特殊疑問句總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流特殊疑問句總結(jié)及練習(xí).精品文檔.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句中的疑問詞：特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie . Who is he?He is my brother. Who is he?whom誰問人的身份，姓名等(問賓語）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have?which哪一個(gè)問一

2、定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系This is her book. Whose book is this?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么顏色問顏色（表語）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時(shí)間We play games at five in the afternoon

3、?What time do you play games?when什么時(shí)候問時(shí)間We play games in the afternoon?When do you play games?where什么地方問地點(diǎn)（狀語）We play games at home on Sunday?Where do you play games on Sunday?why為什么問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等He is fine/strong.

4、 How is he?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大幾歲問年齡He is ten. How old is he?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程It's five ki

5、lometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久問in+一段時(shí)間He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it?how long多久問一段時(shí)間，問物體的長(zhǎng)短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk?how often多久（一次）問頻率I go to see my parents once

6、 a month.How often do you go to see your parents?(一)疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)，其答語要根據(jù)特殊疑問詞來回答，讀的時(shí)候用降調(diào)。（二）疑問詞的用法：英語中的疑問詞可分為疑問代詞和疑問副詞兩類：疑問代詞有：what, which, who, whose疑問副詞有：where, when, why, how疑問詞還可以與某些單詞搭配，構(gòu)成疑問詞短語，如：what time, what color, how many, how much how long, how often, how soon, how ol

7、d, how tall, how high, how wide1. What is your favourite sport ?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)什么？What可以用來詢問物體“things”根據(jù)本句提問可以回答football, basketball等運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的詞。What 可以組成疑問詞短語what time, what color, what grade/class/school等運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的詞。(1) What time is it? 幾點(diǎn)了 It is six oclock. 6點(diǎn)了 What time 用來詢問時(shí)間，其答語通常為具體時(shí)間。(2) What color is your c

8、ar? 你的車是什么顏色的？ Its red. 紅色的 What color 詢問顏色，其答語應(yīng)為表示顏色的詞。(3) what grade詢問年級(jí)，what class詢問班級(jí)，其答語通常為Class+數(shù)詞，Grade+數(shù)詞，班級(jí)在前， 年級(jí)在后，而且首字母要大寫，其中數(shù)字也可以用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字來表示。2. Which 表示詢問哪一個(gè)。 Which do you like better, the red one or the yellow one?你更細(xì)化哪一個(gè)，紅的還是黃的？3. Who is the man over there? Who用來詢問人物，其答語應(yīng)為He is4. Whose w

9、atch is it? 這是誰的手表？ Whose用來詢問某物是誰的。其答語應(yīng)為物主代詞+名詞、名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。Whose bike is this? 這是誰的自行車？Its mine./ my bike/ Lilys. 是我的/我的車/莉莉的車。5. Where do you live? I live in Shenzhen. Where 詢問地點(diǎn)，其答語應(yīng)為表示地點(diǎn)的詞或短語。6. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么時(shí)候？ On August 24th. When 詢問時(shí)間，其答語應(yīng)為表時(shí)間的詞或短語，時(shí)間范圍較大。what time 也是用來詢問時(shí)間

10、what time 和when 的區(qū)別：what time 意為“幾點(diǎn)”，其答語多為具體時(shí)刻。when 意為“什么時(shí)候”，其答語可以是具體時(shí)刻，也可以是一段時(shí)間。7. How many people are there in your family? How many 用來詢問數(shù)量，其答語為數(shù)詞。 How many 后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。8. How much water do you have? 你有多少水？ How much 用來詢問數(shù)量，其后接不可數(shù)名詞 另外how much 還可以用來詢問價(jià)錢？ How much is your pen? It is ten yuan.9. Why a

11、re you late? 你為什么遲到？ Because I get up late this morning. 因?yàn)槲以缟掀饋磉t了。 Why用來詢問原因，答語要用because (因?yàn)?10. how often用來問頻率（多久一次） How often do you play football?11. How soon will you come back? 你再過多久回來？ in a week. 再過一個(gè)星期 how soon詢問未來的時(shí)間，常用于一般將來時(shí)。其答語通常為“in+一段時(shí)間”12. how tall 問身高 how high 問建筑物的高 how long 問物體長(zhǎng)度 ho

12、w wide問多寬 how old問年齡 鞏固練習(xí)題：用上面的疑問詞填空：1._ _ is it? It is eight oclock.2._ _ will you come back? In two weeks.3._ is the man in red? He is my brother.4._ pen is it? It is mine.5._ didnt you come to school yesterday? Because I had a cold. 6._ _ do you play chess? Three times a week.7._ _ is your coat?

13、It is green.8._ _ is the tree? Its about 3.1meters tall.9._ _ are you? Im twenty years old.10._ _ is your dress? It is 90 Yuan.11._ _ is that river? It is 6metres long.12._ _ are you in? Im in Class 6.13._ is the date today? It is May 6th.14. _ do you live? I live in America.15. _ are you? Im fine,

14、thank you.16. _ grade are you in? Im in Grade 7.17. _ is your birthday? Its on September 26th.18. _ do you come from? I come from England.19. _ is the weather today? Its fine.20. _ _ are you? Im 164 cm tall.21. _ _ will you stay here? I will stay here for another three days.22. _ _ is the Mount Qomolangma? Its 8,844.43metres high.23. _ book is this? This is my book.24._ _ do you play the piano? Twice a week.25._ _ is your new pen? It is 30 Yuan.26._ _ do you get up every d