海南省2021年中考英語試卷

1、內裝訂線學校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_外裝訂線絕密啟用前海南省2021年中考英語試卷題號一二三四五六七八九總分得分注意事項：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、語音題找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。1.AspaceBthankCplane2.AfeverBchessCspend3.AhouseBsoupCshout4.ApearBwearCclear5.AskyBcityCtidy評卷人得分二、單選題6.Yuan Longping is _ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world.

2、A/BaCan7.Sansha, a beautiful city, lies _ the south of china.AinBonCto8.Mike has lost _ new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.AheBhisChim9. Is everyone here today? No. Two students are _ because they have a cold.AangryBabsentCactive10.In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is makin

3、g efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is _ taken all over the country.AhardlyBdeeplyCwidely11. How long can I keep these books? According to the library rules, you _ return them within 7 days.AmustBmightCcould12. What are you going to be when you _? I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.Agrow upBt

4、urn upCget up13. I have less homework than before! Me too. Now, we have enough time _ sports.AdoBdoingCto do14. Jerry can you give me a hand? Just a minute, I _ an e-mail.Ahave sentBam sendingCwas sending15.Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring Festival, because its _ too cold _ too hot.Aboth

5、 andBnot onlybut alsoCneithernor16._ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.AHowBWhatCWhat a17.The play Teahouse _ by the famous Chinese writer Lao She.AwroteBwas writingCwas written18.It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi（太極）after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. _, m

6、any movements in tai chi have names of animals.AIn factBIn totalCIn time19. John, I wonder _. My teachers. Its impossible for me to get such great success without their help.Awhy you work so hardBwhat you have achievedCwho you want to thank most20. I fell off my bike yesterday. I will not ride to sc

7、hool anymore! I dont think thats a good idea. Thats just throwing out the baby with the bathwater.What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression?A囫圇吞棗B因噎廢食C自食其果評卷人得分三、完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to any

8、one who could find a white marigold（金盞花）. Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a _ one.Twenty years later, the company received a _ from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds（種子）along with the letter.The woman was a fan of _. When she first heard the companys

9、notice 20 years ago, she got very _. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didnt believe her. She knew _ about seed genetics（遺傳學）after all. Her dream of growing white marigolds might be just a dream.Still, she _ to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds

10、 and _ them. A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest（顏色淡）and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to open. Year after year, her _ changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened. _, her dream to gr

11、ow white marigolds stayed strong in her heart.Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her _ and found a marigold that was not just whiteit was as white as the purest snow!21.AwhiteBgoldenCbrown22.AphoneBletterCticket23.AflowersBtreesCgrasses24.AsurprisedBworriedCexcited25.AsomethingBnothingCeveryth

12、ing26.AworkedBhelpedCasked27.Amade friends withBkept away fromCtook care of28.AtasteBlifeChabit29.ASoBAlsoCHowever30.AgardenBofficeCcompany評卷人得分四、閱讀理解Choose the best answer to each question according to the weather report.31.The sun rises at about _ on June 26.A6:00B9:00C10:0032.It will be _ on Wedn

13、esday.AcloudyBrainyCSunny33.The highest temperature will be on _.AJune 29BJune 27CJuly 234.It will probably be rainy for _ days.A2B4C635.What can we learn from the report?AIts best to take a raincoat on July 2.BIts a good idea to wash cars on June 26.CIt will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.Ste

14、ve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself. The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom he hurried to have a look.When he got to the bathroom, he found

15、his mother lying in the bathtub（浴缸）with blood coming from her head. She had an epileptic fit（癲癇發(fā)作）and didnt know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.He first went to his 2-month-old sister and put her in a blanket（毛毯）, placing her on the sofa. He then climbed up a chair to open the door

16、. Once the door opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbors house. The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog. But he said, “No, my

17、 mom died in the shower. Can you take care of us? Jessica ran to next door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.Ms. Taylor believed that her son saved her life. If not her son, she probably would have died right there i

18、n her bathtub. Steve was praised by the local fire department. They showed up at his house with their fire truck to present him with some special prizes.36.The 5-year-old boy was just about to _ when he heard a loud noise.Ago outBfall asleepCtake a shower37.When Steve found his mother lying in the b

