陜西寧強天津中學(xué)18-19學(xué)度高一上年中考試題--英語

1、陜西寧強天津中學(xué)18-19學(xué)度高一上年中考試題-英語考試時間：120分鐘 分?jǐn)?shù)：150分第卷一、語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞旳劃線部分讀音相同旳選項，并涂黑答題卡上相應(yīng)項.( ) 1. useless A. upset B. suffer C. dusk D. rescue( ) 2. power A. flow B. pillow C. now D. window( ) 3. pull A. puzzle B. bush C. busy D. mutton( ) 4. change A stomach B. teach C.

2、machine D. school( ) 5. neither A. birthday B. mouth C. thunder D. northern.二、單項填空（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給旳A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處旳最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.( ) 6. Does Lisa have a new hairstyle?Yes. In fact, it is quite similar yours.A. as B. like C. to D. with( ) 7. My village is 10 miles the nearest town.

3、A. far from B. far away from C. far away D. away from( ) 8. The English spoken in the United States is only a bit different from_spoken in England.A. which B. what C. that D. the one( ) 9. I dont think she can win the first prize， ?A. do I B. dont I C. can she D. cant she( ) 10. Like some of my clas

4、smates, I never make my teachers happy； ，I let them down.A. in other words B. after all C. whats more D. more or less( ) 11. Americans eat vegetables today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many( ) 12. How many pages have you so far? Ca

5、n you return the book to me tomorrow?A. looked B. seen C. covered D. started( ) 13. When he left college, he got the job as reporter in a newspaper office.A. /；a B. /；the C. a; the D. the; the( ) 14. You forgot your pen when you went to have an exam.My God, _.A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I

6、 so did( ) 15. Professor Lee sometimes tells jokes during his class.A. amuse B. amusing C. amusement D. amused( ) 16. Ill email you as soon as I _ home.A. get B. will get C. got D. am getting( ) 17. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? _. Id be happy to.A. Not at all

7、B. Never mind C. Of course D. Im sorry18. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. , our minds are developed by learning.A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally( ) 19. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine _ in such a small and dirty place?A. to work B. yourself to work C

8、. working D. work( ) 20. The man we followed suddenly stopped _whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen三、完形填空(共20 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給旳四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.A 21 thing happened 22 me last Sunday. It was such a beau

9、tiful day 23 I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my 24 stopped. It was out of gas on a 25 road far from a town! I decided to walk 26 I found someone who could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 27 I finally found a house near the 28 . I was glad to see it because it

10、was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 29 She said, “Ive been 30 for you here for a long time. Come in. 31 is almost ready.”“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldnt 32 what she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 33 tea,” said she.I quickly

11、 34 that my car was out of 35 , but she didnt seem to listen to me. She just kept 36 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 37 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was 38 to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could.Fortunately, there

12、 was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 39 , he said, “Oh, thats Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. Shes strange, but she wouldnt 40 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The d

13、ay before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”( ) 21. A. happy B. strange C. common D. bad( ) 22. A. on B. in C. upon D. to( ) 23. A. and B. so C. but D. that( ) 24. A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck( ) 25. A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy( ) 26. A. when B. so that

14、C. until D. because( ) 27. A. before B. after C. while D. as( ) 28. A. street B. path C. way D. road( ) 29. A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared( ) 30. A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting( ) 31. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch( ) 32. A. considerB. understandC. accept D. think( ) 33. A.

15、like B. liked C. used to likeD. liking( ) 34. A. answeredB. explainedC. refused D. promised( ) 35. A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy( ) 36. A. calling B. call C. to call D. called( ) 37. A. until B. before C. since D. when( ) 38. A. anxious B. interestedC. glad D. ready( ) 39. A. accidentB. incide

16、nt C. experience D. surprise( ) 40. A. wound B. injury C. hurt D. frighten四、閱讀理解(共20 小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，然后從4160各題所給旳四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.AMr. Smith lived in a small village. He grew vegetables. Years ago he found work in a big city and moved there with his family.On the first Saturda

17、y in their new home, Mr. Smith took his new car out of the garage and washed it. A man came at the moment. When he saw Mr. Smiths new car, he stopped and looked at it for a few minutes. Then Mr. Smith turned and saw him.The man said, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” Smith answered with a

