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1、2011屆高考第一輪總復(fù)習(xí)滿(mǎn)分練兵場(chǎng)高一冊(cè) Unit 7 .單詞拼寫(xiě)1The whole nation was making rapid progress, with all its people _(團(tuán)結(jié)) around the leader.2I was impressed by the _(美麗) of the scenery and the warmth of the people when I was there.3We all _(衷心地) hope your father will be well again soon.4An earthquake sometimes cause
2、s great _(損害)5The government has begun several _(工程) to increase the size of the harbour.6He feels completely _(恢復(fù))(to health) after the period of intensive care.7The headmaster could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _(代表) him.8The _(照片) we took in Xian last summer bring me a good memory.9He foun
3、d his English too _(有限的), so he began to learn it every day.10The group _(包括) two engineers and twenty workers.答案1jects6restored7.represented8.photographs9.limited10includes.完成句子(湖北專(zhuān)用)1He _(被提供了一份工作), but he disliked it.(offer)2I didnt hear the phone. I _(一定睡著了)
4、(must)3It is said that _(井里的水不適合喝)(fit)4My new dress _(和你的那件相似)(similar)5I consider _(被邀請(qǐng)參加宴會(huì)是很大的榮幸)(honour)6The young man enjoys _(趕時(shí)髦)(keep)7He is going to _(驗(yàn)血)(examine)8He _(獲得了豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)) in these years.(gain)9If he had started at 9 oclock, _(他應(yīng)該在) London by 11 oclock.(ought)10_(在會(huì)上他談得太多), which mad
5、e others angry.(much)答案1was offered a job2must have been asleep3water in the well is not fit to drink4is similar to the one you have5it a great honour to be invited to dinner6keeping up with the latest fashions7have his blood examined8has gained rich experience9he ought to have been in10He talked to
6、o much at the meeting.單項(xiàng)填空1Its a long time since I saw my sister._ her this weekend?A. Why not visit B. Why not to visitC. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit2This project, _, will bring great benefit to our citizens in the long run, no matter what others may say.A. in my mind B. in my opinionC. in g
7、eneral D. in brief3He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left.A. to have found B. findingC. found D. to find4The foreigner explained again and again but he still couldnt make himself _.A. understand B. understoodC. be understood D. understanding5Several rounds of air and ground attacks
8、 on all sides left the whole city _.A. in pieces B. in ruinsC. in parts D. in place6After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _.A. exhausting B. exhaustedC. being exhausted D. having exhausted7The _ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.A. ruin B. destruction
9、C. damage D. harm8There is only thirty minutes left. We limit your speech _ five minutes.A. to B. withC. for D. of9To their great relief, the missing child returned home, _, after an absence of two weeks.A. felt tired and soundB. tiring and soundlyC. feeling tired but soundlyD. tired but sound10From
10、 the very beginning, the government has made it clear that it will never _ to the terrorists threats.A. give up B. give awayC. give in D. give out11For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill _ my own business someday.A. turn up B. fix upC. set up D. make up12Health problems ar
11、e closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.A. limit B. lackC. need D. demand13Have you seen Mr. Li today?No, he is said _ Wuhan on business.A. to go to B. to have been toC. to have gone to D. to has gone to14_ I stay with you?Well, I would rather you _ me alone for a while.A. Wil
12、l; leave B. Shall; leaveC. Will; left D. Shall; left15(2010·遼寧沈陽(yáng)期末)Two _ died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peoples B. hundred old peoplesC. hundreds old people D. hundred old people答案1A。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看,只有A項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確。2B。從題意來(lái)看,空缺處應(yīng)該是“依我之見(jiàn)”,故只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。3D。本題考查不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。only to do sth.表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,為不定式作狀語(yǔ)。4
13、B。該句中himself與understand顯然是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。5B。句意:從四面八方空襲和地面進(jìn)攻使整個(gè)城市變成了一片廢墟。6B。exhausted“精疲力竭的”,形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。7C。repair是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,既然還能夠修繕,這說(shuō)明房屋只是部分損壞,故用damage。8A。limit.to“把限制在”。9D。句意:使他們寬慰的是,丟失的孩子兩周后又重返家園,雖然很疲憊但很健康。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨或結(jié)果。10C。give in to在此作“向屈服”解。句意:從一開(kāi)始,該政府已明確表態(tài)它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)向恐怖分子的威脅屈服。11C。turn up“找到;出現(xiàn);證明;調(diào)大”;f