19、athtub he _.Akept a cool headBstarted to cry loudlyCwent back to sleep38.Jessica was surprised to see her two young neighbors because _.Athey were dressed in a strange wayBthey wanted to talk about their dogCthey showed up quite late that night39.Which of the following is the right order of the stor

20、y?Jessica called 911.Ms. Taylor had an epileptic fit.Steve Taylor wanted to bathe before sleeping.Steve went to his neighbors house for help.Steve was praised by the local fire department.ABC40.What is the best title of the story?AA Mother had an epileptic FitBA Young Boy Saved His MotherCA Kind Nei

21、ghbor helped a FamilySo, its exam time again. Have you done the necessary work to get good marks? Sleeping with the textbook under the pillow（枕頭）doesnt work. The best way is to space your practice out, rather than cram（塞）it all together. Just as a scientist called Tom Stafford advises, if you organi

22、ze five hours of study into one hour a day, youll remember more than if you study for five hours on one day. Get pens and paper and start working! Students who can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knowledge from the memory and keep it in the long run. John Dunlosky, a profess

23、or in the US, suggests that “you start by reading a textbook with your favorite pens and colors, and then write down the important ideas on small cards while doing so you actually try to test yourselves on them.”Good revision（復習）should give you confidence, but if you are still worried, its not harmf

24、ul to follow some special customs. In Japan it seems to be a tradition for students to eat Katsudon before a test. This is a bowl of rice with egg and pork pieces. The name of the dish makes people think of the word “Katsu”, meaning “winning”. For some students in South Korea, the key to success is

25、not washing their hair before an exam, because they believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their heads. And in different parts of the world, there are always those who believe in their “l(fā)ucky underwear”.The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of th

26、e test, and believe that your efforts will pay off.Good luck in your exam!41.When you “space your practice out”, you _.Astudy for at least 5 hours on one dayBsleep with your textbook under the pillowCorganize 5 hours of study into one hour a day42.The underlined word “retrieving” would probably mean

27、 “_”.Afilling inBgetting backCgiving away43.Which sentence can be best put in in paragraph 2?ADont read your textbooks early.BDont depend on memory alone.CDont test yourselves very often.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?AThe word “Katsudon” sounds similar to “winning?” in S

28、outh Korea.BIn some countries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.CSome people might wear special underwear before important events.45.What does the writer advise students to do before tests?APrepare your exams well and be confident.BChoose your favorite pens and stay up late.CFollow so

29、me customs and enjoy yourselves.評卷人得分五、補全對話根據(jù)對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away?B: 46. I have played with it for ten years.A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it?B: 47.A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wea

30、r. 48.B: We can sell them in a yard sale.A: Then we will give the money to the childrens home!B: Sounds great!49.A: Is tomorrow OK?B: Im sorry, Mum. Ill have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.A: 50.B: No problem.AWhat are you going to do with them?BPlease dont. mum.CThese clothes belong to

31、 Ted.DWhat about the day after tomorrow?EBecause its like an old friend to me.Fwhen shall we have the yard sale?GIs there going to be a yard sale tomorrow?評卷人得分六、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。It is nine oclock on Sunday evening. Anna isnt listening to her favorite pop music. Instead, she is reading a book c

32、alled The call of the wild. For one thing, Ms. Woo, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she cant wait to finish it.51.What does Anna think of The call of the wild?（根據(jù)短文內容回答問題）_52.Who wrote the book The Call of the wild?（根據(jù)短文內容回答問題）_53.Ho

33、w many owners of Buck are mentioned in the passage?（根據(jù)短文內容回答問題）_54.In the passage, the underlined word “He” refers to _.55.What do you think may happen to buck next?（不超過20個詞）_評卷人得分七、單詞拼寫56.Lets run as f_ as we can, or well be late for the meeting.57.In front of my village is a clear r_. I used to go

34、 fishing with my grandpa there.58.There are many old people who are over a h_ years old in Hainan.59.Alice is a clever girl. She is always _（有能力的）to come up with good ideas.60.We have only one apple left, you need to _（分享）it with your brother.評卷人得分八、選詞填空believe they two easy hardOn April 13, Chinas

35、womens soccer team won a ticket to this summers Tokyo Olympics.But the win didnt come 61., Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half of the 62. section. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down, we always 63. we could come back,” Wang

