新牛津英語8A 第一單元語法 比較級 習(xí)題

1、牛津英語8A 第一單元語法 比較級 習(xí)題 比較級規(guī)則變化口訣：比較級，要變化，一般詞尾加er。(long-longer)詞尾若有啞音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)元輔結(jié)構(gòu)來結(jié)尾，輔音字母要雙寫。(hot-hotter)輔音字母加y, 記得把y變?yōu)閕。(happy-happier) 一般詞尾加erTall long short Small smart strong 在以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞后加-r，-st nice,fine,largeLarge wide nice Close late 在以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞后，先改y為i再加-er，-estBusy early easy

2、funny happy heavy healthy 重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時，先雙寫輔音字母再加-er，-est大(big)熱(hot)天，胖(fat)子濕(wet)了，瘦(thin)子紅(red)眼了Big Hot Red Thin fat sad 部分雙音節(jié)詞及多音節(jié)詞在此的前面加more，mostexpensive beautiful popular dangerous generous tired easily delicious glad pleased tired often crowded outgoing friendly serious 不規(guī)則變化many/much g

3、ood/well little far old bad/badly/ill (一) 形容詞的比較級與最高級形式： short_ _ wide _ _ tall _ _ easy _ _ few_ _noisy _ _useful _ _ low _ _ far _ _ tired _ _ tidy_ _ quiet _ _long_ _wide_ _fat_ _heavy_ _slow _ _few_ _brightly_ _bably_ _far_ _quickly _ _ happy_ _unhappy_ _hungry_ _late_ _early _ _easy_ _high _ _g

4、ood _ _short _ _small _ _ine_ _athletic_ _outgoing_ _important _ _delicious _ _necessary _ _ serious _ _primary _ _ careful_ _older/elder區(qū)別1)elder指“年長的”，常修飾人，用來表示出生順序的前后和年齡的長幼 有血緣關(guān)系My elder sister is sixteen. My eldest brother is eighteen2)older指“年紀(jì)較大的，較老的，較舊的”，修飾人或物都行 沒有血緣關(guān)系I am older than you. I a

5、m the oldest in our class.( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the _ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 2 My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder( ) 3 His _ son often go to see him on Sunda

6、y.A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older( ) 4 He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less形容詞原級的用法1.表示兩者“相等”用，as+形容詞/副詞原級+as +比較對象； The boy is as old as the girl. Li Lei speaks English as well as Lucy2.表示“不如”沒有“不相等”，用“not + as / so+形容詞/副詞原級+as+比較對象”； The moon isnt so big as

7、 the sun.3.形容詞被表示程度的副詞very、so、too enough、quite等詞修飾時用形容詞原級。 This is a very interesting story. Thats quite a nice watch.1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people， we should be .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as p

8、olitely as possible D. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one， but_ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. intereste

9、d C. more interesting D. most interesting1.English is as _ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important 2.The smile on my teachers face showed that he was very_ with my answer. A. angry B. sorry C. pleased D. sad 3. Bob never does

10、his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as形容詞比較級的用法1.表示兩者進(jìn)行比較：A +比較級+than +B （注意比較的對象要一致） The population in China is larger than that of India. My bike is more beautiful than hers.2. 形容詞比較級的修飾。比較級前面可以用even(更加)，much(得多)，far(得多)

11、，a little(一點(diǎn))，a bit(一點(diǎn))，a lot(大量)，still(還，還要)等詞語表示不定程度或數(shù)量。eg: I am even less lucky. She is far better than me at writing. This pen is much better than that one. Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim. He looks much fatter than before. Im feeling even worse today. This boy is a little taller tha

12、n that one.1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is_ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is no _ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are _ this

13、 year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday， but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a

14、lot of worse3.表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇“哪一個更”時，用句型“which/who is +形容詞比較級，A or B ?”表示。 Which is nearer to the sun,the moon or the earth?1 Which is_，Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest2 I like_ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older3 Which is_country， Chi

15、na or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest4. the + 形容詞比較級 + of 短語 兩者中比較的一個 She is the prettier of the two girls. The bike is the older of the two. His is the taller of the two. This one is the more beautiful of the the two picture. He is the thinner of the two .Paul is of the two b

16、oys.（ tall）She is of the two girls. （young）Mary is of the two sisters. （beautiful） 5.and連接同一個比較級,或more and more + 形容詞原級表示 “越來越”. When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer. Our life is getting better and better.She is becoming thinner and thinner.Our country is becoming richer and richer.

