八年級(jí)短語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版

1、1.see sb. do sh.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程，現(xiàn)在動(dòng)作已結(jié)束）.see sb.doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行）3.cheer sb. on 為某人喝彩4.perferto比起(to 后的事物).更喜歡.5.quite a lot=quite a bit (許多，大量6.join in+某項(xiàng)活動(dòng) =take part in/be in加入某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)7. dream of/about夢(mèng)見(jiàn)8. give up+（名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞）放棄9. give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事10.go mountain

2、climbing 去爬山11. spend+時(shí)間+on sth./(in)doing sth. =It takes sb.some time to do sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間在某事上/做某事12.pretty well=very well相當(dāng)好13. there is/are going to be=there will be there be 句型用在將來(lái)時(shí)中14.high jump 跳高15.long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)16.all over the world全世界17.be good/bad for對(duì)有益/有好處18.be good/bad to sb.對(duì)某人好、不好19.keep fit=k

3、eep healthy保持健康20.relax oneself使自己放松21.stop and relaxyourself.=stop to have a rest停下來(lái)休息一下吧22.arrive in+大地名，arrive at+小地名23.play against 同比賽24.do sb.a favor=help sb./give sb. a hand幫某人忙25.one of(接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)).中的一個(gè)(作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))26.one of+the+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)， 最的之一27.fall ill生病28.be glad to樂(lè)意做29.Do /would you m

4、ind(not) +v-ing.你介意嗎?/請(qǐng)你好嗎?/你不做行嗎?30.would /dou you mind if+從句？如果你介意嗎？31.practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事32Manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事33Manage sb./sth.經(jīng)營(yíng)，處理某人、某事34.do ones best to do sth.=try ones best to do sth.努力，盡力35.be sorry for/about sth.為感到（懊悔，自責(zé)，慚愧）36.belive sb.相信某人（所說(shuō)的話(huà)）37.belive in sb.（信任某人）38.keep doi

5、ng sth.堅(jiān)持做某事（鼓勵(lì)）39.keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直干某事40.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)干某事41.be angry with sb.生某人的氣42.with the help of sb.=with ones help在某人的幫助下43.be sure(that)+從句 確信.44.be sure to do sth.確信要做某事（表將來(lái)）45.be sure about sth.對(duì)某事確信46.turn down把調(diào)小/調(diào)低.47.turn up 把調(diào)大/開(kāi)大48.turn on/off 打開(kāi)/關(guān)閉49.on the phone 在電話(huà)里，通

6、過(guò)電話(huà)50.be important to sb.對(duì)某人是重要的51.take a seat=have a seat=sit down坐下52.take ones seat=have ones seat坐某人的座位53.be busy with sth.忙于做某事54.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事55.as well =too也，又56.have a history of+時(shí)間段，有多長(zhǎng)的歷史57.so that 以便（引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句）58.how to score怎樣得分59.throwinto把投進(jìn)60.throwout of把拋出61.more and more 越來(lái)越6

7、2.get tired感到疲勞63.instead of 代替而不是(肯定前面的內(nèi)容,否定后面的內(nèi)容)64.build sb. up增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)65.have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快66.sports meet 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)67.Its ones first time to do sth.是某人第一次做某事68.take photos of 照的相，給.拍照69.take photos=take pictures照相70.do badly in在方面做得差71.be able to 有能力做某事72.for the first tim

8、e 首次，第一次73.improve on sth.對(duì)做出改進(jìn)74.improve oneself 自我提高75.at least至少，起碼76. What caused it?=whats happening/whats the matter?/what wrong?/whats the trouble?77.Im sorry+動(dòng)詞不定式，/that 從句。為而感到抱歉/難過(guò)78.have a cold/cough/fever/toothache/backache/stomachache感冒/咳嗽/發(fā)燒/牙痛/背痛/胃痛79.have the flu患流行性感冒80.have sore ey

9、es 眼痛81.have a sore throat喉嚨痛82.plenty of=lots of=a lot of許多，大量83.stay in bed臥床休息84.have a terrible=have /catch a bad cold患重感冒85.day and night=night and day日日夜夜86.feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.想做某事87.lie down躺下88.too much(many)太多了89.brush ones teeth刷牙90.on the Internet 上網(wǎng)91.take care of 照顧，照看，

10、保管92.nothing serious沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的93.check over檢查正誤，檢查身體94.w259*8/74orry about為.擔(dān)心95.follow ones advice=take ones advice 接受某人的建議96.take /have the medicine服藥97.return to sp.=go/come back to sp.返回某地98.stay up =sit up 睡覺(jué)99. too little太少100play sports=have /do sports/do(take)exercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)101. in the sun在陽(yáng)光下102.gi

