高中英語動詞詞組總結

1、Aadapt to 改編適應add to 把加到add to 增加，增添add up to =total =come to =amount to 總計為add up 加起來agree on 達成一致agree to +plan /suggestion /arrangement /sbs doingagree with +sb /ones words /ones opinions /what /氣候，食物一致appeal to 迎合呼吁對有吸引力apply to for 向申請apply to 向申請apply to 應用于attach to 附上喜愛附屬attend on =tend 照顧at

2、tend to 出席，參加照料Bbend down 彎下bend on 致力于bend over (the desk) 彎腰（趴在桌上）block out 擋住，阻斷blow down 吹倒blow out 吹滅blow up 摧毀bow to =give in to =yield to 屈服break away 脫離+from familybreak down 壞掉失敗精神崩潰（化學）分解break in 打斷break into sth =burst into sth =burst out doing 突然break out 爆發(fā)（戰(zhàn)爭，火災，大型疾?。゜reak through 突圍br

3、eak up 破碎結束分手變得虛弱 /破裂拉架放假bring about 帶來，引起bring down 使降低，使降落，使（房屋）倒塌bring forward 提出bring in 引進，引入收入，盈利收割=get inbring out 拿出來出版=release =put out使顯現(xiàn)bring up 撫養(yǎng)長大嘔吐提出build up 塑造起，建立起Ccall by 順便call for 需要=need要求=ask for邀約call for=ask for 呼吁，要求call in召來call off 取消call on sb =call at sp 拜訪call on sb to

4、do 號召call sb. up 打電話call up 使想起care about 關心在意care for 照顧喜歡carry away 興奮不已carry off 奪走（金牌，生命）成功完成任務carry on 繼續(xù)做carry out 實施，做，執(zhí)行，旅行check out 付款檢票出票clear away 清走clear up 放晴close up 臨近，近距離地come about 發(fā)生come off 從脫落come on 加油快點得了吧come out 出來出版開花（發(fā)芽come up）（照片）被沖洗出來（顏色、污漬）洗掉結果是真相大白（太陽、星星、月亮）出來come to an

5、 end 結束come to light 被闡明come to ones life /oneself /being 蘇醒過來come to 總計 =add up to =amount to come up 發(fā)芽被提出bring up抬頭意外發(fā)生come up to 走上前來come up with 想出consist in =lie in=exist in 在于consist with =agree with =correspond with 與一致cross out 勾掉，劃掉cut across +sp /地點狀語 抄近道cut down 砍到，削減(cut down on smoking

6、)cut in =break in 插cut in 插嘴cut off 切斷與外界隔絕cut out 裁剪下來cut out 切去，剪去，停止，關掉，刪掉cut up 切碎cut up 切碎Ddate back +段時間date back to =date from 追溯（主動） +點時間die away 漸行漸遠die down 變弱，變小die from 死于（外因）die of 死于（內因）die off 相繼死掉draw up =pull up 靠邊停draw up 起草drop by =drop in on sb =drop in at sp 順便拜訪Eend up +doing /

7、as /with /in 最終Ffade away 衰弱病重死亡褪色fall apart 破碎fall over 摔傷了feed on 動物以為食figure out 弄清楚=work out算出=work out理解=make outfill in /out 填寫find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，察明Gget across 讓被傳達讓被理解get around /about /round 四處逛（消息）傳播get around 成功對付這個問題get away from 從逃跑get away with 做了壞事免受懲罰get down to (doing) 著手做get down 寫下，記下get

8、in =bring in 收割get on /along 相處，進展get on with 相處事情進展get over=overcome 克服恢復 get rid of 擺脫get through 通過用完，花完法律被通過使被理解電話接通通過考試完成作業(yè)give away 泄露贈送，分發(fā)give away 贈送泄露，出賣give out 發(fā)出，放出被用盡分發(fā)=hand out宣布累=be worn out /tired out /exhaustedgo for 襲擊爭取，努力做喜愛選擇適用于去取回go over 復習仔細檢查go through 通過用完，花完法律被通過經歷瀏覽=look t

9、hrough仔細翻/檢查/搜Hhand in =turn in 上交hand over =turn over 上交，移交hang on =hold on 堅持住hang out 閑逛hold back 止住，忍住=keep back猶豫阻止隱瞞=keep back阻礙發(fā)展hold on 等會=hang on堅持住堅持住不放手hold on to 抓住不放，堅持不放hold out 伸出（雙手）抱有（希望）不屈服維持，堅持，挺住hold up 舉起支撐阻滯搶銀行hunt for 尋找Kkeep /bare /take sth in mind 記住keep up 跟上（keep up with）保

