《寧夏銀川市第四中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section B 1a-4學(xué)案（無(wú)答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版》

1、unit 3 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes section b 1a-4學(xué)案一教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備teaching aims：重點(diǎn)詞匯： pierce，license, silly, earring,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：go out with friends, every night, drive, have part-time jobs, get their ears pierced, choose their own clothes, too wild, too young, too silly, not serious enou

2、gh，not old enough，not calm enough， instead of, stay upteaching focus：重點(diǎn)句型：teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.teaching difficulties：to have a revision of the knowledge we have learnt.二、資料準(zhǔn)備：課本p20 sectionb1a 4 三、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：step one: 找出下列詞

3、組短語(yǔ)1、與某人一起外出_ 2、從事業(yè)余工作_3、打耳眼_ 4、選擇自己的衣服_ 5、駕駛執(zhí)照_ 6、去市場(chǎng)_ 7、足夠嚴(yán)肅_ 8、年齡足夠大_9、足夠沉著_ 10、十六歲的孩子們_ 11、允許某人做某事_12、允許做某事_ 13、理發(fā)_14、停止做某事_15、停下手中的事情去做另一件事_ 16、在周末_17、代替做某事_設(shè)計(jì)意圖：學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和短語(yǔ)，為閱讀短文打好基礎(chǔ)。step two：知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧:1.allow“允許，許可” allow doing “允許做某事” .allow sb. to do sth “允許某人做某事be(not) allowed (to do sth).“（不）被允許

4、(去干某事) 例如：1）.she me fishing.她允許我去釣魚。2.)they dont in the reading room他們不會(huì)允許你在閱覽室里抽煙。3).smoking in the reading room.閱覽室禁止吸煙。4).teenagers shouldnt .青少年不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙。2.teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇自己的衣服。這里should be allowed是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：“should+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”，意為“應(yīng)

5、該被”。例如：1).sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive.譯為： 2).the work shouldnt be given up. 譯為: 3)children to speak the truth.應(yīng)該教導(dǎo)孩子講實(shí)話。4)what school rules do you think (應(yīng)該被改變)？ 4. 句中g(shù)et their ears pierced “穿耳孔”，屬于get + 賓語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，即get / have sth. done 常用于表示請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事。1. he had his bike _ ( repair

6、 ) yesterday.2. ill have my hair _ ( cut ) tomorrow.5.instead 和instead of “代替，而不是”we eat rice _ noodles. they went swimming instead of _(watch) the football match.the water here is not good , so i drink coffee _.6.主語(yǔ)+seem+to do=it seems + that從句 he seems to be busy .=it _.7.-we have a lot of rules a

7、t my house. -so do we.“so do we.”是倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”，意思為“也”表示前者所情況同樣適用于后者，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)和上一句保持一致，前后兩個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)指不同的人或物。如：1. i like learning english, and so my sister.2. you can drive. jack(杰克也會(huì))。3. you have a lot of beautiful stamps. i also have lots of beautiful stamps.（同義句改寫）you have a lot of beautiful

8、stamps. i.4. he has been learning english for about six years, i.拓展延伸：1）如果前面的句子是否定句，則要將so改為neither或nor.如：if you dont go to the park, neither/nor will i.2)“so+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”，表示對(duì)前面所述情況作進(jìn)一步肯定，意為“確實(shí)如此”，前后兩個(gè)句子說(shuō)明同一個(gè)人或物。如：1.-maria is a warm-hearted girl. -so she is.（他確實(shí)是。）2.my daughter ate a lot of ice c

9、ream in school.-yes, .(a.so did she b.so she did c.so was she.)設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)這一活動(dòng)，使學(xué)生掌握詞語(yǔ)的用法。四：反饋達(dá)標(biāo)： 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. he seems to have many friends. (改寫句子，句意不變) _ seems _ he _ many friends.2. i think your homework should be done at once. (改為否定句)i _ think your homework _ be done at once.3. people should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))teenagers should _ _