新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練(1)及漢語譯文

1、新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練（1）簡(jiǎn) 介本練習(xí)依照新課標(biāo)對(duì)高中英語詞匯(3500)的要求，并參考了最新考試大綱，按 照字母順序分詞類以單項(xiàng)選擇的形式編寫。練習(xí)共分為10個(gè)部分，每部分100-200題。每部分學(xué)生做題時(shí)間限制在50分鐘上下。學(xué)生每天用一個(gè)小時(shí)做一個(gè)部分的練 習(xí)，十天可以漫游整個(gè)新課標(biāo)詞匯。通過體會(huì)具有良好語境的精美的句子，學(xué)生運(yùn) 用英語的能力一定會(huì)有很大的提高?？梢哉f它是沖刺09年高考的英語最佳詞匯總復(fù) 習(xí)材料。本練習(xí)題與高考英語語法精練配套使用效果最佳。請(qǐng)發(fā) e-mail到 wzm5607T 解詳情1. He soon received promotion, for his supe

2、riors realized that he was a man of considerable.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD.opportunity 2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have to hugeamounts of information from their own homes.A. appeal B . attentionC. accessD . approach3. I ' m really sorry about your camera; it was a (

3、an).A. accommodation B. accident C . accuracy D . advantage4. After receiving the news, immediate had been taken by the localgovernment to stop the disease spreading.A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action5. Last year he starred in this film of BillCronshaw' sbest-selling novel.A. ad

4、aptation B. adoptionC. advertisement D. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administration C. admission D.adjustment7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great when youare looking for a job.A. adventure B. algebra

5、 C. advantage D. ancestor8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn ' t help showing too much forit.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD.advertisement9. It ' s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the

6、 top of the Party ' s .A. altitude B. agenda C. agency D. assistance10. I'm allergic to. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendix B. alley C. alcohol D. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your to becomeone of the

7、most famous scientists in the future.A. amusement B. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowance B. application C. aid D. amount13. Our shows that the company ' s failure was caused by lack of inv

8、estment.A. analysis B. anchor C. anecdote D. angle14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an to him.A. apartment B. apology C. antique D. anniversary15. Somepeople steal or damagethe public facilities, which has a bad effect on people ' s normal life and city 

9、9; s .A. appendix B . absence C . attendance D . appearance 16. Before the final examination manystudents have shown signs of tension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other for

10、thejob.A. accountants B. acquaintances C. applicants D. agent18. I wrote him a letter to show my of his thoughtfulness.A. achievement B. agreementC. applicationD.appreciation 19. It is just three months since we received official to go ahead with the project.A. approach B. approval C. architecture D

11、. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale.A. assessment B. assistance C. assistant D. aspect21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangement C. associationD.assumption2

12、2. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first . A. attraction B. attempt C. arrival D.article23. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, thereis no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something s

13、pecial. （2020年高考湖北卷）A. point B. award C. attitudeD.avenue24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. assessment B. authority C. audience D. autonomous25. His body temperature has been _ for 3 days, the highest point reaching

14、 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acid B. abrupt C. abnormal D. accessible 26. He is quite sure that it ' s impossible for him to fulfill thetask within two days.A. absolutely B . accurately C . activelyD . acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really . I can' t understand them without cap

15、tion （ 說明）.A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive 28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergic B. amateur C. absurd D. annual29. Our resources and stable policy provide foreigners with theadvantages they invest here.A. attractive B. authentic

16、C. available D. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is to children.A. accessible B . apparent C . allergic D . automatic 31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer toweather forecasting.A. aware B. accurate C. average D. awesome 32. The worke

17、rs are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A. admirable B.accustomedC. astonishedD . associated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an politicalchallenge to the ruling C

18、ommunist Party.A. acute B. awkward C. authentic D. allergic34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I ' m not yet prepared. （2020年高考上海卷）A. attentivelyB. attractively C.activelyD.adequately 35. Animals can become unusually when they are upset by a suddenenvironmental change.A. awake B. asha