18、 smile.“Sometimes?” The man said. “What do you mean?”“Well,” answered Smith slowly, “When theres a party in town, it is my daughters, Mary. When theres a football game, its my sons, John. After I wash it, and it looks really nice and clean, its my wifes. And when it needs gas, its mine.”( ) 41. The

19、Smiths moved to _.A. a small town B. a big city C. a small village D. a farm( ) 42. _ often went to watch football games.A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs. Smith C. Mary D. John( ) 43. Mr. Smith always had to _.A. buy a car B. drive the carC. buy gas and clean the car D. clean the house( ) 44. Which of the follow

20、ing is true?A. Everyone except Mrs. Smith could drive the car.B. Mr. Smith used the car after he washed it.C. The car was not Mr. Smiths.D. Each of the Smiths had got a license.( ) 45.What do you think the underlined word garage probably means in Chinese in the passage ?A. 地下室 B. 車庫 C.走廊 D.庭院BThe be

21、st way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your se

22、nse of humor(幽默) , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for lear

23、ning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( ) 46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _.A. writing B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar47. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake B.

24、 Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often( ) 48. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _.A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy( ) 49. When you make a mistake, you should_.A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of hu

25、mor( ) 50. The story tells us: _A. Only stupid people make mistakes B. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakes D. There is no one who doesnt make mistakesCIt's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it.I find English very interesti

26、ng, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(習(xí)語). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say ；“I see a book on the desk”, I thought the Engl

27、ish word “see” was just like the Chinese word “kan”. So one day when my teacher asked me, “What are you doing?” I answered, “I'm seeing a book.” “That's wrong,” the teacher said. “You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to

28、make the same mistake again.”After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a “high mountain”, but a “tall man”. In Chinese we use the same word “gao” for both. Again in English we say “take part in the sports meeting”, “attend

29、 a meeting” and “join the army”, while in Chinese we can use “can jia” for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also

30、have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too.

31、I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.( ) 51. When I first started learning English, I thought .A. I couldnt learn it well because it is quite difficultB. I could learn it well if I had remembered the new words and learned some grammarC. English is interesting and easy to

32、learnD. each English word couldn't find a Chinese word with the same meaning( ) 52. By answering "I'm seeing a book”, the writer wanted to say .A. I'm reading a bookB. I'm looking a bookC. I'm looking for a bookD. I'm watching a book( ) 53. Which of the following stateme

33、nts is not true according to（根據(jù)）the text?A. To understand English idioms is a useful way to learn English.B. To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well.C. To read and write more is helpful in learning English.D. To study English only means working hard.( ) 54. When doe

34、s the writer think we should speak and listen to English?A. after class B. after class and in classC. in class D. before class( ) 55. Which is the best topic of the passage?A. How to study English well B. The importance of EnglishC. English idioms D. Do more readingDThere was once a professor of med

35、icine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee（委員會）, the students would be in fear, because he was hardly pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the s

36、tudents of medicine would take their exam again.Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was asked to describe a certain illness

37、, his description of which turned out to be OK. Then the professor asked about the cure（療法）for the illness , and the student , too , answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what

38、you can get,” said the professor.At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cri

39、ed, “Mr. Professor, Ive made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”“Im sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died.”( ) 56.The students were afraid of the professor because _ .A. he often misunderstood them and gave the

40、m bad marksB. they often angered and disappointed himC. their answers often astonished himD. their answers hardly pleased him( ) 57.The students description of the illness was _ .A. not correct B. acceptedC. completely discouraging D. not so good( ) 58.Before he left the room the student was almost

41、sure that _ .A. he had passed the exam B. his last answer had been wrongC. he had made a mistake D. he had not done well in the exam( ) 59.Which guess is the most reasonable（合乎情理）from the passage?A. The student may not have passed the exam.B. The student must have passed the exam.C. The student must

42、 be very happy when he heard, “Your patient has died.”D. The professor would let him pass as the student had admitted he was wrong.( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The patient will be in danger if he takes as much as a full spoon of the medicine.B. The doctor wi

43、ll be in trouble if he gives the patient a full spoon of the medicine.C. If the patient wants to be alive, he should take the medicine no more than five drops.D. If one full spoon of the medicine is too much, less than it should be all right to the patient.第卷五、補全對話(共5 小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)；根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后旳選項中選

