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1、Unit 4 What would you do?1.sharewith sb 1.sharewith sb 和某人分享和某人分享2.put it in the bank 2.put it in the bank 把它存進(jìn)銀行把它存進(jìn)銀行3.give it to charity 3.give it to charity 把他給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)把他給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)4.medical research 4.medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究醫(yī)學(xué)研究5.If I were you ,I would wear a shirt and tie.5.If I were you ,I would wear a s
2、hirt and tie. 如果我是你的話,我就穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶如果我是你的話,我就穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶6.give advice on 6.give advice on 提有關(guān)提有關(guān)的建議的建議7.what if 7.what if 如果如果怎么辦呢?怎么辦呢?8.everyone else 8.everyone else 別的每一個(gè)人別的每一個(gè)人9.What would you do if you had a million dollars?9.What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百萬(wàn)美圓你會(huì)做什么?如果你有一百萬(wàn)美圓你會(huì)做什么?1
3、0.I hope I could fly to the moon.10.I hope I could fly to the moon. 我希望我能飛到月球上去。我希望我能飛到月球上去。 11.get pimpels 11.get pimpels 長(zhǎng)粉刺長(zhǎng)粉刺12.take a big exam 12.take a big exam 參加一次大的考試參加一次大的考試13.help with this problem 13.help with this problem 幫助解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題幫助解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題14.take a long walk 14.take a long walk 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間散步長(zhǎng)時(shí)間散
4、步15.in public/in a public place 15.in public/in a public place 在公眾場(chǎng)合在公眾場(chǎng)合16.do a personality survey 16.do a personality survey 做性格調(diào)查做性格調(diào)查17.give a speech /make a speech 17.give a speech /make a speech 作演講,發(fā)表演說(shuō)作演講,發(fā)表演說(shuō)18.in front of the whole school 18.in front of the whole school 在全校師生面前在全校師生面前19.wi
5、thout permission 19.without permission 未經(jīng)允許未經(jīng)允許20.be in a movie 20.be in a movie 拍電影拍電影21.be friends with sb. 和某人成為朋友22.have a cold 感冒23.introduce oneself to 向作自我介紹24.wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事25.invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事26.not in the slightest/not at all 一點(diǎn)也不27.annoy sb. 令某人生氣e to sb. 來(lái)到某人身
6、邊29.rather than 勝過(guò),而不是30.would rather do than do 寧愿而不愿 31.all day . 整天整天32.have confidence in sb. 對(duì)某人有信心對(duì)某人有信心32.be confident of doing sth. 對(duì)做某事有信心對(duì)做某事有信心33.at lunch time 在午餐時(shí)間在午餐時(shí)間34.an English speech contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽英語(yǔ)演講比賽35.represent the class in the school contest代表班級(jí)代表班級(jí)參加學(xué)校的比賽參加學(xué)校的比賽e top in the
7、 school exams在學(xué)??荚囍忻星懊?7.let down 讓讓失望失望e up with /think of/think up 想出,想到想出,想到39.the solution to the problem 解決問(wèn)題的辦法解決問(wèn)題的辦法40.know of 知道有,聽說(shuō)知道有,聽說(shuō)41.be faced with,face sth面臨面臨,面對(duì)面對(duì)42.a first-aid book一本急救的書一本急救的書43.on the nearby shelf .在附近的書架上在附近的書架上44.have a lot of experience dealing with teenager
8、s多多關(guān)于處理青少年問(wèn)題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)關(guān)于處理青少年問(wèn)題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)45.have experience in sth.在某方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)在某方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)e out出版出版47.by accident /by chance偶然偶然48.cover sth. With sth.用用把把蓋住蓋住49.be covered with 被被覆蓋覆蓋50.fall downstairs 摔下樓梯摔下樓梯51.hurry to 急忙去急忙去52.medical help . 醫(yī)學(xué)救助醫(yī)學(xué)救助53.find out 查明,找出查明,找出54.put the burned area under cold running wate
9、r 把燒傷部位放在涼的流動(dòng)的水下沖。把燒傷部位放在涼的流動(dòng)的水下沖。55.get along (well) with/get on (well) with 與某人相處與某人相處56.plenty of 很多的,足夠的很多的,足夠的57.in history 歷史上歷史上58.hide sth. from sb. 隱藏某物不要某人看見(jiàn)隱藏某物不要某人看見(jiàn)59.ask sb.for advice 向某人尋求意見(jiàn)向某人尋求意見(jiàn)A:短語(yǔ)大盤點(diǎn):短語(yǔ)大盤點(diǎn):1.與與相處相處 8.未經(jīng)許可未經(jīng)許可2.偶然地偶然地 9.征求某人許可征求某人許可3捐給慈善組織捐給慈善組織 10.一點(diǎn)也一點(diǎn)也4.如果如果會(huì)怎樣
10、?會(huì)怎樣? 11.在在的陪伴下的陪伴下5.醫(yī)學(xué)研究醫(yī)學(xué)研究 12.事實(shí)上事實(shí)上6.變得緊張變得緊張 13.大量的大量的7.比起比起更喜歡更喜歡 14.使使沮喪沮喪get along withby accidentgive it to charityWhat if -medical researchget nervousprefer - to- without permissionask ones permissionin the slightestwith the company of in factplenty oflet - downWhat would you do if you had
