人稱代詞與物主代詞表格

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）mine復(fù)數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）ours第二人稱單數(shù)you（你）youyour（你的）yours復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）yours第三人稱單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）hisshe（她）herher（她的）hersit（它）itits（它的）its復(fù)數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themtheir（他們的/她們的/它們的）theirs 人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱  數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

2、第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的 人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。Give it to me.  Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。&#

3、160;數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的 形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)This pen is mine.I am a teach

4、er.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.Give it to me.Lets go (lets =let us)Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)Jims ， Toms， Marias一、選出括號(hào)中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.

5、4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom,

6、 this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent)are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know_ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1. My family _ a big family. My family _all here.A

7、. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is（）2. This is _.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a familys pictureD. a family of my picture（）3. Lets _ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am（）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, _.A. shesB. her isC. she isD. he is（）5. Are _ coats yours?Yes, they are .A. they

8、B. theseC. thisD. there（）6. Is that _ uncle? No, it isntA. heB. sheC. herD. hers（）7. Mrs. Green is _ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and KatesC. Jims and KatesD. Jim and Kates（）8. Do you know the name _Mr. Greens son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or（）9. _ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks f

9、orC. Thank forD. thanks for（）10. Are those your friends?_.A. Yes, theyreB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are四、填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜歡她。3.Who is there? Its _.是誰?。渴俏?。4.Come with _.跟我來。5._ classroom is bigger than _. 你們的教室比我們的要大。6._ are Chine

10、se. 我們是中國(guó)人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想買些氣球送給他。8.These are _ photos. 這些是我們的照片。9._ like _ very much.他們非常喜歡它。10.Let _ give _ a book. 讓我給你一本書。11.This is _ father.這是我的爸爸。12.Is that bike _? Yes, its _.那輛自行車是你的嗎？是，它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜歡他們的小汽車。14.Our school is here, a

11、nd _ is there.我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在那兒。15.Whose bike is this? Its _ (= _ _).這是誰的自行車？是她的。16.Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那輛車是你的嗎？是的，它是我的。物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。  1. 形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，作前置定語，用在名詞前。例：1) This is my book.  這是我的書。 2) We love our motherland.  我們熱愛我們的祖國(guó)。 

12、; 2. 名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。名詞性物主代詞= 形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的，藍(lán)的是我的。  2) He likes my pen. He doesnt like hers. = He doesnt like her pen.  他喜歡我

13、的鋼筆。不喜歡她的。  3. 注意：在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí)，必須有特定的語言環(huán)境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過。  例：  Its hers.  是她的。（單獨(dú)使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用）       There is a book. Its hers.  那有本書。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）  4. 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞  為避免

14、重復(fù)使用名詞，有時(shí)可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。例： My bag is yellow，her bag is red，his bag is blue and your bag is pink.  物主代詞為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow，hers is red，his is blue and yours is pink.  名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于省略了中心名詞的-s屬格結(jié)構(gòu)。 例如：  Jacks cap意為 The cap is Jacks.  

15、  His cap意為 The cap is his.練習(xí):  1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. The room is _.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im a student of _.6. Thats a cat.

16、_ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This pencil-box is _.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands. They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this picture _? Yes, it is.10. Can we put _ coats here? Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _ classmates Rose and _brotherDavid.用物主代詞填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is _ .2

17、. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _ .(二) 用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空 1. I cant find _ sandwiches. Can I have one of _ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget _ book. And you mustnt forget _ .3. George has lost（丟失） _ pen. Ask Mar