36、 said. “We deserved(值得) the win because weve trained hard for over 100 days. The 64. we train the luckier we can be . We had to fight to the last minute.”This fighting spirit has always been with the team. People even praised 65. as “Steel Roses”.評卷人得分九、書面表達66.為迎接英國某中學文化交流團到海南博物館參加即將舉辦的中國國畫展，博物館在海南某

37、英文報上發(fā)布了一則志愿者招聘廣告。假定你是紅星中學的李華，想成為其中一員，請根據(jù)廣告內容和要求寫一封自薦信。要求：1.要點齊全，適當發(fā)揮；2.行文連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名；4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua. a student from Hong Xing Middle School._I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】(1)space畫線部分的讀音為e；thank畫線部分的讀音為；

38、plane畫線部分的讀音為e。B選項畫線部分讀音與其他兩項不同，故選B。(2)fever畫線部分的讀音為i；chess畫線部分的讀音為e；spend畫線部分的讀音為e。A選項畫線部分讀音與其他兩項不同，故選A。(3)house畫線部分的讀音為a；soup畫線部分的讀音為u；shout畫線部分的讀音為a。B選項畫線部分讀音與其他兩項不同，故選B。(4)pear畫線部分的讀音為e(r)；wear畫線部分的讀音為e(r)；clear畫線部分的讀音為(r)。C選項畫線部分讀音與其他兩項不同，故選C。(5)sky畫線部分的讀音為a；city畫線部分的讀音為i；tidy畫線部分的讀音為i。A選項畫線部分讀

39、音與其他兩項不同，故選A。6.B【解析】句意：袁隆平是一名偉大的科學家。他幫助養(yǎng)活了全世界?？疾楣谠~。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。scientist為可數(shù)名詞，需要冠詞修飾，此空表泛指，且great以輔音音素開頭。故選B。7.A【解析】句意：三沙坐落于中國南部的美麗城市?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在里面；on相接壤；to一個城市在另一個城市之外。三沙位于中國內部，用介詞in。故選A。8.B【解析】句意：邁克弄丟了他的新手表。他正在到處找它?？疾榇~。he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)句子

40、結構，空格后有名詞watch，故空格處應填形容詞性物主代詞，修飾watch。故選B。9.B【解析】句意：今天每個人都來了嗎？沒有。兩個學生因為感冒缺席了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；absent缺席的；active活躍的。根據(jù)“. because they have a cold.”可知由于感冒兩個學生沒有來學校，因此是缺席的。故選B。10.C【解析】句意：在對抗新冠疫情的戰(zhàn)爭中，中國政府正在努力確保疫苗在全國范圍內廣泛使用?？疾楦痹~。hardly幾乎不；deeply深深地；widely廣泛地。根據(jù)下文“all over the country”可知此處指的是在全國范圍內廣泛使用。故選C

41、。11.A【解析】句意：我能保存這些書多長時間？根據(jù)圖書館規(guī)定，你必須7天內歸還。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須；might可能；could可以。根據(jù)“According to the library rules.”可知規(guī)定要求七天內必須歸還。故選A。12.A【解析】句意：當你長大后，你想成為什么人？我想成為像吳孟超一樣的醫(yī)生。考查動詞短語。grow up長大；turn up開大；get up起床。根據(jù)“ I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.”可知此處指長大以后想成為的人。故選A。13.C【解析】句意：我的作業(yè)比以前少了！我也是。現(xiàn)在，我們有足夠的時間做運

42、動了。考查不定式用法。enough time to do sth表示“足夠時間做某事”，不定式作狀語。故選C。14.B【解析】句意：Jerry，你能幫我下嗎？稍等，我正在發(fā)郵件。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Just a minute.”可知Jerry請求幫助，說話時正在進行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。15.C【解析】句意：春節(jié)期間很多游客游覽海南，因為海南既不冷也不熱?？疾槎陶Z辨析。both and兩者都；not onlybut also不僅而且；neithernor既不也不。根據(jù)常識可知海南的天氣是適中的，不冷不熱。故選C。16.A【解析】句意：時間飛逝！我們的中學生活接近尾聲。考查感嘆句。how t