11、 a million Yuan?give it to charity 捐到慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐到慈善機(jī)構(gòu)give it to medical research 捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究give it to the zoo 捐給動(dòng)物園捐給動(dòng)物園buy a big house for my family給家里買棟大房子給家里買棟大房子buy snacks買零食買零食 buy a car 買輛車買輛車travel around the world 周游世界周游世界put it in the bank存到銀行存到銀行I would-Report:_ is a kind boy/ girl, he/she sai
12、d that if he/she had a million yuan, he/she would _. I am glad to have such a good friend. And I think I should learn from him/her.表可能的假設(shè): If 從句從句+ 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句+ 一般將來(lái)時(shí)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Translation:如果你認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),你將取得好成績(jī)。如果你認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),你將取得好成績(jī)。如果明天不下雨,我們就去逛街。如果明天不下雨,我們就去逛街。如果你去北京,我也將跟你去。如果你去北京,我也將跟你去。如果他不來(lái),晚會(huì)將推遲。如果他不來(lái),晚會(huì)
13、將推遲。1. 如果你不吃早餐,你就會(huì)很快餓。如果你不吃早餐,你就會(huì)很快餓。If you study hard, you will get good grades.If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go shopping.If you go to Beijing, I will go with you.If he doesnt come, the party will be put off.If you dont have breakfast, you will get hungry quickly.概念概念: 表示與事實(shí)相反或根本不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事表示與事實(shí)相
14、反或根本不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事. .if 引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句為非真實(shí)條件句,一般用過(guò)去引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句為非真實(shí)條件句,一般用過(guò)去時(shí)主句用時(shí)主句用“should/ would/ could/ might動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”.eg: If I had time, I would go for a walk. (事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間,不能去散步)事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間,不能去散步) If I were invited, I would go to the dinner.(事實(shí)上沒(méi)有人邀請(qǐng)我,我也不能去參加宴會(huì))事實(shí)上沒(méi)有人邀請(qǐng)我,我也不能去參加宴會(huì)) If I had a mill
15、ion dollars, I would put it in the bank.(事實(shí)上我沒(méi)有一百萬(wàn)美元,也不可能存在銀行)(事實(shí)上我沒(méi)有一百萬(wàn)美元,也不可能存在銀行)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. If I _(know) his number ,I would phone him.2. I_(not buy )that coat if I were you .3. I _(help )you if I could ,but Im afraid I cant.4. If we had the choice ,we _ (live) in the countr
16、y.5. Youre always tired .If you_( not go) to bed so late every night , you wouldnt be tired all the time.6. If I were you ,I _(not wait). I _(go) now.knewwouldnt buywould helpwould livedidnt gowouldnt waitwould gotranslate these sentences into English.如果我是你如果我是你,我就穿上套裝我就穿上套裝.如果我有一百萬(wàn)美元如果我有一百萬(wàn)美元,我就買一棟
17、大房子我就買一棟大房子.我不知道是否該去參加那個(gè)聚會(huì)我不知道是否該去參加那個(gè)聚會(huì).如果你是我如果你是我,你該怎么辦你該怎么辦?如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),你會(huì)通過(guò)考試的你會(huì)通過(guò)考試的.他不知道是否該帶禮物去他不知道是否該帶禮物去.If I were you, I would wear a suit.If I had a million dollars, I would buy a big house.I dont know if I should join that party.If you were me, what would you do?If you work hard on
18、 English, you will pass the test.He doesnt know if he should bring a present.If I _(be) a bird, I _(fly) in the blue sky.If I _(find) a purse, I _(give) it to the police.If you _(have) something important, you _( can go) now.If he _(have) no time, lets ask Tom instead.If she _(come), please tell me.
19、If I _(be) you, I _(choose) this one.werewould flyfoundwould givehavecan gohascomeswerewould choose1.尋找物主尋找物主:2.推斷推斷:Whose book is this?/Whose is this book?Who does this book belong to?Who is the owner of this book?一定,肯定:一定,肯定:可能,也許:可能,也許:不可能,一定不:不可能,一定不:Its Lucys.It belongs to Lucy.Lucy is the owne
20、r of this book.must This book must be Lucys. could/might It could be Jims.cant This book cant be mine.Tom must/could/might/cant be watching TV.(三)標(biāo)出短文中出現(xiàn)的本單元重要的單詞、詞組或句型。(三)標(biāo)出短文中出現(xiàn)的本單元重要的單詞、詞組或句型。1.一定在跑步一定在跑步 _2.看上去擔(dān)憂看上去擔(dān)憂 _ 3.奇怪的聲音奇怪的聲音 _4.在空中在空中 _5.盡力做盡力做 _ 6.用光用光 _7.裝死裝死 _ 8.趕上趕上 _ 9.數(shù)不盡的數(shù)不盡的 _10.
