《名師一號(hào)》新課標(biāo)2011高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高考模擬題1(有解析) 外研版

1、名師1號(hào)新課標(biāo) 2011高考1輪復(fù)習(xí)高考模擬題本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第卷(共115分)第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library.B. In a college. C. In a bookstor

2、e.2. How did the man get his MP4? A. By mail. B. On the Internet. C. From a shop.3. What are they talking about? A. Radio program. B. TV program. C. Some cartoons.4. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman found the essay very difficult. B. The essay was difficult to complete in half an

3、 hour. C. The woman found the essay easy.5. What does the man imply? A. He suggests the woman take the subway. B. He does not know the way to the theatre. C. He wants to leave early to avoid a traffic jam.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，

4、你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. Why does Jim feel unhappy? A. Because he felt he had misunderstood Tom. B. Because he refused to lend his bike to Tom. C. Because Tom had refused to lend him some money.7. Why didn't Jim lend his bike to Tom? A. Because Jim is us

5、ing the bike himself. B. Because Tom refused to lend him some money. C. Because Jim likes the bike and he was unsatisfied with Tom.8. What has Jim decided to do? A. Try his best to help Tom. B. Lend his bike to Tom. C. Apologize to Tom.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Why is Michael surfing on the Internet? A. To

6、 play games. B. To submit his application. C. To get information about universities.10. What will Michael major in? A. Engineering. B. Economics. C. Not decided.11. What is the application deadline for the universities within Michael's choices? A. March 13. B. March 30. C. A few weeks later.聽(tīng)第8段

7、材料，回答第12至14題。12Where are the two speakers?AIn a concert hall.BIn an ancient palace.CIn a modern museum.13. What does the man like best in this place? A. The lights. B. The paintings. C. The colors.14. What do we know about the two speakers? A. They are having a good time. B. They wish to become rich

8、 soon. C. They're uninterested in upperclass life.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. What did the woman do a few days ago? A. She had a false tooth taken out. B. She had her teeth examined. C. She had a false tooth fitted.16. What caused the woman's toothache? A. The tooth didn't fit quite right. B. S

9、he didn't take good care of the tooth. C. She often ate sweets.17. What time did the doctor ask the woman to get there? A. After 1100. B. Not later than 1100. C. At 1100 sharp.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To describe some plants and animals. B. To persuade the l

10、isteners to go on a tour. C. To make the listeners familiar with the area.19. What can the listeners do at Summit Lake? A. Rest and take photos. B. Go boating or swimming. C. Cook lunch over a campfire.20. What would be part of the trip? A. Climbing up rocks. B. Fishing in a stream. C. Walking throu

11、gh a field.答案：1C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C聽(tīng)力材料：第一節(jié)：Text 1W: I'm looking for a book on how to learn oral English for my daughter.M: Hmm, on the third shelf. If you need, I give you a 10% discount.W: Thank you. It's still more expensive. I go to the co

12、llege library to borrow one.Text 2M: Have you got your MP4 by mail or from a shop?W: Neither. I always like shopping on line.Text 3W: There are cartoons after the news, then there's a thriller.M: What time does the thriller start?Text 4M: The literature essay is so boring. I worked all night and

13、 couldn't finish it.W: You worked all night? It took me only one hour.Text 5 W: I need to go across town, but the traffic is so heavy this time of day.M: When you take the subway, you don't have to deal with traffic. I never drive any more.第二節(jié)：Text 6W: Why do you look so unhappy, Jim?M: I do

14、n't know what to say. It's a long story.W: Do you mind telling me?M: It's all right. I hate myself. Yesterday, when Tom asked to borrow my bike to go to the post office, I refused him.W: Why?M: It's a present from my mother. She bought it last week for my birthday.W: No wonder you re

15、fused Tom.M: That's not the only reason. I refused to lend him my bike partly because last week when I asked Tom to lend me some money, I was refused by Tom. So I had to go without food for one day.W: If so, he refused you money and you refused him your bike. Why do you feel so sorry?M: In fact,

16、 I've come to realize that it was mainly my mistake. This morning, I got to know that Tom didn't lend me money because he himself didn't have any money with him. He is from a poor family and he always has to go without breakfast.W: Now you know that. What do you decide to do?M: I think I

17、 will have a talk with Tom and do all I can to help him.W: Good idea.Text 7W: What are you doing, Michael?M: I'm surfing the Internet for information about universities.W: So you are thinking about applying for university?M: Right. The early bird catches the worm.W: Which university do you prefe

18、r?M: Three universities are within my choice. Manchester, Liverpool and Oxford.W: Oh, all are famous. What do you wish to major in?M: My father wants me to take up engineering, my mother prefers medicine, while I prefer economics.W: Have you decided yet?M: Not really.W: When is the deadline for the

