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1、最新譯林牛津英語7A unit 4詞組、句型、語法一短語1. wake up2. wake sb. up醒來叫醒某人3. It s time for sth.It s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)干某事的時候了4. go walking in the hills去山上散步5. seldom go out很少外出6. need a good rest需要好好休息=need to have a good rest7. need to do sth.需要做某事8. write to her online friend寫信給她的網(wǎng)友9. do morning exerc

2、ises做早操10. do eye exercises做眼保健操11. do some exercise鍛煉12. have lessons上課13. start (begin) lessons開始上課14. do after-school activities做課外活動15. be never late for work / school上班/ 上學從不遲到16. one of .之一。后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)17. be all nice to sb.都對某人很好18. chat with sb.和某人聊天19. chat with each other互相聊天20. help each othe

3、r互相幫助21.play in the playground在操場上玩22.be in the school volleyball team 是校排球隊成員=be a member of the school volleyball team23. practise after school放學后訓練practise doing sth.練習 /訓練做某事24. on Wednesday afternoon在周三下午25. have a good time doing sth=have fun doing sth.做某事過得愉快26. in spring / summer / autumn /

4、winter27. at 6 years old在六歲=at 6=at the age of 628. all the best一切順利,萬事如意29. have much time to do sth.有很多時間做某事30. have no time to do sth.沒有時間做某事31. go to her dancing lessons去上舞蹈課32. dance for half an hour跳舞半小時33. go roller skating去溜旱冰34. go walking去散步35. between.and.在 .和 .之間36. visit a museum參觀博物館37

5、. go on picnics with my family twice a month一個月兩次和我家人去野餐38. at noon在中午39. at night在夜里40. at work在工作41.be good for sb.對 .有益42.be bad for sb.有 .害43. help sb. get ready for sth幫助某人為 .做好準備44.get ready to do sth準備好做某事=be ready to do sth.45. learn a lot about sth關(guān)于某事了解很多46. learn more about sth.關(guān)于某事了解更多47

6、. too much homework太多作業(yè)48. too many lessons太多課49. much too cold (hot )太冷(熱)二句子:1. Some dogs just dontknow how to have fun. 有些狗就是不知道怎樣玩樂。2. What time do you start lessons?你們什么時候開始上課?3. Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.我們的課于 8:15 開始。4. We have a Reading Club. 我們有一個閱讀俱樂部。5. I also like playing

7、 volleyball.我也喜歡打排球。6. We always have a good time at school.我們在學校總是過得很開心。7. Millie seldom chats with her friends after class.8. I would like to tell you about my life here.我想告訴你我在這兒的生活。9. We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday. 我們在周六和周日不上課。10. How often do they exercise? 他們多久鍛煉一次?11. I hope ev

8、eryone can come and watch the game.我希望每個人能來看比賽。12.Wish our team good luck!祝我們隊好運!13.They help us get ready for the day.他們幫助我們?yōu)橐惶熳龊脺蕚?。三語法【 7A U4 重點語法點撥】時間介詞 (at, in ,on)的用法1. at( 1)時間的一點、時刻等。如:They came home at seven oclock.(at night, at noon, at midnight, at ten o clock, at daybreak,). at dawn( 2)后面

9、接表示歲數(shù)的詞。Children in China start school at 6 years old.( 3)較短暫的一段時間??芍改硞€節(jié)日或被認為是一年中標志大事的日子。如:He went home at Christmas ( at New Year, at the Spring Festival ) .2. in( 1)在某個較長的時間(如世紀、朝代、年、月、季節(jié)以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)內(nèi)。如:in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc( 2 ) 在一段時間之后 ,常用于將來時。He wi

10、ll arrive in two hours.These products will be produced in a month.3. on( 1)具體的時日和一個特定的時間,如某日、某節(jié)日、星期幾等。如:On Christmas Day ( On May 4th ) , there will be a celebration.( 2)在某個特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如:He arrived at 10 o clock on the night of the 5th.( 3)準時,按時。如:If the train should be on time, I should reach home

11、before dark.表示頻率的副詞用法詳解一、常見的頻率副詞always, usually, often , sometimes, seldom , never.1) always 表示的頻率為100% ,意思是 " 總是、一直、始終" 。I always do my cleaning on Sundays.我總是在星期天搞衛(wèi)生。2) usually 與 always 相比,表示的頻率要低些,約為70%-80% 。意思是 " 通常 " 。Plants are usually green. 植物通常是綠色的。Usually she goes to wo

12、rk by bus.她通常乘公共汽車去上班。3) often 的頻率比usually 又略低些,約為60%-70% ,意思是 "經(jīng)常 " 、 " 常常 " 。Do you often write to them?你常給他們寫信嗎?Does Fred come here often? 弗雷德常來這兒嗎?4)sometimes 的頻率比often 又低些, 約為 50% sometimes 30%,意思是 “有時、不時 ”。Jenny usually eats a sandwich for lunch. Sometimes she eats soup.5)

13、seldom 的頻率比sometimes 還要低些約為20%左右,意思是“很少 ”。My father was seldom at home on Sundays.我父親星期天很少在家。6) never 與 always 完全相反,是100% 否定,意思是 “從不,決不,總是不“。I can never stop. 我絕不會停止。Li Ming never wears dresses.李明從不穿裙子。I would never do anything to hurt him.我絕不會做任何傷害他的事情。二、頻率副詞示意圖alwaysusuallyoftenseldomsometimesneve

14、r0三、頻率副詞在句中的位置通常頻率副詞放在行為動詞之前,be 動詞,情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后。但是 sometimes最活躍。它既可以在句中也可以在句首,還能在句末。其它詞如often 也可以放在句中也可以放在句末,這里就不一一列舉了。四、注意的問題always 的完全否定形式是never,部分否定形式是not always.例如: She always wears adress. 她總穿裙子。 ( 改否定句 )1) She never wears a dress.她從不穿裙子。(徹底否定 )2) She does not always wear a dress. 她不總穿裙子。 (部分否定)有

15、如: The rich are not always happy. 富有未必是幸福的。時間介詞用法練習:() 1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on) 2.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up) 3. A lot of students in our school wer

16、e born_March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since) 4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during) 5. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of) 6. The train is starting_five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.still) 7. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; toB. at;

17、inC. by; ofD. at; on) 8. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at) 9 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For() 10 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. withD. of() 11. Why did you get up so ear

18、ly _ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in() 12. He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a coldmorninglast year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia() 13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . .A. onB. inC. atD. to() 14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996.A.onB. ofC. to,D. in() 15 _ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago toshow theirmourning of Joe Hill.A. OnB. InC. OnD. At() 16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992.A. /; inB. to; inC. to; onD, in; in() 17. They started off_an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on() 18. He often go

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