大學(xué)英語六級答案三套完整版

1、【星火英語版】2016年12月大學(xué)英語六級答案第一套作文Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no m

2、ore than 200 words.參考范文My View on InventionDrawing a comparison between modern life and ancient life, we cannot imagine what life will be like now without invention. Invention must be attached great importance to, as it is invention that contributes to the advancement of our society. There are sever

3、al examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. I can think of no better illustration than the following one. If Edison hadn't invented the light bulb, we would have lived a life as the blind in the night.Given that invention plays such an essential role in our life, what can we do to

4、 cultivate this precious spirit? For one thing, it is advisable for the social media and publicity department to vigorously inform the public of the importance of invention. For another, the relevant authority should set up favorable regulations to encourage invention. For example, they can set up t

5、he practice of giving premiums or issuing patent certificate to inventors.Finally, I want to use the following saying as our mutual encouragement, a Invention is the spirit of human being' s progress. " At no time should we underestimate the power of invention. Therefore, when an idea comes

6、 to your mind next time, just make your own invention.Part? n ?Listening Comprehension聽力理解Section A1. C) It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.2. B) It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.3. A) The transition to low-carbon energy systems

7、.4. C) Plan well in advance.5. B) What determines success.6. D) It means being good at seizing opportunities.7. D) Practice is essential to becoming good at something.8. C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.Section B9. A) The stump of a giant tree.10. B) Wind and water.11. D) It was c

8、reated by supernatural powers.12. C) By lifting them well above the ground.13. A) They will buy something from the convenience stores.14. A) They can bring only temporary pleasures.15. D) Small daily savings can make a big difference in one life.Section C16. B) They are necessary in our lives.17. B)

9、 They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life s problems.18. A) They expand our mind.19. B) It came from a 3D printer.20. C) When she was studying at a fashion design school.21. C) It was hard and breakable.22. D) It marks a breakthrough in printing material.23. A) They arise from the advances in tec

10、hnology.24. D) It is intensely competitive.25. D) Sharing of costs with each other.Part? n ?Reading Comprehension選詞填空26. G) hypotheses 假設(shè)27. B) contextual上下文的，情境的，前后關(guān)聯(lián)的28. A) arena 舞臺，競技場29. C) convincing有說服力的，使人信服的30. I) incorporate 合并，使并入31. .D) devoted 獻(xiàn)身于，把專用于32. .N) reaping 收獲33. .E) digits 數(shù)字3

11、4. .M) pride 以. 自豪35. .F) hasten 加速長篇閱讀36. D) For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience 37. K) That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year s show, as these new technologies intrud

12、e upon heavilyregulated areas.38. B) In some ways, the answer is yes. For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops39. L) Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.40. F) “ So m

13、uch of what CES has been about is the cool. It is about the flashiness and the gadgets, ” 41. A) Scan the highlights of this year s Consumer Electronics Show (CES), and you may get a slight feeling of having seen them before.42. H) And when it comes to the hyper-connected super-smart world that tech

14、nology firms are painting for us43. E) Companies are promoting their own standards, and the marker has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.44. I) Companies have already won part of the battle, having driving tech into every part of our lives45. C) Basically the tech industr

15、y seems to be in an awkwardperiod now.篇章閱讀Passage One46. A) it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nations47. C) They hardly pay anything for the problems they have caused.48. C) They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for.49. B) There is no final agreement on where it will come fr

16、om.50. D) Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once.Passage Two51. C) Teenagers mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed.52. D) Many hitherto unobserved youngsters may have psychological problems.53. B) Their behaviors do not constitute a warning signal.54. A) They

17、are almost as liable to depression as the high-risk group.55. B) It provides new early-warning signals for identifying teens in trouble.Part? IV ?Translation(30 minutes)翻譯參考譯文With the improvement of living standards, holiday is occupying a more and more prominent position in Chinese people ' s l