43、ime flies表示“時間飛逝”，固定用法。故選A。17.C【解析】句意：著名的中國作家老舍寫了話劇茶館?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語“The play Teahouse”及“by the famous Chinese writer Lao She”可知表達被動含義，用一般過去時的被動形式“was written”。故選C。18.A【解析】句意：據(jù)說張三豐在看過一條蛇和一只鳥打仗之后創(chuàng)造了太極。事實上，太極中的很多動作都有動物的名字?？疾榻樵~短語。in fact事實上；in total總共；in time及時。根據(jù)“.many movements in tai chi have names

44、 of animals.”可知此處介紹實際情況。故選A。19.C【解析】句意：John，我想知道你最想感謝誰？我的老師們。沒有他們的幫助，我不可能取得這么大的成功?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)回答“ My teachers.”可知問句是對人的詢問，用who引導的賓語從句。故選C。20.B【解析】句意：我昨天從自行車上摔了下來。我再也不騎車上學了！ 我覺得這不是個好主意。那只是把孩子和洗澡水一起倒掉。考查習語。根據(jù)語境可知，說話者騎車摔了，就再也不敢騎車了，這是一種因噎廢食的表現(xiàn)，故劃線部分“throwing out the baby with the bathwater”有“因噎廢食”之意，故選B。21

45、.A22.B23.A24.C25.B26.A27.C28.B29.C30.A【解析】美國一個公司重金懸賞找到白色金盞花的人，女人用20年的時間培育出了白色金盞花。(1)句意：很難找到白色的。white白色的；golden金色的；brown棕色的。根據(jù)“A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold（金盞花）.”可知，白色的金盞花是很少的，所以懸賞尋找。故選A。(2)句意：二十年以后，公司收到一封來自老婦人

46、的信。phone電話；letter信件；ticket票。根據(jù)“She sent 100 white marigold seeds（種子）along with the letter.”可知，公司收到來自老婦人的信。故選B。(3)句意：女人是花迷。flowers花；trees樹；grasses草。根據(jù)“She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didnt believe her.”可推測女人非常喜歡花，是花迷。故選A。(4)句意：二十年前，當她第一次聽說公司的通知時，她非常興奮。surprised驚訝的

47、；worried擔憂的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“The woman was a fan of flowers.”可推測一個花迷聽說懸賞找白色金盞花，應該是興奮的。故選C。(5)句意：畢竟她一點不懂種子遺傳學。something某事；nothing沒事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“But her children didnt believe her. ”可知，她的孩子不相信她是因為她不懂遺傳學。故選B。(6)句意：盡管如此，她還是努力實現(xiàn)了這一點。worked工作；helped幫助；asked詢問。根據(jù)“ She sent 100 white marigold seeds（種子）alo

48、ng with the letter.”可知女人成功了，用自己的努力工作實現(xiàn)了。故選A。(7)句意：她種了一些普通的金盞花種子，照顧它們。made friends with交朋友；kept away from遠離；took care of照顧。根據(jù)“A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest（顏色淡）and took its seeds.”可知女人照顧金盞花長大。故選C。(8)句意：年復一年，她的生活改變了。taste品味；life生活；habit習慣。根據(jù)“Her husband

49、died, her children moved away, and many things happened.”可知女人的生活改變了，丈夫去世，孩子搬走。故選B。(9)句意：然而，她那種白色金盞花的夢想一直在她心中根深蒂固。So因此；Also也；However然而。此空修飾整個句子，且表轉折。故選C。(10)句意：終于，20年后，她來到自己的花園，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一朵金盞花，它不僅是白色的它的白就像最純凈的雪一樣！garden花園；office辦公；company公司。根據(jù)“. found a marigold that was not just whiteit was as white as the

50、 purest snow!”可知，女人的金盞花應該種在花園里。故選A。31.A32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】本文介紹了2021年6月26日到7月2日海口的天氣情況。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunrise: 5:56”可知，6月26日太陽在5:56升起，大約6點。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片最后一欄Wednesday多云的圖標可知，周三多云。故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片溫度情況可知，周五的最高氣溫36度，是一周之中最高的。故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知6月26日、27日、28日和29日都有雨，一共四天。故選B。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片最后一欄可知7月1日天氣是陰轉晴，沒有雨，適合野餐。故選C。36.B37.A38.C39.A40.B【解析】媽媽在洗澡時癲癇發(fā)作，Steve頭腦冷靜，及時救了媽媽