寫作考試常用詞匯

1、 寫作考試常用詞匯 常用的連詞： 1)表層次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表轉(zhuǎn)折； by contrast al

2、though though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owi

3、ng to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表讓步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表遞近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not

4、only.but also. too in addtion 6)表舉例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解釋： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表總結(jié)： in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in o

5、ther words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 常用的名詞： abolishment 廢除 absurdity 荒唐；謬論 abuse 濫用 achievement 成績 acqaintance 熟人 adaptation 改寫；適應(yīng) admiration 崇拜 a

6、dventurer/explorer 探險(xiǎn)者 adversee impact 負(fù)面影響 adversity 逆境 affection 友情/感情 alienation 疏遠(yuǎn) ambition 志向 amusement 娛樂 anecdote 軼事 apathy 冷漠無情 approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑 art 藝術(shù) assault 攻擊 assessment 評估 association 聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系 athlete 運(yùn)動員 availability 可得到的東西 barrier 妨礙 behavior 行為 beneficiacry 受益人 budget 預(yù)算 burd

7、en 負(fù)擔(dān) campaign 運(yùn)動 常用的形容詞和副詞： absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上癮的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上進(jìn)心的 alert 敏銳的；警惕的 arduous 費(fèi)勁的 artistic 藝術(shù)的 authoritative 權(quán)威性的 awkward 尷尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 無情的 compassionate 富有同情心的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 復(fù)雜的 confident 自信的 contemptible 可鄙

8、的 contributive 有貢獻(xiàn)的 corrupt 腐敗的 delicious 美味可口的 demanding 要求高的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏離正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到干擾的 eccentric 古怪的 economical 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 enlightened 開明的；文明的 常用的動詞： abide by/obey/observe 遵守 abolish 廢除 abuse 虐待；濫用 accommodate 供給；調(diào)節(jié) acquire 獲取 adore 崇拜；愛慕 allocate 分配 a

9、lter 改變 appral to/attract 吸引 approach 對待；處理 approve of 贊成 arise 出現(xiàn) arouse 激發(fā) assume 承擔(dān)（責(zé)任） attach 賦予；粘上 attain/obtain/acquire 獲取；得到 attend 參加；就讀 ban 禁止 blossom 興旺發(fā)達(dá) boom 繁榮 bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分調(diào)動的積極性 censor 審查 characterize 以為特色 charge 收費(fèi) cherish 珍視 claim 宣稱 coexist 共存 coincide with 與相符 成

10、語 1.love me, love my dog 愛屋及烏 例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it. 這是一種愛屋及烏的關(guān)系.請瑪麗而不請安妮,瑪麗是不會接受邀請的. 2.above board光明磊落 例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board. 瓊斯是個(gè)很誠實(shí)的人,他所做的事都是光明磊落的. 3.acco

11、rding to cocker準(zhǔn)確無誤 例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker." "你肯定你已經(jīng)用完所有的錢了嗎？""絕對準(zhǔn)確." 4.all is fish that comes to ones net抓到籃里便是菜 例句:dont throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.alls fish that comes to his net. 別扔掉

12、那件舊衣,給園丁吧,他什么都能派上用場. 5.all roads lead to rome殊途同歸 例句:"i dont care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome." "你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同歸嘛." 6.all thumbs笨手笨腳 例句:im all thumbs this morning.i dont seem to be able to button my shirt. 7.apple of ones eye掌上明珠 例句:mary was the apple of her mothers eye. 瑪麗是她母親的掌上明珠. 8.apple polisher馬屁精 討好求寵之人 例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him. 珍是個(gè)馬屁精.她總是幫老師做事,陪他聊天. 9.beat the band全速前進(jìn) 例句:the baby was crying to beat the band. 嬰兒大聲啼哭. 10.be hoist with ones