安徽省阜陽市太和縣宋集中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、安徽省阜陽市太和縣宋集中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 21st century, _ weekly newspaper, provides us with _ variety of fresh articles about campus studies and life. a. a, the                b. the, a       

2、                c. the, /                        d. a, a參考答案：d 2. did johnson have a hard time at the party yesterd

3、ay?   yes, everybody _ the shame he felt.a. has witnessed  b. was witnessed c. witnessed  d. had witnessed參考答案：c3. li ping has made great progress in recent years.  _, and _.a. so he has; so you have            

4、0;  b. so he has; so have youc. so has he; so you have               d. so has he; so have you參考答案：b4.  when she first arrived in china, she wondered what the future might have_ for her, but now all her worries are gone.

5、a. in need    b. in time   c. in preparation   d. in store  參考答案：d解析：介詞短語考查，根據(jù)題意，當(dāng)她第一來中國，她不知道即將到來的未來會(huì)是怎樣的，但是現(xiàn)在所有的擔(dān)憂都消失了。此題有一定難度，但可以選擇排除法。in store學(xué)生比較熟悉的意思是儲(chǔ)藏，這里考查第二層意思：就要來到，即將發(fā)生的。5. we do have trained people, but the problem is how to organize them, and _

6、their enthusiasm.a. raiseb. arousec. rised. arise 參考答案：略6. if my alarm clock _, i wouldnt have been late this morning.a. rang   b. would ring  c. had rung      d. would have rung  參考答案：c7. in new york city nearly all the streets are in straight lines

7、, _ from east to west. those that run from north to south are called avenues.a. running                    b. to run               

8、; c. are running               d. run參考答案：a8. how disgusting the weather is! it_for nearly a week.i dont like rainy days either. however, the rainy season usually lasts about a month here.a. had rainedb. will be rainingc. has been

9、 rainingd. was raining參考答案：c【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：多討厭的天氣啊！雨已經(jīng)下了將近一個(gè)星期了。我也不喜歡雨天。然而，這里的雨季通常持續(xù)一個(gè)月左右。根據(jù)后文for nearly a week可知表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)不間斷地發(fā)生應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語為it，故助動(dòng)詞用has。故選c。9. im writing to apologize for my absence from last weeks meeting. i was unexpectedly _ at work.a. picked up    b. given up

10、0;     c. held up      d. made up參考答案：c10. it      for the whole week. the city will be flooded if it      soon.a. rained; wont stopb. has been raining; doesnt stopc. has rained; wont stopd. rained; doesnt stop參考答案：

11、b11.  the living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.        a. laid                          

12、;       b. laying                          c. to lay               

13、60;           d. being laid參考答案：a12. peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. he _escaped drowning.a. nearly b.slightlyc. hardlyd. narrowly參考答案：d13. have you told him to get ready for the conference?sorry, i    

14、      , but i forgot.       a. should                   b. should have            c. must  

15、60;                  d. must have參考答案：b2. what will the magazine probably come?a. on the 10th.          b. on the 12th.        

16、60;   c. on the 15th.參考答案：b15. english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.a. all of which          b. each of which    c. all of them          

17、 d. each of them參考答案：b句意：英語是由幾個(gè)不同的文化共享的一種語言，每種語言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and則構(gòu)成并列句，d正確，逗號(hào)后沒有and，判斷是非限制性定語從句，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞是uses，所以主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)，故選b?？键c(diǎn)：考查關(guān)系代詞。23. -waiter, _?   -wait a moment, sir. that' s $ 68 altogether.    a. would you charge me        

18、;                b. how much did we eat    c. may i have the bill, please                  d. would you take the money參考答案：c略

19、17. alice, youd better put the vase away _ it gets broken.a. when     b. before      c. unless       d. while參考答案：b18. your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.   a

20、, opinion   b, growth  c, performance  d, character參考答案：c略19. youd better have your shoes         .  a. mending           b. to mend  c. mend      