17、There are more and more students in our school.Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.1 When spring comes， it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter2 By and by， _ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much an

18、d much C. many and many D. less and least3 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder4 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer6.“the+比較級.the+另一個比較級”表

19、示越越； The more you move your arms, the healthier you will be.The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get.The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.1_ I look at the picture，_ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less

20、C. The more; less D. More; the more2 _ he read the book， _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 _ you come back， _ it will be.A The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the bett

21、er D. The sooner; better7.表示“是的幾倍”，用“倍數(shù)+as+原級+as”結(jié)構(gòu)，或者“倍數(shù)+比較級+than”結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg: This classroom is three times as big as that one. This classroom is twice bigger than that one.( ) 1 The earth is about_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 2

22、Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size ofC. bigger twice than D. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times( ) 4 His father is_than his mother. ;A. older four years B. as four years older C. fou

23、r years older D. bigger four years( ) 1 Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than _ in Africa .A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class

24、.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy綜合1. He is a little _(thin) than you, but he is as _(strong) as you.2. Our school is getting _ and_(beautiful).3. Who jumped _(far) in the long jump, Lily or Lucy ?4. Of the two books , this one is the _(interesting).5. The _(much) you speak Engli

25、sh, the _(well) you can speak it. 6. Ann is a little_ (young)than Joan, but she is much_（tall)形容詞最高級的用法1.三者、三者以上的比較,一般用最高級;形容詞最高級前必須加定冠詞the,句末常用介詞in/of語表示比較的范圍. My mother is the busiest one in my family.2.表示三者或三者以上的人或物中進(jìn)行選擇 時，用“Which/who is +the +最高級，A,B or C ?”結(jié)構(gòu)。 Who is the tallest,Tom,Kate or Bil

26、l?( ) 1 Who jumped_of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest( )4 Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B

27、. much older C. oldest D. older3.表示“最之一”用:one of +最高級+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞（注:謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式） Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in our school.( ) 1 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2 English is one of_ spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the m

28、ost important languages C. most important language D. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of_ in China.A. the largest city r ; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities4.最高級前一般要加“the”；當(dāng)最高級前有 物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格等修飾時， 則不加“the”。 This river is the longest river in China. She

29、 is my best friend. 5.序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級表示：“第幾最” She is the second tallest girl in our class.6.形容詞比較級表示最高級含義： He is taller than any other boy in our class. = He is the tallest boy in our class.總綜合1.Which is_ season in Beijing? I think it's autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 2.Tiananmen Squar

30、e is one of _squares in the world.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 3.Which of those radios sounds _The smallest one .A.good B.well C.better D.best4. (2009河北,82)Im not really _(饑餓)，Ill just have an ice cream.5. (2008河北,25)The air in the countryside is_,So many people from the city go there on

31、 weekends. A.soft B.pretty C.fresh D.delicious6. (2007河北,31)Dont just believe the advertisement .That kind of camera is _it says. A.as good as B.not as good as C.as well as D.not as well as 7. (2006河北,31)She told us a story Her voice sounded_ A.sweet B.smell C.clearly D.sadly8-Mr Zhou, all of the st

32、udents in our group, who lives _? -I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest9.(2006河北,31）Paris is one of _ _citiesin the world. A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful10.(2005河北,43)So_homework really makes the students feel tired. A. much

33、 B. many C. little D. few11.(2005河北,47)-Remember,boys and girls. _you work, _result you will get. -We know, Miss Gao.A.The better; the harder B.The harder; the better C.The hard ; the better D.The harder; the good12、The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. sho

34、rtest D. longest13、Bob never dose his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as14、_ she is, _ she feels. A. The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D.The busier, the happier15、The air in Beijing is ge

35、tting much now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 16. She looks very . I think she needs to have a rest. A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly17. do you play computer games? Once a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many18. The population of Tianjin is t

36、han that of Shanghai. A. larger B. less C. smaller D. fewer19. Its raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing. A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly20. Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it. Sure. are you going to put it? A. Why B. How C. Where D. When21. Guo Yue

37、 did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining did even . A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better, better22. Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane? Three.A. twice as old as B. two years older than C. three years younger than D. as old as23. Rememb

38、er, boys and girls. you work, result you will get. We know, Miss Gao. A. The better, the harder B. The harder, the better C. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good24. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever25. In our English stud

39、y reading is more important than speaking. I think. I dont agree, speaking is than reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same as1. He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk? A

40、. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst 3. Of the two toys, the child chose_. A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them 4. The line is _ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 5. The earth is _ th

41、e moon. A. as 49 times big as B .49 times as bigger as C 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times 6. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older 8. The garden is becoming

42、_. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9. They competed（比賽） to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and better D. faster and better 10. _ hurry, _speed. A. More, less

43、B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little 11. This kind of coffee is different _. A. and it is also better B. and better than the other C. but also than others D. from the other, and better 12. is your grandpa, Emma? Hes watering the flowers in the garden. A. When B. What C. Wher

44、e D. How13. Nowadays science fiction isnt as as cartoons among teenagers. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular14. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before. A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly15. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more. A. delicious B. well C. bad D. badlyI. 用Of, than, in, as填空。1. This table is as big that one.2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.3. Tom is the best student the class.4. This lesson is more interesting that one.5. This apple is the largest