魯教版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上下單詞、課文.doc

此文檔收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除六年級(jí)上冊(cè)學(xué)習(xí)資料Unit 1單詞：good 好的；令人滿意的morning 早晨；上午Good morning！早上好！hi （表示問(wèn)候或打招呼）嗨hello （表示問(wèn)候）喂afternoon 下午Good afternoon！下午好！evening 晚上；黃昏Good evening！ 晚上好！how 怎樣；怎么；如何are 是you 你；你們How are you? 你（身體）好嗎？I 我am 是fine 好的thanks 謝謝OK 不錯(cuò)name 名字list 名單；列表Unit 2單詞：what 什么is 是this 這；這個(gè)in （表示方法、媒介、工具等）用a 一個(gè)（只、把、臺(tái)）an （元音前） 一個(gè)（只、把、臺(tái)）map 地圖orange 橘子；橙子jacket 夾克衫key 鑰匙quilt 被子pen 鋼筆ruler 直尺spell 拼寫；拼字please （祈使句用作請(qǐng)求的客套話）請(qǐng)Unit 3單詞：color 色；顏色red 紅色（的）yellow 黃（色）的green 綠（色）的blue 藍(lán)（色）的black 黑（色）的white 白（色）的and 和；又；而且the 表示特指的人、物或群體Unit 4單詞：my 我的clock 時(shí)鐘nice 好的；令人愉快的to 不定式符號(hào)meet 遇見(jiàn)；相逢your 你的；你們的his 他的her 她的question 問(wèn)題；難題；詢問(wèn)；疑問(wèn)answer 回答；答復(fù)；答案look 看；望；看起來(lái)first 第一first name 名字last 最后的；上一個(gè)的last name 姓氏boy 男孩girl 女孩zero 零one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九telephone 電話number 數(shù)；數(shù)字telephone number 電話號(hào)碼phone 電話；電話機(jī)phone number 電話號(hào)碼card 卡；卡片；紙牌ID card 身份證family 家；家庭family name 姓氏Unit 5單詞：pencil 鉛筆book 書eraser 橡皮；鉛筆擦；黑板擦case 箱；盒；櫥pencil case 鉛筆盒；文具盒backpack 雙肩背包pencil sharpener 卷筆刀；鉛筆刀dictionary 字典；詞典that 那；那個(gè)yes （表示肯定）是no （表示否定）不；不是not （構(gòu)成否定形式）不是excuse 原諒；寬恕excuse me 請(qǐng)?jiān)彛吞渍Z(yǔ)，用于與陌生人搭話、打斷別人說(shuō)話等場(chǎng)合）thank 感謝OK 好；不錯(cuò)do 做；干；構(gòu)成否定句、疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞baseball 棒球watch 手表computer 電腦；電子計(jì)算機(jī)game 運(yùn)動(dòng)；游戲computer game 電子游戲notebook 筆記本ring 環(huán)（狀物）；戒指call 打電話at 在（里面或附近）；在（點(diǎn)、刻）；以in 在里面lost 遺失found 找回lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)school 學(xué)校a set 一套；一副of （屬于）的Unit 6單詞：sister 姐；妹mother 媽媽；母親father 爸爸；父親parent 父親或母親brother 兄；弟grandmother 祖母；外祖母grandfather 祖父；外祖母friend 朋友grandparent 祖父（母）；外祖父（母）those 那些these 這些she 她he 他aunt 姨母；姑母；伯母；嬸母；舅母son 兒子cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹daughter 女兒uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑父picture 照片；圖畫dear （冠與信函中的稱謂，以示禮貌）親愛(ài)的for （表示目的或原因）為了thanks for 為而感謝photo 照片；相片here 這里；在這里Unit 7單詞：where （疑問(wèn)副詞）在哪里table 桌子bed 床dresser 梳妝臺(tái)；碗柜bookcase 書櫥；書箱sofa 沙發(fā)chair 椅子under 在之下they 他（她，它）們on 在之上know 知道；了解bag 書包；提包；袋子math 數(shù)學(xué)alarm 鬧鐘thing 東西；物to 朝；向；至；達(dá)mom （非正常用語(yǔ)）媽媽can 能；可以；會(huì)bring 拿來(lái)；起來(lái)；帶來(lái)some 一些；若干need 需要floor 地板；地面room 房間desk 書桌；課桌課文：Dear Feifei,Please take these things to your sister：her hat, watch, notebook, keys, and ID card. The hat is on the dresser. The watch is under the bed. The notebook is on the bed. The keys are in the drawer. The ID card is on the table.Thanks,GrandmaUnit 8單詞：have 有soccer 英式足球ball 球soccer ball 英式足球tennis 網(wǎng)球racket （網(wǎng)球、羽毛球的）球拍tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍ping-pong 乒乓球volleyball 排球basketball 籃球bat （乒乓球等的）球拍does （動(dòng)詞do的第三人稱單數(shù)）做；干；構(gòu)成否定句、疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞let 允許；讓us 我們（賓語(yǔ)）play 玩；打球well 喔；噢；唔；這個(gè)（用來(lái)引出一句話；繼續(xù)講述或填補(bǔ)間歇）sound 聽(tīng)起來(lái)sport 運(yùn)動(dòng)we 我們many 大量的club 社團(tuán)；俱樂(lè)部more 更多的；更大的class 上課；（一節(jié)）課interesting 有趣的；令人感興趣的boring 無(wú)聊的；令人生厭的fun （口）有趣的；令人愉快的difficult 困難的relaxing 輕松的watch 觀看；關(guān)注has （have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）有g(shù)reat 