21、60;      d. mended參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，最近與你校聯(lián)誼的國際交流學(xué)校的交流生將來你校參加為期一周的學(xué)習(xí)中國的古箏、書法(calligraphy)、剪紙等特色文化課程，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校寫一篇?dú)g迎詞。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.表示歡迎：2.課程安排；3.其他注意事項(xiàng)。注意：l.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。dear guests，_參考答案：dear guests,welcome to our school! on behalf of our school, im h

22、ere to express our sincere enthusiasm to you, hoping that this journey will leave a sweet impression on all of us.during your one-week stay, youll have the chance to be exposed to our traditional courses which feature paper-cutting, calligraphy, and gu zheng. the schedule of the courses will be dist

23、ributed to you later. and youre required to attend the courses at specific rooms on time. we have prepared available accommodations for you so that you just need to sort out your luggage in the arranged rooms. now, well show you around our school. lets go!【分析】最近與學(xué)校聯(lián)誼的國際交流學(xué)校的交流生將來你校參加為期一周的學(xué)習(xí)中國的古箏、書法(

24、calligraphy)、剪紙等特色文化課程，要求代表學(xué)校寫一篇?dú)g迎詞。要點(diǎn)如下：1.表示歡迎：2.課程安排；3.其他注意事項(xiàng)?！驹斀狻勘酒獣姹磉_(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇?dú)g迎詞。第一步：弄清題材，把握寫歡迎詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。第二步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：welcome to our school! on behalf of our school, express our sincere enthusiasm, leave a sweet impression on, traditional courses, available accommodations, show around.第三步

25、：根據(jù)提示和關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接和過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如賓語從句that this journey will leave a sweet impression on all of us.定語從句which feature paper-cutting, calligraphy, and gu zheng. 全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，層次分明

26、，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. are you afraid of sharks? what about snakes or spiders? put those fears aside：because in the u.s. youre far more likely to be killed or injured by a deer skipping across the roaddeer cause more than 200 humans deaths each year, plus some 29,000 injuries，all because of l.2

27、 million collisions between vehicles and deermost incidents occur in the eastern u.s. , where deer prosper without natural predators like wolves and mountain lionsthats the region in the u.s. where deer-vehicle collisions are such a problem，and where it seems like an effective large carnivore reintr

28、oduction could make a really big difference says wildlife biologist laura prugh from university of washingtonshe thinks it would help to reintroduce predators like mountain lions，also known as cougars，pumas or panthers，to parts of their historic range from which theyve been driven outthe researchers

29、 say that bringing the predators back to the eastern u.s. would mean 22 percent fewer collisions between cars and deer over three decadeseach year would see five fewer human deaths，680 fewer injuries and a savings of some $50 millionsophie l. gilbert thinks there are great socioeconomic benefits of

30、large predator restoration through reduced wildlife-vehicle collisions and she says，“cougars have shown that they can coexist in short distance with people，with very few conflicts，in a lot of areas out west”still，some folks might be understandably nervous about this kind of planafter all , reintrodu

31、cing predators doesnt come without risks to pets and to livestock，and very occasionally to people“our fear of large predators is so natural and intense that i dont think its possible to just completely clear it with statisticswhat i hope is that knowing that there actually can be some measurable ben

32、efits might make people a little more supportive and maybe balance that fear a little bit”says lauraindeed，the statistics show that cougars would prevent five times as many human deaths from deer-related accidents as they would cause by attacksbut itll be a tough  sell：the press will cover coug

33、ar attacks，but a statistically prevented death does not make the newsnevertheless，“if people in the west can put up with having mountain lions aroundi would hope that new yorkers would be up for the challenge as well”8. the underlined word in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _a. a meat-eating an

34、imal    b. a grass-eating animalc. a cat-like animal    d. a dangerous animal9. why do people want to bring back mountain lions?a. to minimize the accidents caused by deerb. to maintain biodiversity and ecological balancec. to take up the challenge from people in the we

35、std. to reduce peoples fear of this dangerous creature10. why is it hard to persuade people to accept this measure?a. because the risks outweigh the benefitsb. because mountains lions like eating peoplec. because mountain lions tend to get too close to peopled. because the benefits are not as eye-catching as its risks11. what is the best title for the text?a. puma：a tough sell    b. a new study on pumac. deer cause huge life losses    d. deer or pumas：a hard choice參考答案：8. a    9. a