2020年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市博力足球?qū)W校高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2020年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市博力足球?qū)W校高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. the entire organization has to be ready toall of these changes at a moments notice.a.refer tob.apply toc.adapt tod.appeal to參考答案：c句意:整個(gè)組織不得不準(zhǔn)備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。refer to表示"提到,提及"apply to表示"運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用"adapt to表示"適應(yīng)"appeal to表示"對(duì)有吸引力

2、"。根據(jù)句意選c項(xiàng)。2. mr. browns condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _.a. pull back   b. pull up c. pull through    d. pull out參考答案：c3. the manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.a. having developed  b. to develop  &#

3、160;     c. developed         d. develop參考答案：c考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法句意：經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過(guò)努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來(lái)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“see +賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞develop和賓語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞，故答案選c4. it is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us allathat    b

4、where    cwhich     dwhat參考答案：c句意：這是她第三次贏得這個(gè)比賽，這讓我們都大吃一驚。which可以代替前面句子的意思，其他不能，故選c?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。5. its a _coincidence that the day before his retirement, my english teacher will have been teaching for a total of forty years.       

5、;  a、serious                 b、cautious                   c、curious         

6、0;    d、previous參考答案：c略6. don't worry. you can leave it to me.thanks. i'll be _ you. a. counting in     b. counting on  c. counting down      d. counting out 參考答案：b本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。count on依靠，指望；count in把計(jì)算在內(nèi)；count down倒計(jì)時(shí)；count out不

7、包括，不算。句意為：“不要著急，你可以交給我來(lái)處理?！薄爸x謝。一切就仰賴你了。”7. the work is easy for an expert _ it is difficult for an inexperienced person.    a. because          b. therefore         c. while    

8、60;        d. unless參考答案：c略8. a medical team , _ five experienced doctors and ten skilful nurses , was sent to the earthquake-stricken area .   a. making up        b. made up       c. consisted o

9、f      d. consisting of 參考答案：d9. more and more rich people have promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.a. give awayb. give upc. give outd. give off參考答案：a10. - i must go now, thanks again for your hospitality.   - _.a. my pleasure!

10、so long!             b. with pleasure! goodbye!c. you are welcome! go slowly!       d. have a nice day! good luck! 參考答案：a11. you may _ it that jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.a. rely onb. ca

11、rry onc. base ond. take on參考答案：a略12. . _wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.a. anyone     b. the one     c. whoever     d. who參考答案：c13. he made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.a. which i think is&

12、#160;  b. which i think it is   c. which i think it   d. i think which is參考答案：a14. the opening ceremony of the 2008 beijing olympics will be held in the national stadium, _ is able to _ 91000 people.a. where, seat     b. which, seat      c.

13、 where, sit        d. which, sit參考答案：b15. what is the price of petrol these days? oh, it          sharply since last month.   a. is raised         b. is increased  &

14、#160;   c. has arisen      d. has risen參考答案：d略16. what made you so delighted at christmas? _.a. i received many more presents than others b. because my parents promised me a new carc. my uncles coming back from abroadd. as there was an unusual celebration參考答案：

15、c17. where can we go for our winter vacation?    _: shanghai, beijing, wherever you like    ayou got it           byou name it          cyou made it      dyou deserv

16、e it參考答案：b略27. dogs, pulling sleds and packed burdens, once provided a single shepherd with enough “hands”to keep more sheep than be _ able to without assistance.a. would be      b. was      c. would have been      d. might b

17、e參考答案：c略19. 【2012江西卷】we        have bought so much food now that suzie wont be with us for dinner.amay not            bneednt              &

18、#160;               ccant                              dmustnt  參考答案：27b考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用