美妙的；大的collection 收藏品；收集物but 但是play sports 參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽only 只；僅僅them （they的賓格）他（她，它）們every 每一；每個(gè)day 天；日間；白天；一日課文：Ed Smith has a great sports collection. He has 8 tennis racket,9 basketballs, and 7 baseballs. He has 3 soccer balls and 5 volleyballs. But he doesnt play sportshe only watches them on TV!Unit9單詞：like 喜歡banana 香蕉hamburger 漢堡包tomato 西紅柿broccoli 花椰菜French fries 炸馬鈴薯?xiàng)l；薯?xiàng)lice 冰cream 奶油；乳脂ice cream 冰淇淋salad 沙拉strawberry 草莓pear 梨have 吃；飲oh ??；噢；呀（表示驚訝等）food 食物egg 雞蛋apple 蘋果carrot 胡蘿卜chicken 雞；雞肉breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 正餐；晚餐fruit 水果vegetable 蔬菜；植物runner 參加賽跑的人；奔跑者eat 吃well 好；對(duì)；滿意地run 跑；奔跑star 星星；明星lot 許多；很多l(xiāng)ots of 大量；許多healthy 健康的；強(qiáng)健的dessert （飯后的）甜食課文：Runner eats well！Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. For lunch, she likes hamburgers, salad and oranges. And for dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries and, for dessert, ice cream.Unit 10單詞：how much （價(jià)錢）多少pants 褲子sock 短襪shirt 男襯衣；襯衫T-shirt T恤衫；shorts 短褲sweater 毛衣shoe 鞋skirt 裙子sale 出售；廉價(jià)銷售dollar 元（美國(guó)、加拿大等國(guó)的貨物單位，符號(hào)為$）big 廣大的；重大的small 小的；小號(hào)的short 短的；矮的long 長(zhǎng)的clerk （銀行、辦公室、商店等的）職員；辦事員help 幫助；援助want 需要；想要Here you are. 給你welcome 不必客氣的Youre welcome. 不客氣example 例子；實(shí)例ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十thirty 三十clothes 衣服；服裝store 商店come 來(lái)；來(lái)到buy 購(gòu)買；買very 很；非常；頗price 價(jià)格each 每個(gè)anybody 任何人afford 負(fù)擔(dān)得起；買得起our 我們的see 看見(jiàn)yourself 你自己（反身代詞）Mr 先生（冠于男子之姓或姓名之前的稱呼）sell 賣；售；銷from 從；從起have a look 看一看；看一眼on sale 廉價(jià)出售；出售sorry 抱歉的；遺憾的；難過(guò)的課文：Huaxing Clothes Store Sale!Come and buy your clothes at Huaxings great sale! Do you like sweaters？We have sweaters at a very good priceonly ￥25！Do you need bags for sport? We have great bags for only ￥12! For girls, we have T-shirts in red, green and white for only ￥18！For boys, you can buy socks for only ￥5 each! Anybody can afford our prices! Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!Review單詞：furniture 家具（總稱）people 人；人民blank 空白conversation 交談；談話other 另外的人（物）；其他的also 也；亦；并且六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1單詞：when （疑問(wèn)副詞）什么時(shí)候；何時(shí)birthday 生日month 月；月份January 一月；正月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月tenth 第十fourth 第四fifteenth 第十五second 第二third 第三fifth 第五sixth 第六seventh 第七eighth 第八ninth 第九eleventh 第十一twelfth 第十二thirteenth 第十四sixteenth 第十六seventeenth 第十七eighteenth 第十八nineteenth 第十九twentieth 第二十thirtieth 第三十date 日期happy 愉快的；高興的；滿意地Happy Birthday! 生日快樂(lè)！birth 出生；出世；誕生age 年齡；年紀(jì)old 年歲的；年老的；年長(zhǎng)的how old 多大年紀(jì)；幾歲speech 演說(shuō)；講演；說(shuō)話；言論contest 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；競(jìng)賽；比賽party 聚會(huì)；晚會(huì)trip 旅途；觀光旅行（常指短程）basketball game 籃球賽volleyball game 排球賽School Day 學(xué)校慶祝日art 藝術(shù)；美術(shù)；藝術(shù)品festival （音樂(lè)、芭蕾舞、戲劇等之）節(jié)；節(jié)日Chinese n.中文；中國(guó)人 adj.中國(guó)的；中國(guó)人的music 音樂(lè)year 年year(s) old 歲（年齡）Unit 2單詞：go 去movie 電影go to a movie 去看電影action movie 動(dòng)作片comedy 喜劇documentary 紀(jì)錄片thriller 恐怖電影或小說(shuō)kind 種類singular n.單數(shù)；單數(shù)形式 adj.單數(shù)的plural n.復(fù)數(shù)；復(fù)數(shù)形式 adj.