19、application?M: For most universities, it's March 13th. But for smaller universities, four or five weeks later.W: So there is not much time left for you, with 2 weeks to go.M: Right. I'd better hurry.Text8M: What a lovely place! Walking around here is just like going back in time. Imagine all

20、 those noblemen and ladies having huge parties here, dancing in the halls and gardens.W: Or how about Mozart? He gave a concert here when he was only six. Isn't it unbelievable?M: It is the colors that really impress me. The yellow walls and the green window frames. It's like a fairytale wor

21、ld.W: What about the rooms full of paintings? And the huge lights hanging from the ceilings? Aren't they magnificent? Don't you wish we were millionaires?M: You don't need money to enjoy a view like that. You only need eyes.W: Still, wouldn't it be nice to live in a place like this o

22、ne here? Imagine, 200 different rooms.M: It would be nice as long as I didn't have to clean them.Text 9M: Good morning. Dr. Ellis' Office.W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I speak to the doctor?M: Mrs. Jackson, Dr. Ellis is here. How is that new tooth?W: Not so good, doctor. That's what I'

23、;m calling about. It just doesn't seem to fit right.M: Well, that's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in. Have you been leaving it in as I told you?W: Well, it hurts so much, doctor, especially when I eat.M: I understand, Mrs. Jackson. It hurts in the beginning.

24、I know. But it's really better to leave it in, except when you clean it, of course.W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but it hurt so much that I just couldn't stand it any longer.M: Well, maybe we can set it right a little more.W: Set it right?M: Yes. When can you come here?W: Oh, right away,

25、doctor, if you don't mind.M: Let me see. Can you get here by 1100?W: Oh, yes, doctor. I can make it. Thank you. See you then.Text 10 Good morning, everyone. I'm Ralph Morrison, and I'll be your guide today on our hike to Summit Lake. I think you'll enjoy today's trip, which will

26、offer some wonderful views as well as some closeup looks at the area's plants and animals. We'll begin with a gentle climb in this open forest before taking a short downhill walk to the river. You'll see unusually tall trees in that area and will cross the river on a big piece of wood. O

27、ur pass from there will go north. We'll pass through a forest, then a large field, and cross a stream as we continue our way up to Summit Lake. The lake is small and surrounded with forest, and there are lots of fish just waiting to be caught. We'll stop for lunch at the lake. You'll hav

28、e an hour to relax and take photos before we start our return trip on a different path, which will take us past three small lakes before the long, steep hike back down to the river. Our last mile will be another steep uphill climb to the trail's end, just 100 yards from where we are about to beg

29、in.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳答案。21. We came to a place, _ stood a big tower. A. which B. thatC. / D. where答案與解析：D為了保持句子平衡，句子用了倒裝語(yǔ)序。倒裝的使用使定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)變得較為特殊，因此對(duì)于使用倒裝語(yǔ)序的定語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)先把倒裝語(yǔ)序還原成正常語(yǔ)序，這樣句子結(jié)構(gòu)就比較清晰了。 22. Is Tom still smoking? No.By next Saturday he _ for

30、a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. Awill go Bwill have goneCwill have been Dhas been going答案與解析：Bby 后跟將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，主句要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。go without 意為“在缺的情況下對(duì)付”。23. There he pointed to _ looked like a stone and said that's _ you had to carry home.A. that; that B. what; whatC. which; what D. as; w

31、hich答案與解析：B即兩空均填 what，第一個(gè)what 相當(dāng)于 something that；第二個(gè)what 相當(dāng)于the thing that。24. If you keep on, you'll succeed _. A. in time B. at one timeC. at the same time D. on time答案與解析：Ain time除平時(shí)熟悉的“及時(shí)”之意外，還有“遲早”的意思，相當(dāng)于sooner or later。25. Are you paying now, or shall I_ to you? A. book it down B. book it

32、inC. book it up D. book it out答案與解析：Abook down put down in a book，意為“記賬”；book in的意思為“簽到，登記”；book up意為“預(yù)定座位或車、船票”等。 26. He seldom listens to others. He _ answer for what he has done. A. shall B. willC. can D. would答案與解析：Ashall 用于第二、三人稱的肯定句或否定句，表示說(shuō)話人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威脅、強(qiáng)制、允諾、決心”之意。 27. Lucy，you wash the di

33、shes, _？ Mom，can't Lily do it? It's her turn to do it. Adon't you Bcan youCshall you Dwill you答案與解析：D本題題干中是帶有主語(yǔ)you的祈使句，表示吩咐，故用“will you？” 。28. Getting a right job can be difficult _ the students _ prepared to deal with the job interview. Aif；won't Bunless；willCunless；are Dif；are答案與解析

