新概念Lesson57-58課

1、togetherarrivelivestayusuallylunchstayusuallynightAnswer these questions What do you usually do in the morning? I usually dust the cupboard in the morning. I usually make the bed in the morning. I usually shave in the morning. I usually listen to the stereo in the morning. I usually clean the blackb

2、oard in the morning. Answer these questions What does he usually do in the morning? He usually dusts the cupboard in the morning. He usually makes the bed in the morning. He usually shaves in the morning. He usually listens to the stereo in the morning. He usually cleans the blackboard in the mornin

3、g. 主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主語+實義動詞原形主語不是單三:主語是第三人稱單數(shù)：主語+實義動詞單三形式動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接在動詞詞尾一般情況下，直接在動詞詞尾+s ，例如：，例如：getgets; taketakes2. 以以s, sh, ch, x, o 結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾+ es，例如：，例如： teach teaches; fixfixes; gogoes3. 以輔音字母以輔音字母+ y 結(jié)尾的動詞，變結(jié)尾的動詞，變y 為為i，再，再+ es，如：，如：study studies; trytries 4. 4. 不規(guī)則變化

4、。不規(guī)則變化。havehave has makedrinkdowashfixrunstayflymakesdrinksdoeswashesfixesrunsstaysflieseatlistengocatchcookplayreadcryeatslistensgoescatchescooksplaysreadscries Lesson 57 An unusual day oclock 點鐘 shop 商店 moment 片刻，瞬間 tonight 今晚 every dayThe children go to school by carIt is eight oclock.Today they

5、are going to school on foot.butIt is ten oclockMrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning this morning she is going to the shops.butIt is four oclock.In the afternoonMrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room .this afternoonshe is drinking tea in the garden the children usually do their

6、 homework.In the eveningIt is six oclock. this evening they are not doing their homework. at the moment they are playing in the garden.It is nine oclock at nightMr. Sawyer usually reads his newspapertonight hes not reading his newspaper at the moment hes reading an interesting book. usuallytoday8:00

7、children go to school by car10:00Mrs. Sawyerstays at home4:00Mrs. Sawyerdrinks tea in the living room6:00childrendo their homework9:00Mr. Sawyerreads his newspapergoing to school on footgoing to the shopsdrinking tea in the gardenplaying in the gardenreading an interesting book1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時: 本人說話時發(fā)生

8、的動作. 主語 + be + 動詞ing2. 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時: 發(fā)生的動作. 主語 + 動詞原形/單三 + 其他What does he usually do every day?He usually shaves at seven oclock.everydayshaveWhat is he doing today? He is shaving .shaveWhat does she usually do in the morning?She usually drinks tea in the morning.in the morningdrink teaWhat is she doi

9、ng this morning?She is drinking coffee this morning.this morningdrink coffee1. Look! They are running .2. Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.3. The Greens are watching a football match now.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：表示現(xiàn)在、說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生表示現(xiàn)在、說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。的動作。構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成： be動詞動詞(am/ is / are) +動詞動詞ing形式形式標(biāo)志性詞語標(biāo)志性詞語：

10、 look, listen, now, at the moment at this moment（在此刻）（在此刻） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時What are you doing now?Game:聽音樂傳盒子，音樂停止，其他同學(xué)問What are you doing now?兩遍。手拿盒子的同學(xué)抽出任意一張卡片，并用I am.來回答。I am playing game.構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成： be動詞動詞(am/ is / are) +動詞動詞ing形式形式標(biāo)志性詞語標(biāo)志性詞語： look, listen, now, at the moment at this moment（在此刻）（在此刻） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時

11、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 1）一般情況下直接加一般情況下直接加ing: sleep-sleeping 2）以不發(fā)音字母以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，先去掉結(jié)尾的單詞，先去掉e，再加，再加ing: wake-waking make-making come-coming 3）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動結(jié)構(gòu)的動 詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing 。這類詞有：begin, cut, get, run, sit, stop, swim, shop等。 動詞動詞ing形式的用法及變化規(guī)則形式的用法及變化規(guī)則makedrinkdowashli

12、stenrunstayflymakingdrinkingdoingwashinglisteningrunningstayingflyingeatcomegocatchcookplayshopcryeatingcominggoingcatchingcookingplayingshoppingcryingAnswer these questions What are you doing? I am dusting the cupboard in the morning. I am making the bed in the morning. I am shaving in the morning. I am listening to the stereo I am cleaning the blackboard . Answer these questio