18、ife. In the past, making a living takes most of Chinese people ' s time, which gives them rare chance to go off on a trip. However, tourism has undergone rapid growth in China for the past few years. The prosperity of economy and the emergence of the affluent middle class trigger an unprecedente

19、d tourism boom. Not only does domestic traveling become common, but traveling abroad is also enjoying an increasing popularity amongChinese people. During the National Day holidays in 2016, tourism consumption amounts to more than 400 billion yuan. According to the statistical data by the World Trad

20、eOrganization, China will have become the world's largest tourism country by 2020, and she will also see the fastest growth in overseas traveling expenditure in the next few years.第二套作文WritingPart I(30 minutes )Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to writea short essay on innova

21、tion. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourageinnovation. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.參考范文My View on InnovationI ' m not sure if you have heard one of Steve Jobs ' famous remarks, a Innovation dis

22、tinguishes between a leader and afollowerwhich stresses the significance of innovation. It goeswithout saying that innovation can promote the advancement of society and is the most essential quality for anyone who wants to achieve success. With innovation, any progress will be possible;however, once

23、 indulged in tradition, everything will remain stagnant.Therefore, by some means or other we must come to know how to be innovative. On the one hand, from the standpoint of a nation, the government should encourage innovativeness and foster the mindset of continuous learning. Only by doing this can

24、our nation achieve new breakthroughs in all walks of life. On the other hand, from the perspective of individuals, we should enrich our knowledge reserves and arm ourselves with up-to-date knowledge. Only when we are equipped with vast stores of knowledge can we think out different methods when solv

25、ing a problem.We should always commit it to our memory that innovation is of great significance to us all. In our daily life, we need to develop the habit of applying new thoughts and methods into practice.Part? n ?Listening Comprehension聽力理解Section A1. A) They were all good at cooking.2. D) His par

26、ents friends.3. C) No one of the group ate it.4. D) It was rather disappointing.5. B) The business success of the woman s shop.6. C) Keep down its expenses.7. A) They are sold at lower prices than in other shops.8. D) To maintain friendly relationships with other shops.Section B9. B) They deliver po

27、llutants from the ocean to their nesting sites.10. C) They travel as far as 400 kilometers in search of food.11. A) They were carried by the wind.12. C) The harm Arctic seabirds may cause to humans.13. A) It has decreased.14. B) It is now the second leading cause of death for centenarians.15. C) The

28、ir minds fail before their bodies do.Section C16. A) They are focused more on attraction than love.17. C) It is not love if you don t wish to maintain the relationship.18. D) How the relationship is to be defined if any one is missing.19. A) Social work as a profession.20. B) They help enhance the w

29、ell-being of the underprivileged.21. B) They all have an academic degree in social work.22. D) Social workers job options and responsibilities.23. A) To fight childhood obesity.24. D) They impress kids more than they do adults.25. C) Message positive behaviors at all times.Part? n ?Reading Comprehen

30、sion選詞填空26. D) elsewhere 其他地方，在別處27. C) climatic 氣候的28. A) ages 長大，變老29. K) offspring 子孫，后代30. E) exclusively專有地，排外地，唯一地31. .M) subsequently 隨后，后來32 .J) notably顯著地；尤其33 .H) habitats棲息地，生長環(huán)境34 .L) replanting重新種植35 .G) fruitful果實(shí)累累的，富有成效的長篇閱讀36. F The . trails far behind every wealthy nation and many

31、developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave 37. B Glimmers （少許） of hope, however, are beginning toemerge in this bruising environment 38. M For the study, 325 employees spent six months takingpart in ROWE,while a control group of 334 employees continued with

32、 their normal workflow.39. H We ve held on to this workday structure but thanksto our digital devices, many employees never really clock out.40. E These factors have converged to create an increasinglyimpossible situation with many employees overworking to the point of burnout.41. K To address skyro

