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1、unit3一、學習目標:1.能夠熟記本模塊的單詞級重點詞組2.掌握間接引語的轉換方式3.能獨立完成間接引語的練習題二、學習重點通過練習掌握掌握間接引語的轉換方法學習難點能正確熟練地運用本模塊直接引語改間接引語三、課前預習導學1.預習思考 直接引語改間接引語有哪些地方需要注意的?2. 預習過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題 注意時態(tài)變化,人稱變化,指示代詞變化,時間狀語,地點狀語發(fā)生變化等。3. 初步歸納出本課時學習內(nèi)容的知識點四、課堂學習研討1.導入2.交流預習結果a. 整體感知直接引語轉換間接引語(1)直接引語是一般疑問句,變成間接引語,要把一般疑問句變成由if/whether引導的賓語從句,同時語序改為陳述
2、句語序。eg. i asked tom ,“are you a student?”i asked tom if he was a student.(2)直接引語是特殊疑問句,變成間接引語,要把特殊疑問句變成由特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句,同時語序改為陳述句語序。he asked me ,“what do you want to buy?” he asked me what i wanted to buy.(3)直接引語是祈使句,變成間接引語時,要把祈使句的動詞原形變成動詞不定式,同時加上適當?shù)闹^語ask, tell, order 等。如果祈使句為否定句,則在不定式前面加not。eg. 1. the
3、 teacher said to me ,“stand up.” the teacher asked me to stand up. 2. the doctor said to me ,“dont drink too much.” the doctor told me not to drink too much.(4)直接引語是感嘆句變成間接引語時,改為由 that引導的賓語從句,語序改為陳 述句語序。引述動詞常為cry (out)或exclaim;將how或what改為veryeg. he said, “what a wonderful gift it is!”he exclaimed th
4、at it was a very wonderful gift.4.合作探究五、課內(nèi)訓練鞏固單項填空 ( ) 1. my brother hurt his yesterday. he cant walk now a. arms b. legs c. hands d. ears( ) 2. i had a bad cold. the doctor asked me in bed for a good rest. a. staying b. stays c. stay d. to stay ( ) 3. where is tom?i heard him with our english teach
5、er when i passed the teachers office. a. talksb. talkedc. talkingd. to talk( ) 4. my mother is at work. i have to my grandma at home. a. look outb. look upc. look afterd. look around( ) 5. please tell tom football in the street. its dangerous. a. to playb. not to playc. playd. not play( ) 6. the les
6、son is easy because there are _ new words in it. a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little( ) 7. mr. wang suggested a class meeting after school. a. to haveb. have c. havingd. had( ) 8. i dont know they can pass the exam or not. a. what b. that c. howd. whether( ) 9. tom told us about the exciting news he
7、knew all about it. a. as wellb. as ifc. as usuald. as for( )10. can you tell me _? yesterday afternoon. a. when the train leaves b. when does the train leave c. when the train leftd. when did the train leave閱讀理解ai was on holiday in a strange place. one morning i got up early and went off into the fo
8、rest looking for beautiful birds. but i lost my way, and dont know how to come back .i took a cell phone with me, but it didnt work there. it was night and i was frightened because i was alone and there were full of dangerous animals. i climbed up to a tree and be afraid of sleeping. next morning i
9、was tired. i thought what i should do to save myself. i tore my clothes into small pieces and tied them to the trees that i passed. at last my friend found me according to the pieces that i left. i was saved. that is an unforgettable experience in my life.1.did the writer take a cell phone with him?
10、a.yes,he did.b.no,he didnt.c.yes,he didnt.d.no,he did.2.whats wrong with his mobile phone?a.its broken.b.he lost it.c.we dont know.d.he didnt take it.3.where did he stay at that night?a.in the tree.b.on the tree.c.under the tree.d.near the tree.4.who saved the writer?a.his father.b.his friend.c.his
11、mother.d.none.5.the writer is _.a.cleverb.lazyc.carelessd.unhealthybsaturday,march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand(泰國).all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we
12、 are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city,and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday,march 27thbangkok is wonderful and surprising! the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of
13、fruit and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday,march 30thour trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we v
14、isited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good her
15、e and hope to be able to come back next year.6.the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a.3b.7c.15d.307.it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a.often feel hungryb.can always find cheap thingsc.cant take any photosd.can enjoy themselves8.which of the following is true?a.chiang mai is a bea
16、utiful city in the south of thailand.b.the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.c.chiang rai is a boring city in the mountains.d.the writer is traveling alone in thailand.9.the people in the village _.a.are friendly to othersb.like to speak englishc.are very weakd.hope to live in the cities1
17、0.what is the best title(標題)for the whole diary?a.my first travelb.the outside worldc.traveling in thailandd.a country on the traincmr ling lives in china.he worked in a factory and last year he retired(退休).his wife died five years ago and his son works in japan.he always has sports and he is in goo
18、d health.one day his son called him and asked him to have a journey to tokyo.he was very happy.he was afraid to travel by plane and took the ship.on the first morning on the ship mr ling met an englishman at table.the man said to him,“good morning!”he thought the englishman told his name to him. so
19、he stood up and said, “l(fā)ing bing!”and it was repeated a few mornings and mr ling told a teacher about it.hearing him, the teacher began to laugh and said,“he says hello to you in the morning.”the next morning, when mr ling met the englishman, he said,“good morning!”and the englishman stood up and sa
20、id, “l(fā)ing bing,sir.”11.what does mr ling do?a.sports lover.b.a farmer.c.a worker.d.in good health.12.the old man stays at home _.a.with his wifeb.with his sonc.with his daughterd.by himself13.mr ling went to japan by ship because _.a.he thought it was saferb.he wanted to have sports on the shipc.he
21、had little money to take a planed.he had enough time to do so14.the old man told his name to the englishman because _.a.he hoped to make friends with himb.he wanted to say hello to him,tooc.he wanted him to teach him englishd.he thought “good morning” was the englishmans name15.which of the following is right?a.mr ling began to study english on the ship.b.the englishman thought “l(fā)ing bing” meant “good morning” in chinese.c.the englishman learned much chinese on the ship.d.the teacher began to teach mr ling english.六、課后拓展延伸1.教學后記收獲平臺規(guī)律、方法疑惑和問題2.課后探究參考答案單項填空 1. b 2. d 3. c
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