19、med C. arbitrary D. aggressive 36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still.A. live B. allergicC. alive D. lively37. He started choking after eating the chilipepper （辣椒），to which he wasA. allergic B. addictive C. aware D. arbitrary38. The stone is tw

20、o hundred kilograms, and no one can moveit.A. nearly; almost B . almost; nearly C . mostly; almost D . nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can ' t get the train ticket, I still have anplan: tovisit the museums.A. appropriate B. alterna

21、tive C. approximate D. anxious40. Several universities in America have top-class basketballteams, and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguous B. alternative C. aggressive D. amateur41. His directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roa

22、ds to take.A. ambiguous B. ample C. arbitrary D. artificial 42. Susan managed to climb out of the car,- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD.frequently 43. Knowing what is an behaviour at table will enable you tofind it easy to make friends with others.A. abstract B. apparent C. appropr

23、iateD.ambiguous44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD.artificial45. The informed （有見識(shí)的）consumers can easily find out the ornatural diamonds.A. artificial B. athletic C. actual D. authentic 46. What the correspondent （ 通訊員）sent us is an n

24、ews report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD.approximate47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodationforincreasing students.A. available B . approachable C . admirable D . accessible48. He was quite of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurat

25、e B. ashamed C. accustomed D. aware49. The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher ' s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergic D. amused50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so hehad to it.A. accelerate B. accumulate C. abolish D.aban

26、don51. a lot of attention,Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming moreand more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD.Absorbing52. If we water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothingcan be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. ab

27、andon B. absorb C. abuse D. accomplish53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners.A. accelerate B. accumulate C. arise D. advance54. Heis a very honest official and never any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. accepts B. receives C. achieves D. acquires55. Your passport applic

28、ation form should be by two recentphotographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed56. The best method to this goal is to unite as manypeople as possible and form a powerful team.A. accept B . accelerate C . accomplish D . abandon 57. Saving money

29、 year after year, his parents enough to pay forhis living expenses abroad.A. accelerated B. accomplished C. absorbed D. accumulated 58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers.A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. abolished 59. Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in

30、 high schooland is ready for new challenges at university. （2020年高考天津卷）A. acquired B. finished C. concludedD.achieved 60. It is universally that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledged B. adopted C. adored D. advertised 61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly wil

31、l the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve 62. The newcomersfound it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD.coordinate63. Although he had looked through all the reference

32、 material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only to his confusion.A. extendedB. amounted C. addedD. arouseher64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang e I Satellite gradually directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. adjusts B. adopts

33、C. adaptsD. acceptsthe65. One of the qualities that most people in others is willingness to one' s mistakes.A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D.against; make66. Only ticket-holders were to the stadium for the concert givenby Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.

34、A. allowed B. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.A. adjust B . adoptC . adapt D . accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government that we should save water in our daily life.A. admits B.

35、acknowledges C. advocates D. adoreswhat69. Weare interested in the weather because it us so directly -we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefits B. advertises C. affects D. effectslose70. I mustn' t displease myboss because I can' t tothe chance to make big money here.A. allocateB

36、. affordC . announceD. affect71. Faced with a problem, you have to it first and then try tofind a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact thattourists often or hurt the animals.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor for

37、his not being able to inform me of the changein the plan. （2020年上海高考春季卷）A. arrested B. appealed C. appointed D. apologized74. Someadverts , like the environmental protection advertisement, to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A. adaptB . attach C. appeal D. adjust75. The schoolmaste

38、r the girl ' s bravery in his opening speech.A. applauded B. appeared C. apologized D. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people the work of their dustmenrather more highly, and won ' t t ake them for granted any more.A. adapt B. agreeC. approach D. appreciate77. Whenis the best time to my e

39、mployer about an increase in salary?A. appealB. appreciate C. applaud D . approach78. The problem has simply because you didn ' t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessed B. arisen C. annoyed D. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be with the opencountryside and homegr