14、ix up“修補(bǔ);解決;治愈”;set up“建立;成立”;make up“編造;組成;化妝”。12B。句意:健康問(wèn)題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣和缺乏鍛煉息息相關(guān)。根據(jù)句意,所表達(dá)的應(yīng)是缺乏的意思。limit“限制”;need“需要”;demand“需求”。故選B。13C。本句話(huà)的意思為“據(jù)說(shuō)他到武漢出差了”,說(shuō)明人不在這里了,所以使用have gone to,而have been to表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”。14D。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞以及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。shall與第一、三人稱(chēng)連用,表征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。would rather后的從句中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。15D.完形填空(2009·
15、合肥質(zhì)檢)Every country has its own dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _2_ him to be there at six thirty or _3_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the
16、 meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so _5_, and the hostess will be _6_. _7_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell _8_ what time he ca
17、n come. _9_ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _10_ of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _11_ in the group to _12_ when a woman enters the room and continue to stan
18、d until she is seated. _13_, most young people and some groups of elder people _14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a _16_ for the men
19、to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans _17_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _18_. _19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else.1A. polite B. e
20、legantC. honored D. serious2A. tells B. expectsC. asks D. hopes3A. at most B. less thanC. at least D. more than4A. in case B. as long asC. so that D. on condition that5A. tender B. nutritiousC. good D. enough6A. angry B. nervousC. shameful D. disappointed7A. If B. UnlessC. Whether D. Although8A. at
21、B. inC. on D. about9A. Looking at B. Combined withC. Depending on D. Related to10A. matter B. heartC. sense D. sign11A. host B. menC. hostess D. women12A. smile B. standC. applaud D. nod13A. As a result B. MoreoverC. In addition D. However14A. whose B. whatC. who D. which15A. aware B. similarC. acti
22、ve D. sensitive16A. custom B. regulationC. habit D. principle17A. even B. no longerC. still D. no more18A. following B. sameC. deed D. example19A. Unless B. UntilC. While D. After20A. shouldnt B. mustC. neednt D. may答案本文是篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了美國(guó)人在赴宴時(shí)以及宴席上應(yīng)遵循的禮節(jié)與習(xí)俗。1A。由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining cust
23、oms.”后面的解釋可以推測(cè),成為有禮貌的客人的第一準(zhǔn)則是準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴宴。2B。根據(jù)邏輯,請(qǐng)人吃飯,主人自然希望客人能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。本題最容易錯(cuò)選D,但hope其后不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。3A。主人希望客人能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到或至多延后幾分鐘。4C。根據(jù)上下文之間的關(guān)系可知,此處表示結(jié)果,所以用so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。5C。根據(jù)“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推測(cè),如果客人來(lái)晚了,食物味道就沒(méi)有那么“好”。6D。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及邏輯可知,女主人會(huì)對(duì)此感到“失望”。7A。
24、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里是表示假設(shè)情況。8A。根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法,在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前面應(yīng)用介詞at。9C。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知,客人帶哪種東西取決于當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。10D。根據(jù)常識(shí),客人給主人一束鮮花表示客人對(duì)主人的感激,所以用sign,意為“標(biāo)志”。11B。根據(jù)常識(shí)及后面的內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)用men。12B。根據(jù)下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知,這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞stand。13D。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用however。14C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),這是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞“most young people and some groups of elder people”在從
25、句中作主語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系代詞用who或that。15D。be sensitive to表示“對(duì)敏感”。16A。根據(jù)文章中心意思及常識(shí)可知,這里應(yīng)選A。17B。然而,有些美國(guó)人已不再這樣做了。no longer“不再”。18B。根據(jù)本句中表示并列關(guān)系的and以及與the連用,故選same。19C?!皍nder way”意為“在進(jìn)行中”,所以用while表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。20D。根據(jù)句意可知,這樣做就有可能避免尷尬。.短文改錯(cuò)Time fly like an arrow. Im already in the second half1._of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it. There is only a little more2._than three months before I graduate middle school. At3._the present
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