羅恩·克拉克的五十五條班規(guī)

1、 Ron has written three books. The first, called The Essential 55: An Award-Winning Educator's Rules for Discovering the Successful Student in Every Child (2003), is being published in 25 countries. In 2004 he followed with The Excellent 11: Qualities Teachers and Parents Use to Motivate, Inspire

2、, and Educate Children. "The End of Molasses Classes" was published during the summer of 2011, listing "101 Extraordinary Solutions for Parents and Teachers".In December 2008, Oprah Winfrey donated $365,000 to Ron Clark, for the Ron Clark Academy, for his profound dedication to t

3、eaching.Ron Clark's 55 classroom rulesRule 1: When responding to any adult, you must answer by saying "Yes ma'am" or "No sir." Just nodding your head or saying any other form of yes or no is not acceptable. 1、與大人應(yīng)對，要有禮貌，有分寸?；卮饐栴}時，總是要說“是的，女士”或“不，先生”，只是點頭或用其他“是”或“不是”的表達都不行。

4、 Rule 2: Make eye contact. When someone is speaking, keep your eyes on him or her at all times. If someone makes a comment, turn and face that person.2、與人互動，眼睛要看著對方的眼睛； 要知道視線接觸的重要性。如果有人在說話，眼睛要一直注視著說話的人；如果有別的人發(fā)表意見，則要轉(zhuǎn)過身去，正對著那個人。Rule 3: If someone in the class wins a game or does something well,

5、we will congratulate that person. Clasps should be at least three seconds in length with the full part of both hands meeting in a manner that will give the appropriate clap volume.3、要對游戲獲勝者或把某事做得特別出色的人表示祝賀。鼓掌至少持續(xù)秒鐘，兩個手掌充分接觸，以便掌聲足夠響。Rule 4: During discussions, respect other students comments, opinion

6、s and ideas. When possible, make comments like, “I agree with John, and I also feel that” or “I disagree Sarah. She made a good point that I feel” or “I think Victor made an excellent observation, and it made me realize that ”4、在討論問題的時候，要對其他同學的評論、觀點和想法表示尊重。要盡可能地這樣說：“我同意約翰的觀點，同時我也感到”“我不同意沙拉的看法，盡管她抓住了

7、問題的核心，但我覺得”或者“我認為維可多的觀察真是太精彩了，它讓我意識到”Rule 5: If you win or do well at something, do not brag. If you lose, do not show anger. Instead say something like, “I really enjoyed the competition, and I look forward playing with you again, ” or “good game,” or dont say anything at all. To show anger or sarc

8、asm, such as “ I wasnt playing hard anyway,” or “You really arent that good,” show weakness.5、自己有什么好表現(xiàn)，不要炫耀，輸給別人也不要生氣。Rule 6: If you are asked a question in conversation, ask a question in return Me: ”Did you have a nice weekend?”You: “Yes, I had a great time. My family and I went shopping. What abo

9、ut you? Did you have a nice weekend?”It is only polite to show others that you are just interested in them as they are in you.六 ：如果別人問你問題，你也要回問他問題。 Rule 7: When you cough or sneeze or burp, it is appropriate to turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Usi

10、ng a fist is not acceptable. Afterward, you should say, “Excuse me.”七 ：打噴嚏、咳嗽或打嗝都要說對不起。Rule 8: Dont smack your lips, roll your eyes, or show disrespect with gestures.8、不要咂嘴、發(fā)嘖嘖聲、轉(zhuǎn)眼珠，或做出對人不敬的手勢。Rule 9: Always say thank you when I give you something. 九 ：別人送你任何東西，都要說謝謝。Rule 10: When you are given somet

11、hing from someone, never insult that person by making negative comments about the gift or by insinuating that it wasnt appreciated. If you do not say it within three seconds after receiving the item, I will take it back. There is no excuse for not showing appreciation.10、接到獎品和禮物，不可以嫌棄；克拉克先生對待這種情況的辦法

12、是：毫不猶豫地收回禮物。Rule 11: Surprise others by performing random acts of kindness. Go out of your way to do something surprisingly kind and generous for someone at least once a month. 十一 ：用小小的貼心，為別人制造驚喜。Rule 12:Occasionally we may grade each others papers as a group. When grading other students papers, if