復(fù)數(shù)的opera 歌劇Beijing Opera 京劇find 尋找；查找someone 某人who 的人student 學(xué)生scary 可怕的；嚇人的funny 有趣的；好玩的sad 悲哀的；悲傷的exciting 令人激動(dòng)的；振奮人心的really 事實(shí)上；無(wú)疑地；真正地often 時(shí)常；常常think 認(rèn)為；想；思考learn 學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會(huì)about 關(guān)于；涉及；在方面history 歷史with 與在一起；和；使用（工具）；有；附有favorite 最喜愛(ài)的actor 演員new 新的successful 成功的weekend 周末too 也；又；太課文：I often go to movies with my friend, Mike. My favorite actor is Paul Jackson. He has a new movie, My Fathers Birthday. Its a very funny comedy. Mike likes the actor Rick Smith. He really likes his movie, Black September. Its a very successful thriller, but I think its boring. One interesting thing: Mike is English, but he likes Beijing Opera! He often goes to see Beijing Opera on weekend. Mikes father likes it, too!Unit 3單詞：guitar 吉他join 參加；加入dance 跳舞；舞蹈swim 游泳sing 唱；唱歌chess 國(guó)際象棋paint 畫畫speak 說(shuō)；說(shuō)話kid 小孩；年輕人our 我們的drum 鼓piano 鋼琴trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴or 或者musician 音樂(lè)家then 那時(shí)；然后be 是（表示存在、狀態(tài)等）rock 搖滾樂(lè)band 樂(lè)隊(duì)show n.演出；表演； v.展示, 給看Sunday 星期日；星期天kung fu 中國(guó)功夫may 可能；可以draw 畫little 少許；少量a little 少許；少量（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）e-mail (或email)電子郵件address 通訊處；地址why （疑問(wèn)副詞）為什么課文：Musicians Wanted for School Music FestivalAre you a musician? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar? Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.Unit 4單詞：time 時(shí)間what time 幾點(diǎn)；什么時(shí)候go to school 去上學(xué)get up 起床shower 淋?。涣茉∑鱰ake a shower 淋??；洗澡usually 通常oclock (只用于正點(diǎn))點(diǎn)鐘work 工作hour 小時(shí)brush 刷teeth （tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式）牙齒after 在之后go to work 去上班get to 到達(dá)bus 公共汽車hotel 旅館all 全部；全體night 夜；夜間love 愛(ài)；喜歡listen 聽(tīng)home 家morning 早晨；上午go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)job 工作；零工；任務(wù)；職位am （或a.m.）上午afternoon 下午；午后evening 晚上；黃昏；傍晚homework 家庭作業(yè)；課外作業(yè)do homework 做作業(yè)go home 回家letter 信around 大約start 開(kāi)始；出發(fā)write 書寫； 寫tell 告訴；講述me 我（I的賓格）soon 不久best （good，well的最高級(jí)）最好的（地）wish 希望；祝愿Saturday 星期六survey 調(diào)查；考察課文：Section A 3a Scott works very long hours. He usually gets up at 17:00. He brushes his teeth and has a shower. Then he eats his breakfast. What a funny time to eat breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar, then he goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. he works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches morning TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. Can you think what his job is?Section B 3aDear Mona, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my morning? Well, I usually get up at around six fifteen. I do my homework at six thirty, and then I eat breakfast at around seven thirty. At around eight oclock, I go to school. School starts at nine oclock. Please write and tell me about your morning.Love,JaneUnit 5subject 學(xué)科；科目science 科學(xué)P.E （=physical education）體育because 因?yàn)閐escription 描述；記述word 字；詞；話teacher 教師who （疑問(wèn)代詞）誰(shuí)partner 伙伴；合作者city 城市dad (非正式用語(yǔ))爸爸Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五biology 生物學(xué)busy 忙的；繁忙的；忙碌的next 然后；接下去strict 嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的tired 疲倦的；累的ask 詢問(wèn)；問(wèn)any 任何一個(gè)（或一些）dog 狗around 在附近；到處課文：Dear Jane Its Tuesday, November 11. Im really busy! At 8:00 I have math. I dont like math. Then at 9:00 I have science. Its difficult, but interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have art. It boring, but at 11:00 I have P.E. Thats my favorite subject! I eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Mr Cooper. Hes fun. My last class is at 2:00. After class I have volleyball for two hours. Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after class. Then I have Chinese history club. Its really interesting!Love,Lin MeiUnit 6單詞：pal （口）好朋友；伙伴pen pal 筆友Canada 加拿大France 法國(guó)Japan 日本the United States 美國(guó)Australia 澳洲；澳大利亞Singapore 新加坡the United Kingdom 英國(guó)country 國(guó)家Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亞?wèn)|南部市)New York 紐約Paris 巴黎(法國(guó)首都)Toronto 多倫多(加拿大城市)Tokyo 東京(日本首都)live 居住language 語(yǔ)言Japanese 日語(yǔ)；日本人world 世界French 法國(guó)人；法語(yǔ)like 愛(ài)好dislike v.討厭；不喜歡 n.反感；厭惡（的對(duì)象）課文：Dear student,My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Im 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. Its fun. But I dont like math. Its too difficult!Can you write to me soon?BobUnit 7單詞：post n.郵件； v.郵遞office 辦公室；事務(wù)所post office 郵局library 圖書館restaurant 餐館；飯店bank 銀行supermarket 超級(jí)市場(chǎng)street 街；街道pay 付錢；支付pay phone 投幣式公用電話park 公園ave （=avenue）大街；林蔭道avenue 大街；林蔭道center 中央；中間bridge 橋mail 郵件；郵政there 在那里near 在附近across 橫過(guò)；在對(duì)面across from 在對(duì)面next 緊靠的旁邊；貼近next to 緊靠的旁邊；貼近；最接近between 介于(二者或多者)之間front 前面;前邊in front of 在前邊behind 在之后neighborhood 附近;附近地區(qū); 街坊straight 一直;直接just 僅僅; 直接的turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎；輪流; 翻轉(zhuǎn)left 向左;左邊right 向右;右面down 向下;下去;沿著open 開(kāi)著的;業(yè)務(wù)中的market 市場(chǎng);市集clean 清潔的；干凈的quiet 安靜的; dirty 骯臟的house 房子；住宅welcome 歡迎garden 花園, 菜園district 區(qū)域;地區(qū)enjoy 享受的樂(lè)趣;欣賞walk 散步;步行through 穿行;通過(guò)beginning 開(kāi)始tour 旅行;游歷visit 參觀; 訪問(wèn)place 地方;地點(diǎn)have fun 玩得開(kāi)心hungry 饑餓的arrive 到達(dá);抵達(dá)taxi 出租車;的士;計(jì)程車airport 飛機(jī)場(chǎng)pass 通過(guò)hope 希望;盼愿;期待yours 用在信末簽名前,做客套語(yǔ)課文：Section A 3aPaul: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?Nancy: Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its next to the supermarket.Paul: Thank you very much.Nancy: Youre welcome.Section B 3aWelcome to the Garden District. Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue Across from the park is an old hotel. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. This is the beginning of the garden tour.Unit 8單詞：koala (澳洲)樹(shù)袋熊zoo 動(dòng)物園panda 熊貓cute 可愛(ài)的;聰明的map 地圖;圖tiger 老虎;虎elephant 大象dolphin 海豚l(xiāng)ion 獅子penguin 企鵝giraffe 長(zhǎng)頸鹿smart 聰明的;靈巧的animal 動(dòng)物box 盒; 箱; 方框kind of 有幾分Africa 非洲bingo 賓戈(一種游戲)ugly 丑陋的;難看的friendly 友善的shy 害羞的;怕羞的clever 聰明的;機(jī)靈的beautiful 美麗的;美好的other 其它的;另外的grass 草sleep 睡;睡覺(jué)during 在期間meat (食用)肉;肉類leaf 葉;樹(shù)葉lazy 懶惰的;懶散的relax 放松;休息south n.南；南方 adj.在南方的；南部的；向南的課文：MollyThis is Molly. She is twelve years old. She from Africa. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.Ling LingThis is Ling Ling. Shes from China. Shes very beautiful, but shes very shy, so please be very quiet.BillThis is Bill. Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.Unit 9單詞：assistant 助手;助理shop assistant 店員doctor 醫(yī)生reporter 記者;通訊員policeman 男警察waiter 待者;服務(wù)員waitress 女侍者，女服務(wù)員bank clerk 銀行職員hospital 醫(yī)院policewoman 女警察nurse 護(hù)士money 錢;金錢;貨幣get 獲得; 到達(dá)wear 穿;戴uniform 制服sometimes 有時(shí); 不時(shí)dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的thief 小偷