11、ve up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事103. show sb.sth.= show sth to sb.把某物給某人看104. throw around/throwaround拋撒105.be necessary for對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)是必不可少的106.keepactive保持活力107.during the day=in the daytime在白天108.show that+從句表明109.enough sleep充足的睡眠110.on an empty stomach空腹111.get into進(jìn)入，陷入112.as we know=It is well k

12、nown眾所周知113.make us strong使我們強(qiáng)壯114.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.115.go ahead 著手干，開(kāi)始做116.Prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事from可以省略117.all the time一直，始終118.keep away from遠(yuǎn)離.(名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞)119.keep away from讓遠(yuǎn)離120.leave a message 留口信121.leave a message for給留口信122.tell sb.(not) to do sth.要某人（別）做某

13、事123ask sb.(not)to do sth.叫/請(qǐng)求某人（不）做某事124.order sb.(not) to do sth.命令某人（不）做某事125. roller skating 滑旱冰126.call sb. back給某人回電話(huà)127.call sb.=ring sb. up給某人打電話(huà)128.by oneself 親自129.for oneself 為了自己130.help oneself to 隨便吃131.make oneself（別拘束）等132.say no to+名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞 對(duì)說(shuō)不133.say hello to 向問(wèn)好134.say sorry to向道

14、歉135.say thanks to向道謝136.say good-bye to向道別137.learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)干某事138.learn from sb./sth.向某人/某事學(xué)習(xí)139.learn sth. From sb./sth.從某人/某事上學(xué)到某事140.break out爆發(fā)，（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)）突然發(fā)生141.learn by oneself=teach oneself自學(xué)142.take an active part in積極參加143care for=take care of =look after照看，照顧144.save ones life挽救某人的生命145

15、.save water節(jié)約用水146.save time節(jié)省時(shí)間147.be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.害怕，不敢做某事148.in ones free time=in ones spare time149.表示建議的句型：why not +v原 What/how about+v-ingShall we?LetsYoud better(not)You should150.change ones mind改變主意151.change ones clothes換衣服152.be interested in doing sth=be fond

16、of doing sth=like doing sth=love doing sth=enjoy doing sth.153.like better doing sth.=prefer doing sth.更喜歡做 某事154.prefer sth. to sth.比起某事更喜歡某事155.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.156.walk a pet dog =take a dog for a walk遛狗157.of great value很值錢(qián)的，很貴重的158.didnt use to=used not to過(guò)去常常159.share sth. with s

17、b.和某人分享某物160.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事161.take a bath=have a bath take /have a shower洗澡162.go to a concert去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì) give /hold a concert開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)/舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì) An open-air concert露天音樂(lè)會(huì) at a /the concert在音樂(lè)會(huì)上163.take lessons=have lessons上課164.give sb. a lesson/lessons.給別人上課/給別人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)165.lend sth.to sb.把某物給某人166.borrow

18、sth. from sb./some place.從某人或某處借來(lái)某物167.play+the+樂(lè)器 彈、拉、擊樂(lè)器168.likebest最喜歡169.likebetter更喜歡170.country music鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)171.pop music流行樂(lè)172.rock music搖滾樂(lè)173.folk music民間音樂(lè)174.jazz爵士樂(lè)e and go來(lái)來(lái)往往176.be famous for因某事物而著名177.one of+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)，.中最之一178Set up建立，創(chuàng)立179. close to 離近180.continue to do /doing

19、sth.繼續(xù)從事某事181. hold the line=hold on,wait a moment,just a moment等一會(huì)兒182watch a movie=see a film看電影183.agree with同意某人的觀點(diǎn)，看法184.agree on=agree about在某件事上取得一致，同意某事185.agree to do sth.同意做某事186.agree+that從句，為某事見(jiàn)解一致，承認(rèn)某事187.make faces/make a face 做鬼臉188，in the1800s在19世紀(jì)189.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事190.stop t

20、o do sth.表示停下正在做的事而去做另外一件事191tooto太而不表示否定意義時(shí)，可用notenough或sothat+否定句 改寫(xiě)192.doing the dishes=washing the dishes洗碗193.think about考慮，思考=think of(意為“想起，想到，認(rèn)為時(shí)與think about 不同)194.think over 仔細(xì)思考，考慮195.give us joy給我們快樂(lè)196.give us happiness/pleasure給我們幸福/快樂(lè)197.share with分享;和共用198.feed on.（動(dòng)物）以為食199.live on以

21、食衛(wèi)生，以為主食200.coverwith.用蓋住201.be covered with被覆蓋201.thousands and thousands of 千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)的202.over=more than多于，超過(guò)203.on the earth在地球上204.on earth=in the worth在世界上205.be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中206.be sure of(或 that)主語(yǔ)是人，表示“某人確信”207.be sure to do 一定，必然會(huì)，主語(yǔ)是人或物，表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的推測(cè)208.take the place of=take ones place代替209.take place=happen發(fā)生(主語(yǔ)是人)210.pay money for sth.為某物