13、you give someone an incorrect grade, whether it is higher or lower than they deserve, the amount the grade differs from the actual grade will be deducted from your paper. The only marks that you can leave on others papers are an “X” and the number they got correct. 十二 ：改同學考卷時要謹慎。 Rule 13:When we rea

14、d together in class, you must follow along. If I call on you to read, you know exactly where we are and begin to read immediately.十三 ：全班一起念課文時，要看著正在念的一字一句。Rule 14: Answer all questions with a complete sentence. For example, if the question asks, “Whats the capital of Russia?” you should respond by w

15、riting “The capital of Russia is Moscow.” Also, in conversations with others, it is important to use complete sentences out of respect for the persons questions. For example, if a person asks, “How are you?” Instead of just responding by saying, “Fine,” you should say, “Im doing fine, thank you. How

16、 about you?”十四 ：以完整的句子回答所有的問題。Rule 15:At times throughout the year, I will give rewards for good behavior, academic performance and other acts worthy of praise. If you ever ask me for a reward, however, it will not be given. It is rude to ask if you are getting something for good behavior. You shoul

17、d be good and try your best because you are trying to better yourself, not because you are anticipating a reward. I usually give some sort of reward to everyone who scores 100 on unit tests. If you make 100 and ask if you are getting something, no one who made 100 will be given anything.十五 ：不要主動討?yīng)勂贰?/p>

18、 Rule 16: Homework will be turned in each day for each subject by every student with no exception.十六 ：每天都要做完作業(yè)。Rule 17:You will make every effort to be as organized as possible. When we are in transition from one subject to the other, the change will be swift, quiet and orderly. We should be consist

19、ently able to turn from one book to another, complete with all homework and necessary materials, as quickly as possible. The opportune amount of time to spend in transition should be less ten seconds, and we will work towards a goal of seven seconds.十七 ：換科目的時候，動作要快、要安靜，要守秩序。Rule 18: You will make ev

20、ery effort to be as organized as possible. Sharpen your pencil before school. You may not use the pencil sharpener between 9am - 2:50pm. Take care of your business before school. Always have a silent reading book available. This might be on or in your desk. If you are near the end of your book, get

21、an extra!18、做什么事都要有條理。Rule 19: When I assign homework, there is to be no moaning or complaining. This will result in double homework.十九 ：老師在指定作業(yè)的時候，不要叫苦。 Rule 20: While you are with a substitute teacher, you will obey the same rules that you follow when I am with you.二十 ：別的老師來代課，也要守班規(guī)。 Rule 21: We w

22、ill follow certain classroom protocols. We will be organized, efficient, and on task. In order to do so, we will follow these rules:Dont get out of your seat without permission. Exception: if you are sick, leave immediately.Dont speak unless: You raise your hand, and I will call on you. I ask you a

23、question, and you are responding. It is a recess of lunch. I instruct you otherwise ( for example, during group work)二十一 ：課堂上發(fā)言或起身，應(yīng)該講規(guī)矩 。Rule 22: You may bring a bottle of water and leave it on your desk. Do not ask me if you can get water while I am teaching a lesson. You can even have food at you

24、r desk as long as others dont see it and dont hear you eat it (any student who leaves a mess looses this privilege.二十二 ：不可以上課上一半，起身去倒水。 Rule 23: Quickly learn the names of other teachers in the school and greet them by saying things like “Good morning, Mrs. Byers.” or “Good afternoon, Mrs. Gayda. Th

25、at is a pretty sweater.” (Note. If you are in line with the rest of the class, you are not allowed to speak to the teachers at that time because the no-talking rule is in effect. You should speak to other teachers if you are entering or leaving school, on recess, on an errand, or changing classes. 二

26、十三 ：見到每個老師，都要說某某老師好。 Rule 24: Flush the toilet and wash your hands after using the rest room. When in a public rest room, get a paper towel before washing your hands. After washing your hands, use the paper towel to turn off the faucets and to press the dispenser to get another paper towel to dry yo

27、ur hands. (Or use the paper towel to press the button to start the dryer.) The last thing you want to do is touch areas with clean hands that others have touched with dirty hands.二十四 ：注意洗手間的衛(wèi)生，把身邊的病原減到最少。 Rule 25: We will often have visitors to our school. If someone is coming to visit our class, I

