高一英語第一單元習題.doc

Unit1 Friendship單元同步測試I. 單項選擇1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted from C. turned outD. made up2. It is everyones duty to _ our school a pleasant place to learn in. A. find B. set C. keepD. make 3. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt _ that the family had to move. A. upset B. crazy C. happy D. easy4. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition _ you are told. A. what B. that C. as D. like 5. When I came _ with the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him _covered with dust. A. face-to-face; entirely B. face to face; entire C. in face of; completely D. face to face; entirely 6. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. that C. at that timeD. just then7. To the parents worry, some middle school students are _ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy about B. very fond of C. concerned for D. serious about8. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss.A. sufferB. suffer from C. sufferingD. suffering from9. The village is _what it looked like when they settled their homes there 20 years ago. A. not any longer B. no longer C. no more D. not any more 10. In order to see better in the dark cave, they made a fire _ lightA. give B. giving C. to give D given11. I cant find the address _, but Ill get it for you later. A. for a momentB. at the moment C. in a momentD. on the moment12. I am tired _ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person_. A. with; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of; to get along with D. of; getting along with 13. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has_ tests of life and death.A. gone throughB. got through C. stood upD. cleared up14. _improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 15. Pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike _ with you on your journey. A. to take; to take B. taking; taking C. to take; taking D. taking; to take 16. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was left alone D. was kept away 17. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _ us for our letting him _ the game. A. for; join in B. to; to join in C. with; join D. to; join in 18. Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 19. This is the very reason _ he gave for his coming late to the meeting. A. that B. which C. as D. why 20. Some children are too selfish today. They should be taught to _things with others so that they will show concern for others. A. live B. give C . share D. enjoy 21. That was the first time _ I _ face to face with the president. A. when; had come B. that; have come C. when; came D. that; had come 22. People in ancient times _ series of important events so that we now have what is called history. A. went down B. kept down C. set down D. broke down 23. It is thirty years since my father _ in love with oil painting so that he is a famous painter now. A. was B. fell C. enjoyed D. loved 24. The hostess left the money on the table _purpose to test the honesty of her maid. A. with B. in C. on D. for 25. Good friends usually share the same interest and agree _ most things but sometimes they also disagree _ each other _something A. on; with; to B. to; with; about C. on; with; on D. with; with; on II. 完形填空 Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis（納粹）, who 26_ the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they 27_ to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old. In May, 1940, the Germans occupied（占領） Netherlands and the Jews there were 28_ to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Franks parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid diary 29_ her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her diary to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.” For two years when Anne lived in the Annex, she 30_ down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. 31_ of putting down series of facts 32_ most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as 33_ as the war going on around her and her hopes 34_ the future. She 35_ her diary her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But unfortunately, on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided（轟炸） the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested（逮捕） and sent to a concentration camp（集中營）, 36_ she died in March, 1945. Through thick and thin, Annes father got her dairy 37_ in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Annes Dairy is available 38_ fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold. This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for nature, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to 39_ from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she 40_ go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake 41_ until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 42_ her entirely in their 43_. She was so crazy about everything to 44_ with nature that she would like to 45_ anything for her freedom, but. 26. A. loved B. hated C. disagreed D. against 27. A. had B. came C. moved D. settled 28. A. forced B. allowed C. promised D. had 29. A. for B. on C. as D. like 30. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned 31. A. In place B. Because C. In case D. Instead 32. A. like B. as C. so D. with 33. A. long B. much C. soon D. well 34. A. with B. in C. for D. about 35. A. regarded B. considered C. had D. knew 36. A. which B. there C. where D. what 37. A. to be published B. published C. to publish D. publish 38. A. to B. with C. by D. in 39. A. keep away B. hide away C. stay behind D. hold back 40. A. didnt dare B. dare not C. was afraid D. dared not to41.A. for purpose B. with purpose C. on purpose D. in purpose 42. A. kept B. held C. made D. left 43. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength 44. A. join B. connect C. concern D. do 45. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out III閱讀理解A Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldnt do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard. It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street. “It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away. ” He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle（鳴笛）, but he didnt hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court（法庭）. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing. “But youve heard me this time.”said the judge. “Oh, Im sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.” “Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf（聾的）one. Well, can you hear me? ” “No, I cant. sir. ” 46. What was Mr. King? A. a driver B. a doctor C. a policeman D. a shopkeeper 47. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away? A. Because Henry was too lazy. B. Because Henry hoped to be rich. C. Because Henry finished middle school. D. Because Henry sold few books. 48. The driver was afraid to _, so he drove aside. A. hit HenryB. hurt himself C. fall behindD. lose the bag 49. What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese? A. 裁判 B. 律師 C. 法官 D. 原告 50. Why did Henry say that he was deaf? A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge. B. He wanted to get the judges help C. He wanted to find another piece of work D. He didnt want to pay for the accident. BThe United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.51. The United States is filled with cars, but .A. not every family has a carB. few families have two cars or even moreC. every American has a carD. every family has a car52. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Workers drive cars to offices and factories B. Salesmen drive to carry their products.C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies. D. Cars are widely used.53. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?A. Small children are driven to school. B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.C. Mothers drive their children who cant walk to school. D. School buses pick up all children.54. Mothers form car pools in order that .A. they can drive to school B. they can take turns driving their children to schoolC. they reach school quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time55. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .A. too many cars are being drivenB. there are too many car poolsC. people put fewer cars on the roadsD. there is less gasIV. 短文改錯 IhaveagoodfriendwhosnameisLiuMei.Sheisour 56._monitorandoneoftheexcellentstudentsinourclass. 57. _Cleverassheis,butshewordsveryhard.Wehavea 58 ._lotoncommonandhavealottotalkabout.Oneeveningshe 59._ toldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout. 60._ShewasdoingherhomeworksoneSundaymorningwhen 61._shesmeltsomethingburning.Shenstoppedlookout 62._ofthewindowandfindacloudofsmokecomingout 63 ._ofherneighborshouse.Shecalled119immediate.Ten 64._ minuteslater,thefiremencameandputoutfire.Herneighbor 65._ wasverythankfulforherhelp. V 閱讀與詞匯再現(xiàn) A According to the survey conducted recently on “What do you think of students cheating in examinations” among 500 teenagers in a middle school, nearly 100 percent of the students think that it is wrong to cheat but nearly 60 percent of them have cheated in examinations to some degree. The reasons they listed for their cheating are as follows. First, in a crazy society like ours, everybody is deeply concerned about our grades. Our parents can ignore anything but our grades. They seldom care about our feelings. If we fail or do not do well in a examination, they feel upset or even angry and we have got to go through series of unpleasant experiences. So in order not to be scolded or even beaten by our parents, we sometimes cheat to get a good grade, which saves us a lot of trouble and satisfies our parents. Second, some of us dont cheat on purpose. We know it is dishonest to cheat and it is wrong, but we simply cant help it and do it just out of habit. Besides, we are afraid of being looked down upo