外研版八年級上冊module12unit2

1、Whats happening?An earthquake.What do you think of the earthquake?Its terrible.Do you have an earthquake drill?Yes, we do.earthquakewarninsidewindowkeepbravecalmpowerunderWhat to do in an earthquake Is it difficult to warn people about an earthquake?Yes, it is. When the earthquake started 1 I hid un

2、der a table.2 Sam sat on his desk.3 Alice ran out of the building.4 Peter and Helen stayed in their car.5 my family and I moved away from the beach.1. What is difficult to do before an earthquake? It is difficult to warn people before an earthquake.brave inside keep calm power lines street lights wa

3、rnbrave inside keep calm power lines street lights warn2. Where should you stay before the ground stops shaking? We should stay inside.3. What should you do when you are with other people? We should keep calm and be brave. 4. What shouldnt you stand near or under in the street? We shouldnt stand nea

4、r street lights or under power lines in the street.brave inside keep calm power lines street lights warnInside 1. jump out of 2. Hide under , stay away from 3. Leave quickly, . use lift4. Keep calm , brave and helpfulOutside1. Move away from 2. street lights power lines 3. bridges and trees a bus or

5、 a car 4. falling rocks5. run away from higher ground When you read instructions,make sure of what they tell you to do, and also focus on the steps of activities.1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. 句中的句中的 them 指的是指的是 earthquakes。 warn sb. about sth. 意

6、為意為“提醒提醒/警警告告.注意注意”。e.g. The government warned travelers to Africa about the disease there.2. Do not jump out of high buildings.jump out of 表示表示“從從.跳出跳出”。e.g. Please dont jump out of the window.請別從窗子往外跳。請別從窗子往外跳。 run out of 表示表示“從從.跑出跑出”。climb out of 表示表示“從從.爬出爬出”。3. Keep calm, especially when you a

7、re with other people. keep 表示表示“保持保持”, calm 表示表示“冷靜，冷靜，沉著沉著”。 keep calm 是系動詞是系動詞 + 形容詞構成的動形容詞構成的動詞短語。其他的行為動詞還能做系動詞詞短語。其他的行為動詞還能做系動詞的有：的有：become, feel, look, seem 等。等。e.g. Everybody became quiet. He looked a little nervous. 4. In short, follow what you learnt in school. in short 的意思是的意思是“總之，簡言之總之，簡言之

8、”。e.g. In short, I am interested in all of the sports. This book is, in short, an exciting story about adventures.Inside your school Make a list of safe places and dangerous places at your school if an earthquake happens. Note where the nearest stairs and doors to the outside of the school buildings

9、 are.Outside your school Make a list of places near your school. Note if they are safe or dangerous. Note where the streets go, and where street lights and power lines are.Go out and meet on the playground.Do not use the lift.情態(tài)動詞表示推測情態(tài)動詞表示推測1. can 可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y，意為可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y，意為“會，可能會，可能”。通常用于肯定句和

10、疑問句。通常用于肯定句和疑問句。用于否定句時，用于否定句時，cant 表示表示“不可能不可能”；用于；用于否定句時，否定句時，can 比比 could 表示的表示的“可能性可能性”更更大。大。例如：例如：Who sent the present? Can it be your brother?It cant be my brother. He is still in France.2. could 也表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y，意也表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y，意為為“會，可能會，可能”。could 可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句，可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句，表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。表示某事

11、有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。例如：例如：He could be in pain.That could be harmful.3. must 也表示猜測，意為也表示猜測，意為“一定，準一定，準是是”。通常用于肯定句。通常用于肯定句。例如：例如：Betty, you must know!It must be your brother. 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞 must/can/could 表示推測的表示推測的用法用法 重點短語重點短語 warn sb. about sth. jump out of keep calm stay away from be careful of run away1. The t

12、eacher warns the students _ the danger in the house. A. in B. at C. to D. about2. Many students study for a month to _ for the coming text. A. move B. jump C. prepare D. have3. What should we do? We should _ clear of the fire in an earthquake. A. keep B. try C. think D. stop4. Can parents help kids

13、_ bad games? A. stay off B. stay from C. move off D. move from1. Whenever you have a chance _ English, you should take it. 【河北【河北2011 】 A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks2. Is that your teacher? That _ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife. 【2012甘肅雞西市甘肅雞西市】 A. cant B. mustnt C. may no

14、t3. Is that girl under the tree Mary? No, that _ be Mary. She is in New York. 【2011湖北恩施湖北恩施】 A. can B. mustnt C. cant4. Is Maria knocking at the door? It _ be her. She is in Australia now. 【2012 湖北黃石湖北黃石】 A. may not B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant5. You _ be happy with the strong public support youve received. Yes, youre right. Im really excited.【2012