28、will send two students to the front door of the building. You will have a sign welcoming the person. When our visitor arrives, you will shake hands, tell him or her who you are, and welcome the person to our school. You will then take the person on a small tour of the building before bringing her or

29、 him to the classroom.二十五 ：讓客人有賓至如歸的感覺。 Rule 26: Do not save seats in the lunchroom. If someone wants to sit down, let him or her. Do not try to exclude anyone. We are a family, and we must treat one another with respect and kindness. 二十六 ：不要幫同學占位子。Rule 27: If I or any other teacher in the school is

30、 speaking to or disciplining a student, do not look at that student. If you are the student I am talking to, do not get angry or fuss at students who are looking at you. 二十七 ：同學受罰的時候，不要看著他。 Rule 28: If you have a question about your homework, you may call me. If I am not there to answer the phone, p

31、lease leave a message in the following manner: “Hi, Mr. Clark. This is_. I need help with the _homework. You can call me back until_:00. Thank you. There is no need to leave the message fourteen times.”二十八 ：對作業(yè)有問題，可以打電話來我家，我沒接的話，你可以留言,但是只要一次就夠了。Rule 29: (twenty-six rules about eating in public)There

32、 are several manners dealing with food that you must follow: I call these my ABCs of Etiquette. A. When you first sit down for a meal, immediately place your napkin in your lap. If your silverware is wrapped in a napkin, unwrap it as soon as you sit down and place the napkin in you lap.B. When you a

33、re finished eating, place your napkin on the table to the left of your plate. Place it loosely beside the plate. Dont crumple it, because you dont want to seem untidy. Dont fold it too neatly, because you dont want the restaurant to think you assume they are going to use it again. Never leave your n

34、apkin on your chair. This implies that the napkin is too dirty to be left on the table. Also, in some cultures, leaving the napkin on the chair is known as a way to say that you dont intend to return to the restaurant again.C. Never place your elbow on the table.D. Use one hand to eat, unless you ar

35、e cutting or buttering food. Never have your fork in one hand and a glass in the other.E. Dont lick your fingers. There is no need to lick yourself clean.F. Dont smack your lips or chew noisily.G. Dont chew with your mouth open.H. Dont talk with your mouth full. Sometimes people will place a hand ov

36、er their mouth and talk anyway. Dont do that. Wait until you have swallowed your food.I. If something is caught in your teeth, dont go in after it; wait until you are in the rest room to remove it.J. Dont slurp.K. Dont play with your food.L. if you drop your fork, napkin, or anything else on the flo

37、or, Do not pick it up. It is very rude and unsanitary to place something on the table that has been on the floor. If you pick up something that has dropped, hand it to the waiter, then you will need to excuse yourself and wash your hands before continuing with your meal. The best way to handle a sit

38、uation when something has dropped on the floor is to ask a waiter for a replacement; leave the old one on the floor.M. you are to use your utensils to eat everything. Here are ten types of food you may use your hands to eat with: 1. Pizza2. Bacon3. Bread (Always tear off a bite-sized piece to eat. I

39、f you are going to use butter, never butter the whole piece of bread; butter the piece you tore off, and eat it before tearing another piece.)二十九 ：用餐的基本禮儀。Rule 30: Clean up after yourself After we eat, we will clean up after ourselves. This includes cleaning off the tables and making sure we havent

40、left any trash on the floor or around the eating area. It is important to be responsible for your trash no matter where you are and to be sure not to litter.三十：吃完飯,自己的垃圾自己處理。Rule 31: When we stay in a hotel room, if it appropriate to leave a tip on the pillow for the hotel workers who are responsibl

41、e for cleaning the room after our stay. Two or three dollars per night is an appropriate amount, depending on the cost of the room. - This amount is built into the cost of the trip.三十一 ：接受別人的服務(wù)要惜福。Rule 32: When we ride on a bus, we will always sit facing forward. We will use an appropriate volume. W

42、e will never turn around to talk to other students, stick anything out the windows, or get out of our seats. When we exit the bus, we will always thank the bus driver and tell him to have a good day.三十二：坐校車或公車,都要坐好,別打擾到司機。Rule 33: When we go on field trips, we will meet different people. When I intr