40、own food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80. A manshould be to be innocent of a crime until he is provedguilty.A. assumed B. associatedC. assessed D. attacked81. Please a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach82. In a typ

41、hoon, winds a speed greater than 120 kilometers perhour.A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to storming into the boss ' s office.A. attack B. annoy C. appeal D. avoid84. He kept his head water when he began to learn swimming, buthe rai

42、sed his head now and thenA. against B. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86. - Little Smith doesn't look his age.-Exactly. He looks tall his age.A. /; for B. at; inC. for; in

43、 D. like;at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin our guide. （2020年高考湖南卷）A. acted like B. appointed asC. acted asD.appointed to88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.A. added up to B . turned out C. made up D . added to89. Scientists are trying to fi

44、nd out what advantage should be the natural resources in this area.A. taken off B . taken of C . taken up D . taken on90. In 2020 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China.A. after all B. above all C. day after day D.one afteranother91. They say your r

45、eport doesn' t the fact. But I don' t them this point.A. agree with agree with onB. agree to agree with atC. agree on - agree to on D . agree onagree on - with92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, traffic delays.A. answered for B. allowing for C. applied forD.asked for93.

46、The education system rather than the teachers is to theoverburden on the students.A. answer to B. answer for C. answer back D. answer about 94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was easy.A. all except B. nothing butC. something D. anythingbut95. - I was surprised to see wi

47、ld flowers in Alaska.-Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.A. except for B . as good as C . apart from D. regardless of 96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to ajob in this company.A. answer for B . apply for C . apply toD . apply at97. Manyschools in the USAd

48、id not students wearing jeans to schooland they forbade them.A. approve of B. appeal to C. allow for D. answer for98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can t wakethem up by touching.A. as well as B . as good as C . as far as D . as soon as 99. 一 the danger from enemyaction, peo

49、ple had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As soon as B. As long asC. As far as D.Aswell as100. Although muchprogress has been made,menstill earn more than women.A. on average B. above average C. on the other hand D. below average新課標(biāo)高中英語詞匯精練（1）解析1. 不久，他就

50、得到了提升，因?yàn)樗纳纤緜冋J(rèn)為他的能力相當(dāng)強(qiáng)。2. 眾所周知因特網(wǎng)可以讓人們?cè)诩依铽@取大量的信息。3. 非常抱歉弄壞你的照相機(jī)，但我不是故意的。4. 在得到這個(gè)消息后，當(dāng)?shù)卣⒓床扇×诵袆?dòng)來防止疾病的蔓延。5. 去年他在由比爾？科隆嘯最暢銷的小說改編的電影里擔(dān)任了主角。6. 來到另一個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)需要進(jìn)行很大的調(diào)整，要有一段時(shí)間來適應(yīng)。7. 當(dāng)找工作時(shí)，你能流利地講另一門外語是個(gè)很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。8. 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間他們一直沒有孩子，因此當(dāng)一個(gè)小女孩降生在這個(gè)家庭時(shí)，孩子的父母不由自主地表現(xiàn)出對(duì)孩子的疼愛。9. 人們強(qiáng)調(diào)有關(guān)農(nóng)業(yè)問題應(yīng)該放在黨的議事日程的首位。10. 我對(duì)酒精過敏。這就是我不沾（喝酒）酒精飲

51、料的原因。11. 如果你樹立目標(biāo)，并盡早準(zhǔn)備，你將來一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的抱負(fù)-成為一位最著名 科學(xué)家的。12. 很多父母認(rèn)為定期給零花錢是讓孩子明白金錢的價(jià)值的一個(gè)好方法。13. 我們的分析研究表明 , 該公司所以失利是由于投資不足。14. 你太冤枉他了，因?yàn)檫@件事，你該向他道歉。15. 一些人偷竊或破壞公共設(shè)施，這樣對(duì)人們的正常生活和城市的形象造成了壞影響。16. 在期末考試前，許多學(xué)生都表現(xiàn)出緊張的跡象。一些人很難入睡，而其他人沒食欲。17. 她豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使她比其他求職者具有有利條件。18. 我寫信給他對(duì)他周到的考慮表示真誠(chéng)的感激。19. 只用三個(gè)月我們就得到了正式批準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行這個(gè)工程。20. 大多