34、：Cunless表示“除非，如果不”；be prepared to do意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”。29. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society. A. so B. whileC. still D. for答案與解析：Dfor用作并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列分句，后一分句起對(duì)前一分句進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步解釋或推斷的作用。30. _？ No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I wa

35、nt anything. A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What will you buy C. Can I help youD. Do you like it答案與解析：C根據(jù)語(yǔ)言情景，這是在商店顧客與店員的對(duì)話。店員與顧客打招呼用語(yǔ)。還可以用“Is there anything I can do for you? What can I do for you？”31. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin. AExposed BHaving e

36、xposedCBeing exposed DAfter being exposed答案與解析：C句意：暴露在陽(yáng)光下太久，會(huì)傷害人的皮膚?？芍獞?yīng)采用ing形式的被動(dòng)式作主語(yǔ)。32. She had no money _ a birthday present for her children.Ato buy with Bbuying Cbought Dwith which to buy答案與解析： D介詞關(guān)系代詞不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)可以在句中用作定語(yǔ)，其作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句with which she could buy a birthday present for her children.33. F

37、rom the dates _ on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. Amarking BmarkedCto be marked Dhaving been marked答案與解析：B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行；過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)、完成。因?yàn)閐ates是被標(biāo)在gold coin上，所以用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。 34. Mr. Black, _ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced la

38、w in Missouri. Awas Bhe wasCalthough Dwho he was答案與解析：C在帶有狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果從句與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞，則可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞。此處從句中省略了he was。 35. In China, _ electrical bicycle is _ popular means of transportation(交通)Athe; a Ban; 不填Cthe; the Da; the答案與解析：A“the/a(an)單數(shù)名詞”可表示“類屬”，故第一空的冠詞用the 或 an 均可。第二空指一種交通方式，應(yīng)用不定冠詞。

39、第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Esther Kim is a true champion with a heartwarming story. She _36_ with her friend, Kay Poe, in the U. S. Olympic Trials for her sorttae kwon do(跆拳道). Esther _37_ the match, but she went on to win all her other fights, which

40、still _38_ her for the finals. Her friend, Kay, also won her successive _39_. But in her last fight before the finals, _40_ struck. Kay hurt her knee and went down in great _41_. She lay in pain on the mat. All the while, her friend Esther _42_ her to finish the fight. _43_ Kay finally stood up and,

41、 on one good leg, concluded the match for a win. The only competitors now _44_ were Kay Poe, with an injured leg, and her friend, Esther Kim. One woman would be _45_ for the Olympic team. “I looked at her with one good leg against me with two good legs ，” Esther Kim recalled, “and I said, it's n

42、ot _46_.” On the spot, Esther made a hard _47_. She forfeited the match to her friend Kay, whose leg was sure to be _48_ healed for the 2000 Olympic Games. For her part，Kay bought Esther a _49_ to Sydney, Australia, so she might watch and _50_ from the stands. “This was our dream, going to the Olymp

43、ics ，” Esther said. “It's so _51_！ I have cried about it.” But Esther discovered something _52_. “I gave her my dream，” she said, “but for the first time ever, I feel like a _53_.” Esther Kim won a victory of the spirit，which qualifies her as a true champion. The champions aren't always the

44、ones who have all the _54_. For success is often about victories won in the _55_ places of the heart. And any of us who will fight and win such a victory will know the meaning of the word “success”36A.fought Bcompeted Cquarrelled Dplayed37A.lost Bwon Cmissed Denjoyed38A.prepared Bpromoted Cqualified

45、 Dassisted39A.experiments Braces Ccontests Dmatches40A.failure Btragedy Cdisaster Dheartbreak41A.comfort Bpain Ctrouble Ddanger 42A.encouraged Bexpected Cadvised Dforbid43A.Strangely BCuriously CImmediately DCourageously44A.living Bremaining Csurviving Dpersisting45A.favored Bpreferred Cchosen Dtrai

46、ned46A.fair Bequal Cmerciful Dsympathetic47A.promise Bdecision Cjudgement Dcomment48A.luckily Bpartly Cfully Dquickly49A.holiday Btraveling Cpresent Dticket50A.cheer Bjump Cescape Ddirect51A.wonderful Bhard Cgreat Dnice52A.mysterious Bfantastic Cimportant Dinteresting53A.judge Bplayer Cfailure Dcham

47、pion54A.medals Brewards Cprizes Dawards55A.covered Bhidden Cburied Dunknown答案與解析：36B考查動(dòng)詞的用法，根據(jù)下文的“Esther _37_ the match, but she went on to win all her other fights”可知，她在和隊(duì)友進(jìn)行比賽，故用compete“和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。fight“打架”；quarrel“爭(zhēng)吵”；play“游戲”，均不符合題意。37A考查動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)下文“but she went on to win all her other fights”可知此處應(yīng)填los