43、oduce you to the people, make sure that you remember their names. Then, when we are leaving, make sure to shake their hands and thank them, mentioning their names as you do so.三十三：認識新朋友,要記住對方的名字。Rule 34: Whenever food is offered, whether it be on a buffet or treats in class, never take more than you

44、r fair share. You never want to be greedy and try to get more than you should, not only because it is wasteful, but also because it is disrespectful to others when you do not leave enough for them.三十四 ：吃自助餐,或與別人同桌,取菜時不可以貪多。Rule 35: Whether we are in school or on a field trip, if someone drops someth

45、ing, pick it up an hand it back to them. Even if they are closer to the object, it is only polite to make the gesture of bending down to retrieve the item.三十五 ：別人掉東西,請彎身幫他撿起來。Rule 36: If you approach a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stan

46、d to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.三十六 ：進門時,如果后面還有人,請幫他扶住門。Rule 37: If someone bumps into you, even if it was not your fault , say excuse me 三十七：別人碰撞到你,不管你有沒有錯,都要說對不起。Rule 38:

47、When we are on a field trip, there will be no talking as we enter a building. We will enter the building so quietly that no one will even notice we are there. This rule applies to entering any place where people are gathered, whether it be the movies, a church, a theater, or any other venue. It also

48、 applies to returning to school.三十八 ：進行校外教學時,無論是到那一個公共場所,都要安安靜靜。Rule 39: When we are on a field trip, it is a good idea to compliment something about the place where we visit. For example, if we visit someones home, it would be a nice gesture to tell them that you think they have nice curtains. Peop

49、le always feel self-conscious when they have guests visit their home, so you want to make them feel at ease. Also, if we are visiting other places, such as a museum or theater, it would be nice to comment on how beautiful the architecture is or to tell the guide that you think the facility is very n

50、ice.三十九 ：去參觀別人的地方,要不吝于贊美。Rule 40: During an assembly, do not speak and do not look around and try to get the attention of your friends in another class. We must uphold an image that shows we have our act together.四十 ：全校師生開會的時候,不要講話。Rule 41: When you answer the phone at your house, you must do so in

51、an appropriate manner. When you answer the phone at your house, or at school you must do so in an appropriate manner. In class: “Mrs. Lewiss room, student speaking.” & “May I ask who is calling?” At home: “Hello?”四十一：接電話時言談要得體。Rule 42: When we return from a trip, you will shake my hand as well a

52、s the hand of every other chaperone. You will thank us for taking the time to take you on the trip, and you will let us know that you appreciate having the opportunity to go. I am not concerned with being thanked; I am concerned with teaching you that it is appropriate to show appreciation when some

53、one has gone out of his way to help you.四十二 ：一趟校外教學結(jié)束,要感謝所有隨行的老師與家長。Rule 43: When we are on field trips and we have to go up escalators, we will stand to the right.When we are on field trips and we have to go up escalators, we will stand on the right. That will give other individuals who are in a hu

54、rry the option of walking up the left- hand side of the escalator. When we are going to enter an elevator, the subway, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.四十三 ：搭乘電扶梯時,要站右邊,趕時間的人走左邊。Rule 44: When in line, walk single file, two or three feet behind the person in front of you

55、with your arms at your sides. You should be facing forward at all times. There will be absolutely no talking.四十四 ：列隊行進時不可以說話。Rule 45: Never cut in line. If someone cuts in front of you, do not say or do anything about it. Let it happen, but let me know about it. I will handle the situation. If you f

56、uss with someone who has cut in line, you will get in trouble as well. Its not worth it; just let me know what happened.四十五 ：不可以插隊;但看到別人插隊不可以大呼小叫,讓老師知道就好。Rule 46: When we go to a movie theater (or watch a movie in class) There will be no talking whatsoever. I dont care how good the movie is or what

57、you want to say to the person behind you, you will not so much as whisper! (exceptions: bless you & excuse me) You will not put your feet on the chair in front of you. If you are going to eat during a movie, you need to eat as quietly a possible. If you purchase candy to eat during the movie, op

58、en the wrapper and have it ready before the movie starts: trying to open a bag of candy during a movie is very annoying to others. It is also very rude to leave a cell phone on during a movie.四十六 ：看電影時不可以說話。Rule 47: Do Not Bring Snickers Into the School Building.四十七：不可以帶多力多滋來學校。Rule 48: If any child in this school is