中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)只閱讀理解專項復(fù)習(xí)(共40張PPT)VIP

1、閱讀理解專項指導(dǎo)閱讀理解專項指導(dǎo) Different types of questions Tofind out the main ideaTofind out the main idea 主旨題主旨題 TolookfordetailsTolookfordetails 細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題 ToToguess the meaningguess the meaning 詞義猜測題詞義猜測題 Toinfer a conclusionToinfer a conclusion 推斷題推斷題 Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may so

2、und like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: Youre rushing t

3、o finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How cal

4、m and happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity (電) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead si

5、mple lives. Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones

6、. The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally. She believed life was less materialistic (物質(zhì)的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their comput

7、er. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont repl

8、y to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and cha tinstead.Get a low technology hobby. Ev

9、ery day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the mail or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more. 1. What is the passage mainly about? 2. Why did the family choose to spend time in a 1940s house? 3. What does the underlined word ava

10、ilable mean? 4. Why does the writer use the quote (引文) at the beginning ? ToTofind out the main ideafind out the main idea主旨主旨題題 TolookforTolookfordetailsdetails細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題 To guess the meaningTo guess the meaning詞義猜測題詞義猜測題 ToToinfer a conclusioninfer a conclusion推斷題推斷題 Life is speeding up. Everyone is g

11、etting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Pic

12、ture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all nig

13、ht to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity (電) often seem to be happier? Pe

14、rhaps because they lead simple lives. Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave,

15、 computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally. She believed life was less materialistic (物質(zhì)的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight

16、over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your

17、emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and cha tinstead.Get

18、a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the mail or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more. ToTofind out the main ideafind out the main idea 主旨主旨題題 1. What is the passage mainly about?1. What is the p

19、assage mainly about? A: Problems with technology.A: Problems with technology. B: The importance of technology.B: The importance of technology. C: Changes happening to technology.C: Changes happening to technology. D: Improvements of our life with technology.D: Improvements of our life with technolog

20、y. 主旨題主旨題 As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most importan

21、t parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food. Tofind out the main ideaTofind out the main idea 主旨題主旨題 What does the programme want to tell us? A. The develop

22、ment of Chinese history. B. The history and culture of Chinese food. C. An introduction to Chinese culture. D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese. Tofind out the main ideaTofind out the main idea 主旨題主旨題 As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all abo

23、ut the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show

24、 the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food. What does the programme want to tell us? A. The development of Chinese history. B. The history and culture of Chinese food. C. An introduction to Chinese culture. D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese. Tip: Read the first and the

25、last paragraph. Sometimes, the second. Tofind out the main ideaTofind out the main idea 主旨題主旨題 Tofind out the main Tofind out the main ideaidea 主旨題主旨題 主旨概括想大意主旨概括想大意 首段尾段找主題首段尾段找主題 作者觀點很重要作者觀點很重要 通讀全文細(xì)分析通讀全文細(xì)分析 Useful skillsUseful skills Get to know the main idea or topic u Which is the best title o

26、f the passage? u In this passage the writer tries to tell us that _. u This passage mainly talks about_. Tofind out the main ideaTofind out the main idea 主旨題主旨題 What questions are often asked? Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But

27、 in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mo

28、bile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel? Inventions have speede

29、d up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity (電) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives. Our family in the UK went back in t

30、ime to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physi

31、cally, but not mentally. She believed life was less materialistic (物質(zhì)的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable,

32、beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text mess

33、age just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and cha tinstead.Get a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as w

34、alking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the mail or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more. 2. Why did the family choose to spend time in a 1940s house? A: Because they loved to live simple lives. B: Because they were troubled by modern inventions. C: Because living a diff

35、erent time would be a lot of fun for them. D: Because they want to know how people lived without modern inventions. TolookforTolookfordetailsdetails 細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題 細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題 TolookfordetailsTolookfordetails 2 The worlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happin

36、ess, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and anger, which look much like a real teachers. What makes Saya look real? A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes. C. Her walking and running speed D. Her rich knowledge Tip: Locate the information in the passage quickly. TolookfordetailsTol

37、ookfordetails 細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)題題 Starting from September, all university freshmen(大一新生)in Jiangsu have to pass a special exam on telecom fraud. Students who score less than 80 on the test will have to take it again. University freshman who scores _ doesnt have to take the special exam on telecom fraud again. A.

38、 79 B. 60 C. 70 D. 92 Tip: The question itself must be read carefully. TolookfordetailsTolookfordetails 細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)題題 telecom fraud Useful skillsUseful skills TolookfordetailsTolookfordetails 細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)題題 Pay attention to facts and details What/Which/When/Where/Why/How? u Which of the following is right/wrong/ i

39、snt mentioned? The following are all right EXCEPT _. Which of the following is the right order? What questions are often asked? TolookfordetailsTolookfordetails 細(xì)節(jié)題細(xì)節(jié)題 Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown pers

40、on who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ me

41、ssage from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much th

42、at they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity (電) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives. Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was

43、like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally.

44、She believed life was less materialistic (物質(zhì)的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to

45、one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can.

46、 It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and cha tinstead.Get a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-

47、face meeting instead of using the mail or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more. 3. What does the underlined word available mean? A: Depended on by others. B: Trusted by others. C: Learned from by others. D: Found by others. To guess the meaningTo guess the meaning 詞義猜測題詞義猜測題 3 詞義猜測題詞義猜

48、測題 To guess the meaningTo guess the meaning The penguin is a kind of bird living in the south pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. He is so homely, not at all as handsome as his brother. John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things. His wife, however, is very thrifty. To guess the

49、meaningTo guess the meaning 詞義猜測詞義猜測題題 Tip: guess from the context What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn? You want to yawn, too ! Yawning is contagious. The underlined word “contagious” in the passage probably means . A. Helpful to our health B. Passing from one person to

50、another C. Had to understand D. Getting in one trouble after another To guess the meaningTo guess the meaning 詞義猜測詞義猜測題題 Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means eac

51、h person pays his own bill. The underlined word “go Dutch” in the passage means . A. 去荷蘭 B. 去Dutch 餐廳 C. 實行AA制 D. 請客 To guess the meaningTo guess the meaning 詞義猜測詞義猜測題題 Guess the meaning of the word according to the context. The word “_” in the passage means_. The underlined word “it” in the passage

52、 refers to_. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “_” .? To To guess the meaningguess the meaning 詞義猜測題詞義猜測題 What questions are often asked? Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in

53、 AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend

54、appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us

55、feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity (電) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives. Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the in

56、ventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally. She believed life was l

57、ess materialistic (物質(zhì)的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.H

58、ere are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first

59、, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and cha tinstead.Get a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of

60、 using the mail or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more. 4.Why does the writer use the quote (引文) at the beginning of the passage? A: To lead in the topic. B: To tell us a famous saying. C: To tell us what life was like long time ago. D: To point out that you experience some big proble