21、從從逃跑逃跑 _11.上上/下(車下(車/飛機(jī)等)飛機(jī)等)_12.被被采訪采訪 _13.小心小心 _ must be runninglook anxious something strange in the sky attempt to do use up pretend to be dead catch up with oceans of/an ocean of escape from get on/off. be interviewed by be careful of(四)練習(xí):完成下列英語(yǔ)句子。(四)練習(xí):完成下列英語(yǔ)句子。1.在夢(mèng)里,我在花的海洋里微笑。在夢(mèng)里,我在花的海洋里微笑。_
22、 my dream, I was smiling _ _ _ _ flowers.2.由于考試,他感到非常擔(dān)憂。由于考試,他感到非常擔(dān)憂。He is _ _ _ the test.3.大量的人圍攏在他的周圍。大量的人圍攏在他的周圍。_ _ people crowded round him.4.努力學(xué)習(xí),你就能趕上別人。努力學(xué)習(xí),你就能趕上別人。Study hard, and you will _ _ _ others.5.那個(gè)小偷從監(jiān)獄里逃走了。那個(gè)小偷從監(jiān)獄里逃走了。The thief _ _ the prison.In in an ocean of anxious because ofOc
23、eans of catch up with escaped from6.紙快要用完了,請(qǐng)?jiān)倌眯﹣?lái)。紙快要用完了,請(qǐng)?jiān)倌眯﹣?lái)。All the paper will _ _ _. Please get some.7.在街上要小心車輛。在街上要小心車輛。_ _ _ the traffic while you are walking in the street.8.剛才他假裝沒(méi)有看到我。剛才他假裝沒(méi)有看到我。He _ _ _ _ me just now.9.我們班由我們班由30個(gè)男生和個(gè)男生和25個(gè)女生組成。個(gè)女生組成。Our class is _ _ _ 30 boys and 25 girls.1
24、0.他一定是在跑著趕公共汽車。他一定是在跑著趕公共汽車。He _ _ _ to _ a busbe used upBe careful of pretended not to see made up of must be running catch A.根據(jù)句子意思,用根據(jù)句子意思,用must, could/might或或cant填空。填空。1.A.Whose hamburger is this? B.I think it_ be Toms. He is the only one who ordered a hamburger.2. A.Whose earring is this?B.It_
25、be Lucys. She wears earrings sometimes.3. A.Whose video is this?B.It_ be Toms. Hes been looking for it for an hour.4.A.Is this book Toms?B.Yes, it _ be his. There is his name on the cover.5.A.Whose jeans are these? I found them on the chair. B.They _ be mine. Mine are on my bed in my room.6.A.Whose
26、red bike is this?B.It _ be Toms or Johns. They both have red bikes. mustcould/might mustmust cant could/mightB.單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。1.This pair of shoes _ Lucys. They are too big for her.A. must be B. could be C. cant be D. might be 2.This football _ Jim.A. is B. must be C. belong to D. belongs to3.She _ know
27、the answer, but Im not sure. A. must B. may C. has to D. mustnt4.The ground is wet this morning. It _ have rained. A. cant B. must C. need D. should5. This basketball _ John. He is the only one who has a basketball.A. cant be B. can belongs to C. must belong to D. must be6. Its 7:00 now. They _ havi
28、ng breakfast.A. must B. must be C. be D. must isCDBBCBC.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. This football belongs to Jim.(劃線部分提問(wèn))(劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ this football _ _?2. The red bike is hers. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ the red bike?3. Lucy owns this book.(變同義句)(變同義句) Lucy is the _ _ this book.4. The red bike must be Johns. (變同義句)(變同
29、義句) The red bike _ _ _ _.5. Whose earring is this?(變復(fù)數(shù))(變復(fù)數(shù)) _ _ _ _?6. He must be reading, _ _?(完成反意完成反意疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句)Who does belong toWhose is owner of must belong to JohnWhose earrings are these isnt heA.拋磚引玉:拋磚引玉:1. The hamburger s_ nice.2. He is too young to l_ the stone alone.3. He came top in the f
30、_ exam. 4. This book is Lucys. Lucy is the o_ of this book.5. Theres hardly a cloud in the s_.6. He got up early to c_ the early bus.7. An apple d_ from the tree, I picked it up.8. Lets bring some food for our p_.9. He cut his f_ by accident while cutting up the tomatoes.10. Theres much strong w_ in Jinan in spring.mellsiftinalwnerkyatchroppedicnicingerindB:漢英對(duì)對(duì)碰:漢英對(duì)對(duì)碰:1. ZhangYimou is a famous _ .(導(dǎo)
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