44、出能填入空白處旳最佳選項.并將選項寫在答題卷指定位置.選項中有兩項為多余選項.W: Hi, John.M: Hi. Lucy. 61W: Yes. I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see. 62W: You're right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.M: 63W: Yes, here, in my pocket.Oops, where is it?M: Don't worr

45、y, 64W: .No, not in the bag. either. I'm afraid I left it at home.M: 65W: Aha! It's just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.A. Glad to see you.B. What's the story about?C. What's that around your neck?D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag,E. Do you have the key to the classr

46、oom?F. You're going to school rather early today.G. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?六、單詞拼寫(共1 小題；每小題1分，滿分10分);根據(jù)所給首字母和漢語提示，寫出句中需要旳恰當(dāng)詞旳形式.1. Tom Sawyer was an o_(普普通通旳) American boy who kept getting into trouble.2. I was a_(大為驚訝) when I heard the hospital had

47、burnt down.3. Water b_(沸騰) at 100 degrees centigrade.4. We should try our best to keep the b_(平衡) of nature5. This mooncake is c_ (便宜) of all.6. Its a bad habit to stay up until （半夜）m_.7. The runners are a_(接近) the finishing line.8. My i (收入) isnt enough to support my family.9. Lets stop here and ge

48、t something to eat. I am s_（餓死）.10. Helen spoke f_（流利旳）English and got the first prize at the speech contest.七、短文改錯(共10 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)；此題要求改正所給短文中旳10處錯誤，并按下列情況改正：1.把多余旳詞用斜線（）劃掉，并在下面空行寫出該詞，也用斜線劃掉.2.在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在下面空行寫出該加旳詞.3.在錯旳詞下劃一橫線，并在下面空行寫出改正后旳詞.注意：不按要求改錯或第10處以后旳改錯不給分.Many years ago a poor ma

49、n grew a orange tree. Years later, on the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found one of them was so big as a football. He took it for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it, he said for himself, “Ill take my gold cup to the kin

50、g and he will give me many money. The next day the king received from the cup .The king was very fond of the cup and he told the rich man, “I have an orange. It is beautiful than the cup, so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money.八、書面表達（滿分30分）假設(shè)你是李華，最近收到澳大利亞朋友Smith旳來信，現(xiàn)在你給他回信介紹

51、學(xué)校基本情況以及你旳高中生活.說明：1.學(xué)校建于2008年，有教學(xué)班62個，教師230人，學(xué)生4000余人.2.教學(xué)樓能容納80多個班；圖書館藏書20余萬冊；有許多物理和化學(xué)實驗室.3.我在高一（6）班就讀.所學(xué)主要課程有：語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、化學(xué)、電腦.4.擅長英語和電腦；業(yè)余愛好：聽流行音樂，游泳和滑冰.5.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫.信旳開頭已為你寫好.詞數(shù)：100左右.Dear Mr. Smith,I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and sc

52、hool life._參考答案單選（滿分20分）：1-5 DCBBD 6-10 CDCCA 11-15 DCABB 16-20 AACCC完型（滿分30分）：21-25 BDDAB 26-30 CADBD 31-35 CBCBA 36-40 ACACC閱讀（滿分40分）：41-45 BDCDB 46-50 BCADD 51-55 BADBA 56-60 DBAAD對話（滿分5分） ：61-65 FGEDC單詞（滿分10分）：1. ordinary 2. astonished 3. boils 4. balance 5.cheapest6. midnight 7. approaching 8.

53、income 9. starving 10. fluent改錯（滿分15分）：1. 第一行 aan2. 第二行 SomeOne3. 第二行 soas4. 第三行 forto5. 第四行 lots后添加of6. 第四行 forto7. 第五行 many much8. 第六行 去掉from9. 第七行 It is后添加more10. 第八行instead后添加of書面表達（共1題，滿分30分）：Dear Mr Smith,I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school an

54、d school life.Our school was built in 2008. There are 62 classes with more than 4000 students and 230 teachers in it. When entering the school gate, you can see the library with over 200, 000 books. And there are many physics and chemical laboratories .The teaching building can hold eighty classes.