48、t，與后面的won形成對(duì)比。win“贏得”；miss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”；enjoy“欣賞”，均不符合題意。38C考查動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)上文“she went on to win all her other fights”可知，她贏得了其他的比賽，所以她取得了決賽的資格。故用qualify“使取得資格”。prepare“使做好準(zhǔn)備”；promote“促進(jìn)”；assist“幫助”，均不符合題意。39D考查名詞的用法。根據(jù)前文可知，她的朋友也贏了一系列的比賽。match“比賽”，尤指對(duì)手之間比勝負(fù)的比賽；experiment“實(shí)驗(yàn)”；race“比賽”，指速度競(jìng)賽；contest“競(jìng)賽”，尤指能力方面的比賽，故此

49、處應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。40C考查名詞的用法。由下文“Kay hurt her knee and went down in great _41_.”可知，她的朋友受了傷，所以此處表示不幸降臨了。故用disaster“不幸”。failure“失敗”；tragedy“悲劇”；heartbreak“心碎”，均不符合題意。41B考查名詞的用法。從下文的“She lay in pain on the mat”可知，她的朋友處在傷痛之中。comfort“安慰”；trouble“麻煩”；danger“危險(xiǎn)”，均不符合題意。42A考查動(dòng)詞的用法。此處表示她一直在鼓勵(lì)自己的朋友。故用encourage“鼓勵(lì)”。expect

50、“期待”；advise“建議”；forbid“禁止”，均不符合題意。43D考查副詞的用法。由下文的“Kay finally stood up and, on one good leg, concluded the match for a win.”可知，她的朋友重新站了起來(lái)，并且贏了比賽，所以此處應(yīng)用courageously“勇敢地”。strangely“奇怪地”；curiously“好奇地”；immediately“立刻地”，均不符合題意。44B考查動(dòng)詞的用法。此處表示只剩下她和朋友兩個(gè)人到了決賽。故用remain“繼續(xù)存在”。live“居住”；survive“存活”；persist“堅(jiān)持”

51、，均不符合題意。45C考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：要從她們兩個(gè)人中選擇一個(gè)代表國(guó)家去參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。故用choose“選擇”。favor“較喜歡”；prefer“更喜歡”；train“培訓(xùn)”，均不符合題意。46A考查形容詞的用法。由上文的“I looked at her with one good leg against me with two good legs”可知，她認(rèn)為自己一個(gè)身體健康的人，和她的朋友一個(gè)瘸了一條腿的人比賽是不公平的，故用fair“公平的”。equal“平等的”；merciful“仁慈的”；sympathetic“同情的”，均不符合題意。47B考查名詞的用法。根據(jù)后文的“She

52、forfeited the match to her friend Kay”可知她做出了一個(gè)艱難的決定。故用decision“決定”。promise“允諾”；judgement“判斷”；comment“評(píng)論”，均不符合題意。48C考查副詞的用法。此處表示她的朋友肯定會(huì)在2000年的悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)前痊愈的。故用fully“完全地”。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；partly“部分地”；quickly“迅速地”，均不符合題意。49D考查名詞的用法。由后文的“so she might watch”可知，她的朋友為感謝她而給她買了一張票。holiday“假日”；traveling“旅游”；present“禮物

53、”，均不符合題意。50A考查動(dòng)詞的用法。此處表示她可以觀看比賽，并且從看臺(tái)上給她加油。cheer“歡呼，加油”。jump“跳躍”；escape“逃脫”；direct“指引”。51B考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)后文的“I have cried about it”可知，她做出這個(gè)決定很艱難。wonderful“極好的”；great“偉大的”；nice“友好的”，均不符合題意。52C考查形容詞的用法。此處表示她從自己的決定中看到了其他重要的東西。mysterious“神秘的”；fantastic“出色的”；interesting“有趣味的”，均不符合題意。53D考查名詞的用法。由后文的“which qua

54、lifies her as a true champion”可知，她認(rèn)為自己是真正的冠軍。故用champion“冠軍”。judge“裁判”；player“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”；failure“失敗的人”，均不符合題意。54A考查名詞的用法。此處表示真正的冠軍并不都是那些拿獎(jiǎng)牌的人。故用medal“獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?。reward“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”；prize“獎(jiǎng)金”；award“獎(jiǎng)賞”，均不符合題意。55B考查形容詞的用法。此處指有時(shí)勝利是存在于內(nèi)心的某個(gè)地方。故用hidden“隱蔽的”。covered“覆蓋的”；buried“埋葬的”；unknown“未知的”，均不符合題意。第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A “Primary school children are abandoning books for computer g