ineed

2、tolistentoyourlungs.Wouldyouhelpme?我需要聽一聽您的肺,請配合一下行嗎？Ineedtotakeyourtemperature,feelyourpulseandmeasureyourbloodpressure.我需要量一下您的體溫、脈搏和血壓.Theresultsofyourphysicalexaminationshowthatyousufferfrommildpneumonia.Youneedtohaveintra-venousantibiotics.andIllprescribesomepain-killersforyourchestpain.您的檢查結果說

3、明您有輕度肺炎.您需要靜脈點滴抗生素,我會給您開些止痛藥緩解胸痛.Asyourpneumoniaismild,Iwillalsoprescribesomeoraltabletsforyou.Butifyoudonotfeelbetterinthreedays,pleasecomebacktoseeme.您患的是輕度肺炎,我會給您開些口服藥.如果您三天內沒有好轉,請再來就診.心血管緊統(tǒng)疾病Howlonghaveyouhadpalpitation?您感覺心悸有多長時間？Doesitgetworseifyoudoanyexercise,climbingthestairsforexample?您運動時

4、,比方說爬樓梯的時候心跳會加劇嗎？Doyourchestpainradiate?您有放射性胸痛嗎？Doyoueverhavedizzinessorlostconsciousness?Haveyoueverhadheartdisease?Pleaseshowmeyourmedicalrecord.您以前有心臟病嗎？請給我看一下您的病歷.Whendidthesymptombegin?病癥是什么時候開始的？Areyoubringanythingupwhenyoucough?咳嗽時有痰嗎？Haveyouhadanychills(chestpain)?您有發(fā)冷(胸痛)嗎？Haveyouevercough

5、edupblood您咳血過嗎？Allright.Letmeexamineyou.Wouldyoumindtakingoffyourcoat?好吧.我給您檢查下,您不介意脫掉外衣吧？Takeadeepbreath,please請深呼吸Illtakeawhitebloodcountandgiveyouax-rayexamination.我將給您做白細胞計數(shù)和胸片檢查Imsureitspneumonia.Youshouldbeadmittedtothehospital.我可以確定您得了肺炎,應當住院.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?這種病癥有多久了?Whendidyoubegi

6、ntonoticethesesymptoms?您什么時候發(fā)現(xiàn)這些病癥的?Haveyoubeencoughingandsneezing?你是不是一直咳嗽和打噴嚏？Haveyougotahighfever?你發(fā)燒嗎？Idliketolistentoyourchest.我想聽聽你的胸部.問診單詞dyspnea呼吸困難Asphyxia/suffocate窒息chestdistress胸悶suffocation憋氣laboredbreathing呼吸費力chestpain胸痛cough咳嗽expectorate咳痰hypersomnia嗜睡anorexia厭食Mucoussputum黏液痰purulen

7、tsputum膿痰swelling水腫nasalobstruction鼻塞A：Bronchialasthma?sm?,?z-支氣管哮喘acidosis酸中毒Allergen,allergicreaction變異原,變態(tài)反響bloodgasanalysis血氣分析Anaemia貧血Alveolar肺泡的antibiotic抗Atelectasis肺小張Lungabscess肺膿腫Athroscleroticheartdisease動脈粥樣硬化性心臟病Beta2-agonistB2受體沖動劑Allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosis曲霉菌ARDSacuterespi

8、ratorydistresssyndromeresp?r?t?ri,rispai?-急性呼吸窘迫綜Percussionandauscultation叩/聽診Pulmonaryarterialstenosisp?lm?n?ri,pul-a:ti?ri?lstin?usis肺動脈狹窄Adrenalglucocorticoid腎上腺糖皮質激素BBiopsy活檢Bronchiectasis支氣管擴張Fiberopticbronchoscopicbiopsy纖支鏡活檢BALbronchoalveolarlavage支氣管肺泡灌洗Bronchitis,bronchiolitis支氣管炎,細支氣管炎Boop

9、:bronchiolitisobliteranswithorganizingpneunomia閉塞性名田支氣管炎伴機化性肺Bronchoscopy支氣管鏡檢查CCAHDcoronaryarterioscleroticheartdisease冠心病CPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺復蘇CDILDchronicdiffuseinterstitiallungdisease慢性間質性肺病COPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease慢阻肺Clubbedfinger杵狀指drycough干咳Cyanosis紫綃Nonproductivecou

10、gh干咳Complication并發(fā)癥DDyspneadispni:?呼吸困難Differentialdiagnosis鑒另1J診斷Dischargediagnosis出院診斷EEmphysema,emfisi:m?肺氣腫pulmonaryembolismemb?liz?m肺栓塞Acidbaseequolibrium酸堿平衡etiology病因學Emphysematous肺大泡Expectoration吐痰Exacerbation力口重Endogenous內生的Exogenous夕卜生的FInterstitialpulmonaryfibrosis間質性肺纖維化GGM+Gramstainposi

11、tiveGm-GramstainnegativeHHypersensitivitypneumonia過敏性肺炎Hemoglobin血紅蛋白Hemoptysis咯血Hemorrhage出血HRCThighresolutioncomputerizedtomography高分辨CTHistology組織學Hypoxia缺氧Idiopathicinterstitialpneumonia特發(fā)間質性肺炎Intratracheal氣管內的Intravenous靜脈內的Noninvasiveventilation無創(chuàng)機械通氣OOSASobstructivesleepapneasyndrome阻塞性呼吸暫停綜合

12、征PPulmonarysecondsound肺動脈瓣第二心音Pneumonianju:m?unj?肺炎Pneumothorax,nju:m?.才？ks氣胸PTEpulmonarythromboembolism肺動脈血栓栓塞癥Ventilation/perfusionratio通氣血流比Pleura胸腔積液Primarybronchogeniccarcinoma原發(fā)性支氣管源性肺癌Provocationtest激發(fā)試驗Parenchymal實質的interstitial的Pulmonaryedema肺水腫Lobarpneumonia大葉性肺炎Lobularpneumonia小葉性肺炎RMoistrales濕羅音Dryrales干羅音SSaO2saturationinarterialblood動脈血氧飽和度Shortofbreath氣短Syncope暈厥Sarcoidosis結節(jié)病Segment段TTuberculosis結核病Tachypnea氣促Thrombosis血栓TBLBtransbronchiallungbiosy經(jīng)支氣管肺活檢Thoracoscopy胸腔鏡檢查UUppe