52、數(shù)顧客更加愿意自己選擇衣服，而不太愛采納售貨員的意見。21. 在春節(jié)，人們可以找回往日歲月常見的那種溫馨和諧的家庭氣氛。22. 雪莉認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備生物學(xué)考試，以便能第一次努力就通過。23. 盡管對(duì)人吃什么的看法有很大差異，但毫無疑問西方人對(duì)中國(guó)食品尤為看重。24. : 據(jù)透露一些政府官員濫用他們的職權(quán)為他們自己謀非法利益。25. 三天來，他的體溫很不正常，最高達(dá)到 40.5 攝氏度。26. 他十分肯定，對(duì)他來說在兩天之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是絕對(duì)不可能的。27. 畢加索畫的畫真抽象。沒有說明我看不懂。28. 做同樣工作的女性獲得的報(bào)酬應(yīng)該比男性少，這簡(jiǎn)直荒謬透頂。29. 我們豐富的資源和穩(wěn)定的政策為外商投資

53、提供了有利條件。30. 眾所周知，藥品不應(yīng)該放在兒童能夠到的地方。31. 先進(jìn)的電腦技術(shù)為天氣預(yù)報(bào)提供了精確的數(shù)據(jù)。32. 工人對(duì)機(jī)器的噪音是那么習(xí)慣，以至于在工作時(shí)就沒有注意到它的存在。33. 中國(guó)的環(huán)境退化現(xiàn)在非常嚴(yán)峻，國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)此反響強(qiáng)烈，以至污染不僅僅是中國(guó)民眾的長(zhǎng)期重負(fù) , 也對(duì)執(zhí)政的中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨提出了尖銳的政治挑戰(zhàn)。34. 由于我還沒有充分準(zhǔn)備好，在課堂上我希望被老師提問。35. 當(dāng)動(dòng)物不能適應(yīng)突如其來的環(huán)境變化時(shí)，就會(huì)變得異乎尋常地具有攻擊性。36. 那個(gè)患癌癥的病人看上去像死的一樣，但他微弱的脈搏證明他還活著。37. 他吃過辣椒后就發(fā)生了呼吸困難，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)辣椒過敏。38. 這石頭接

54、近200公斤，幾乎沒人能搬動(dòng)它。39. 這個(gè)春節(jié)我想回家看看。不過如果買不到火車票，我還有另一個(gè)計(jì)劃 - 逛博物館。40. 好幾所大學(xué)有一流的業(yè)余籃球隊(duì)，有資質(zhì)的球員一畢業(yè)就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)為職業(yè)選手。41. 他方向指得不明確，把我們都弄糊涂了；我們不知道該走兩條路中的哪一條。42. 蘇珊成功地從車?yán)锱懒顺鰜? 很明顯她沒受傷。43. 知道在就餐時(shí)如何做是恰當(dāng)?shù)呐e止，能使你很容易和別人交朋友。44. 一位好的法官應(yīng)當(dāng)努力做到公平而不應(yīng)做武斷的決定。45. 有見識(shí)的消費(fèi)者很容易看出人造的或是天然的鉆石。46. 那位通訊員發(fā)給我們的是一份內(nèi)容真實(shí)的新聞報(bào)道，我們可以相信它。47. 學(xué)校正盡最大努力給不斷增加的學(xué)生提供住宿。48. 他意識(shí)到有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，但他別無選擇，只好繼續(xù)。49. 那害羞的女孩回答不出老師的問題時(shí)，感到尷尬不安。50. 他在事故中幸免遇難，但他的車損壞地不能修了，只得遺棄。51. 由于吸引很多人的注意,博客緊隨電子郵件和QCS到越來越多人的歡迎。52.