33、cketing employee stress levels, manycompanies have implemented workplace wellness programs 42. C Stress is taking a significant toll on our health, andthe collective public health cost may be enormous.43. J Harvard Business School professor Leslie Perlowexplains that when people feel the pressure to

34、 be always "on,” 44. D Seven in 10 workers say they struggle to maintain worklife balance.45. B Glimmers(少許)of hope, however, are beginning toemerge in this bruising environment 篇章閱讀？Passage One46. B) It is the direction energy development should follow.47. D) The world will undergo revolutiona

35、ry changes.48. C) light their homes with stored solar energy49. A) benefit their business50. A) It might become a thing of the past.Passage Two51. A) a basis for explaining human genetic diversity52. B) race is a poorly defined marker of humangenetic diversity53. C) racial categories for genetic div

36、ersity could lead to wrong clinical predictions54. A) They be more precise with the language they use.55. D) Racial terms are still useful in certain fields of study.Part? IV ?Translation(30 minutes)翻譯參考譯文As China s economy surges, so does the number of people learning Chinese, which makes it become

37、 one of the favorite languages to be learned in the world. In recent years, Chinese universities have also made notable gains in the internationaluniversity league table.Owing to the great progress of Chinaeducation, it s no wonder that China has become one of the most popular destinations for overs

38、eas students to study abroad. In 2015, nearly four hundred thousand international students flocked intoChina to study. Their courses of study are no longer confined tothe Chinese language and culture, but include Science and Engineering. In the global education market, American and Britain still pla

39、y a leading role, but China is rapidly coming up.第三套作文Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on creation. Your essay should include the importance of creation and measures to be taken to encourage creation. You are required to write at l

40、east 150 words but no more than 200 words.參考范文The Significance of CreationThroughout the ages, we have concluded a number of factors that contribute to success, among which is creation. Just as the saying goes, “There is no doubt tha t creation is the most important human resource of all. " Not

41、 only is creation the force driving economy and society to advance, but it is also essential to the development of individuals. Those who often come up with new ideas often turn out to be easy to achieve success while a man who always sticks to habit and experience can hardly create new things.In te

42、rms of giving measures to encourage creation, I will list the following ones. On the one hand, the public are expected to realize the significance of creation, so the social media should play its due role in advocating the value of innovation and encouraging the public to cultivate awareness of crea

43、tion. On the other hand, those who are equipped with creative thinking deserve some kind of praise, both materially and spiritually.Creation has been a hot word for a long time and we cannot emphasize the importance of creation too much. Therefore, we should spare no effort to learn knowledge as muc

44、h as possible to prepare ourselves to be creative people.Part? n ?Listening Comprehension（聽力部分共有兩套）說明：由于2016年12月六級考試全國共考了 2套聽力，本套真題聽 力與前2套內(nèi)容完全一樣，只是順序不一樣，因此在本套真題中不再重復(fù) 出現(xiàn)Part?田？Reading Comprehension選詞填空26. O) vanished 消失27. M) undergone 經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷28. D) expanding 擴(kuò)張的29. K) survived 幸存，生還30. H) process 過程31

45、. .L) terminals 終端32. .E) industrialized 工業(yè)化的33. .F) perceived 把一看作，認(rèn)為34. .B) conveniences 方便35. .G) practice 實(shí)行長篇閱讀36. J Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet s driest, windiest and coldest continent37. C The newer players are stepping into what they view asa treasur

46、e house of resources.38. E Building on a Soviet-era foothold, Russia is expandingits monitoring stations for Glonass39. G Antarctica s mineral, oil and gas wealth are alonger-team prize.40. D Some scientists are examining the potential forharvesting icebergs from Antarctica 41. I But advances in tec

47、hnology might makeAntarctica a lotmore accessible three decades from now.42. B More than a century has passed since explorers racedto plant their flags at the bottom of the world43. H Beyond the Antarctic treaties, huge obstacles persistto tapping these resources 44. Q“ The old days of the Antarctic being dominated by thei