10、持knock down 撞倒拆除=pull/tear downknock into 撞倒，偶遇knock over 撞翻Lleave out 落掉，省略掉，刪掉let go of 讓走let go 松手let out 泄露發(fā)出把褲子放肥使出去level off 趨于穩(wěn)定lift up 搬light up 臉上突然亮起來live by 依據live on 以為生繼續(xù)生活live through 活過（比如小貓活不過這個冬天了）live up to 符合，達到look out 向外看小心look up 查閱抬頭看時勢好轉Mmake light of 看清make out 辨認出，理解明白make

11、sense 被理解有意義講得通make sense of 理解make up 化妝，彌補，編造，組成，和好Oopen up 開放開設Ppart from 與分手part with 舍棄，離棄pass away 去世pass down =hand down 流傳下來pass on 傳遞，傳聞pass over 忽略，不理會pick out 挑選出，辨認出pick up 撿起，拾起搭載某人接收信號卷起衣袖恢復健康偶然學到，偶然獲悉加速廉價購買繼續(xù)（買賣好轉）play a part 演角色起作用pull /get through 病情好轉pull away 開走pull over =pull up

12、靠邊停車put aside 攢錢放一邊put away 收起來攢錢put down 放下鎮(zhèn)壓寫下讓下車put down as 視為put down to 歸結于put forward 提出put off =delay +doing 推遲put on 穿上增加+weight上演put out 撲滅（vt.）（vi.）go out（火，燈熄滅） go off（燈熄滅） 出版=bring out （vi.）come output up 舉起，掛起張貼搭建留宿（put sb up留某人??；put up sb到某人處去?。┨岣呷淌躌refer to as 把視為refer to 提到涉及參考查閱refl

13、ect on/upon 反思reply to=answer 回答rip off 敲詐rule out 排除run across 撞到身上run after 追求run into /across 偶遇run out of 用盡run out 被用盡run over 超時，車給軋過去run the risk of 冒著的危險rust out 生銹 Ssend off=see off 送行send out 發(fā)出send up 發(fā)射set aside 預留set down 寫下，記下set off 出發(fā)燃放拉響警報引發(fā)set off for =leave /head /sail for 出發(fā)去set

14、out =set off =start off =start out 出發(fā)，動身（set out on=go on）set out out to do =set about doing =get down to doing 著手去做set sail for 起航去set up 建立=establish =foundshort for 的縮寫show off 炫耀show up =turn up =appear 出席，露面show up 出現(xiàn)sign in 簽到sign out 簽字離開sign up (for) 報名參加split up 分裂；關系破裂stand by 旁觀支持待命stand

15、for 代表支持 （反義詞）stand againststand out 杰出，突出，顯眼steal /slip /slide in /out 偷偷溜進/溜出step onto 走上去stick out 突出，伸出switch on /off 打開/關掉Ttake delight in 樂于take in 吸入，吸收收留理解欺騙參觀改?。╨et out）包括take off 起飛事業(yè)騰飛脫下請假take over 接管take sth off 把從脫下take up 拿起占據（時間，空間）開始從事（take up doing）繼續(xù)做開始承擔（工作，職責）站好位置以備tear up 撕碎thin

16、k about 考慮認為think aloud 自言自語think badly /little /poorly of (speak of 類似)think highly /well /much of think of 想到，想起考慮認為想出+a good ideathink of asthink over 反復思考=turn overthink up 想出think up想出（更強調創(chuàng)意性）throw away 扔掉throw light on 闡明，弄清throw off 匆忙脫掉throw up 嘔吐try out 試驗turn away 把打發(fā)走不讓進來轉過臉去turn down 拒絕調

17、小turn in 上交，交還=hand inturn out 結果是，結果證明出席，在場生產，為大學培養(yǎng)人才出到外面turn over =think over 反復思考輾轉反側船翻了移交=hand in翻地turn to 求助轉行翻書turn up 把調大出現(xiàn)，露面=show up =appearUup to 多達勝任取決于直到做，忙于Wwake up to +do /n. 醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)意識到walk off 散步，消食，離開watch for =look for 邀約找wear off 逐漸消失wipe out 消滅，鏟滅，徹底清除work at 從事（沒有創(chuàng)造性，比如學習）work on 從事

18、（有創(chuàng)造性的工作）work out 弄明白制定=drop up計算出鍛煉身體逐漸好轉結果顯示儲存put away =put aside =set aside =save當心look out =watch out =take care =be careful (look /watch out for sth)到處逛 knock /get /hang around /round行動 take action /steps /measures記住 take /bare /keep sth. in mind偶遇 come across =run across =run into =knock into =meet with說服某人做某事 talk /persuade /argue /convince sb. into