19、法。may not不可以，neednt不需要，can't不可能， mustn't絕不可能。句意為：既然suzie不和我們一起吃晚飯，所以我們就不需要買(mǎi)這么多食物。 略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華。你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席。你校將于5月2530日在廣州沙面舉行龍舟賽 (dragon boat race)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給姐妹學(xué)校劍橋中學(xué)（cambridge high school)寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信。(1)寫(xiě)信目的(2)活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和意義(3)回復(fù)時(shí)間：2017年4月15日前 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。參考答

20、案：dear sir or madam,i am li hua, president of our students union. i am much honored to inform you of the exciting news that a dragon boat race will be organized by our school. on behalf of our school, i am writing to invite all your faculty and students to be the participants and audience of this ac

21、tivity.the dragon boat race, in memory of the great poet, qu yuan, will be held in shamian, guangzhou, from may 25th to 30th. not only will it enrich our campus life but also greatly motivate our passion for chinese culture. additionally, its a precious opportunity to promote the interaction / frien

22、dship between the two schools.i would appreciate it if you could be our distinguished guest of this activity. and hopefully, we can receive your reply by april 15th, 2017.looking forward to your early reply.sincerely,li hua【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文是一篇邀請(qǐng)信，格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。i am much honored to inform you of the e

23、xciting news that a dragon boat race will be organized by our school. that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句；not only will it enrich our campus life but also greatly motivate our passion for chinese culture. not only位于句首，句子用部分倒裝；i would appreciate it if you could be our distinguished guest of this activity. if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；另外，on b

24、ehalf of our school, in memory of the great poet, additionally, and hopefully的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. have you ever wondered where the chocolate in your favorite candy bar comes from？chocolate comes from the cacao tree，which grows in warm，tropical areas of west africa，indonesia，malaysia，mexico，and sout

25、h americaand who eats the delicious chocolate made from the cacao grown in these places？the majority of chocolate is consumed in europe and north americathis probably sounds like a familiar storydeveloping countries produce inexpensive raw materials that are manufactured and sold as finished goods i

26、n developed countries，and generally，that is what happens with chocolatelarge chocolate companies buy cacao beans at a low price and produce cocoa and chocolate products to sell at a ly high pricebut the familiar story has a new chapterbeginning in the 1980s，some consumers learned that cacao farmers

27、were living difficult and uncertain livesthe farmers received money for their crops based on world markets，and the market price for cacao was sometimes so low that farmers received less for their crops than the crops had cost to producein response，groups of consumers in europe and the united states

28、developed"fair trade"organizations to guarantee that farmers of cacao，as well as coffee and tea，would receive fair and consistent prices for their cropsfair trade organizations benefit farmers by buying cacao beans or other products from them directly at higherthanmarket prices and elimina

29、ting （除去）"middle men"such as exportersfair trade organizations also encourage farming techniques that are not harmful to the environment or to farm workers，for example，growing cacao without chemical pesticides or fertilizers in the shade of rain forest treesone organization，equal exchange，

30、helps farmers set up farming cooperatives in which they can share resources and work on projects such as community schoolsanother，fairtrade labelling organizations international （flo），guarantees that products bearing its label meet standards that improve the lives of growers and producersthe results

31、 of fair trade are a better standard of living for some farmers and nicer chocolate bars made with organically produced cocoa that consumers don't feel guilty about buyingand although fair trade chocolate is somewhat more expensive than other chocolate and now makes up only 1% of chocolate sold，

32、the fair trade idea is spreading quicklyyou may soon see fair trade chocolate right next to the more famous bars in your favorite store24the underlined word"that"in para.1refers to athe unfair trade between countries         bthe high price of chocol

33、ate productscthe traditional production of raw materials  dthe major consumption of the finished food25the organization equal exchange aims to apromote chocolate sales                 boffer support to the farmerscr

34、educe the cost of growing crops          dincrease the production of chocolate26what does the author imply in the last paragraph？ athere will be more fair trade chocolate in the futurebfair trade chocolate is not as tasty as other chocolatecconsumers feel guilty about buying fair trade chocolatedthere is probably no reason to worry about cacao