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unit 6 design lesson 2 great buildings 第2課時【學習目標】1learning objectives 知識目標1)學習課文中出現(xiàn)的重點詞匯和短語:ruin; hear of; be made of; sort of; a kind of; look like; type of等。2)了解建筑的有關(guān)知識。 3)學會描繪一個地方。2emotional objectives 情感目標1) 能在交流中用英語簡單介紹中國的設(shè)計、建筑歷史及風格。2) 在學習中有較強的合作精神。3) 了解英語國家人們在行為舉止和待人接物等方面與中國人的異同?!局攸c和難點】知識目標中的1), 3)【學法指導】in english, some verbs and nouns often go together. try to collect them & keep them in mind. 英語中有些動詞和名詞是形影相隨、相伴共存的,請盡量積累并記憶?!緦W習過程】(一) preview 課前預習導學本課核心短語:1) 二十世紀初期 2) 破敗不堪 3) 聽說 4) 看起來像 5) 位于 6) 有幾分地 7) 一種 8) 類型 9) 由制成 (二) classroom learning and exploration 課堂學習和研討 1. presentation of the preview 預習成果展示2. explanation and discussion 答疑討論3. classroom learning tasks 課堂學習探究任務(wù)task: 學習重點單詞和短語:1. ruin vt 使毀壞(受到損害) ruins 廢墟 n. (c) 廢墟;遺跡 (u) 毀壞搭配 in ruins. 破敗不堪 1) the news meant the ruin of all our hope. 這消息使我們的所有希望都破滅了。2) stop smoking, or it will be your ruin.不要再抽煙了,它將導致你的毀滅。3) an earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 一場地震使城市變成了(一片)廢墟。4) all the crops were ruined by the flood. 所有的莊稼都被洪水毀掉了。練練吧:完成下列句子。1). she poured water over my painting, and it.2). much of the coast by the tourism so far.3). the building is . 4). we saw the (廢墟) of the church.5). my dress when i pilled wine over it. 2. hear vt. 聽到;聽見句型結(jié)構(gòu):hear sb do sth 聽見某人做某事 hear sb doing sth 聽見某人正在做某事 hear + that clause 聽說 hear of sth 聽說1) i heard of his having joined the army. = i heard that he had joined the army.我聽說他已經(jīng)參軍了。2) i have never heard of such an interesting story. 我從沒聽說這么有趣的故事。3) when i passed his house, i heard him singing an english song.當我路過他的房子的時候, 我聽見他在唱一首英文歌。練練吧:完成下列句子。1) 我曾聽到有人用英語唱這首歌。 i once _ the song in english.2). 我聽說他們已出國深造。i heard that they for further study.or: i heard of for further study.3be made of 由制成 比較:be made from 由制成 (be made out of) be made up of 由組成 (=consist of)1) our desks and chairs are made of wood.2) the wine is made from grapes.3) the medical team is made up of two doctors and four nurses.two doctors and four nurses make up the medical team練練吧:翻譯下列句子。1) 人類社會由許多不同的階級組成。 2) 那些現(xiàn)代的建筑實際上是由木頭和泥土建造的。 4. sort of 有點兒,有幾分。sort of 修飾形容詞或副詞時,相當于a little / a bit1) its sort of strange, but i felt i had met her somewhere before.有點奇怪,我覺得以前在哪兒見過她。2) this is a most remarkable and sort of house. 這是一所最希奇和最不可思議的房子。【拓展】a sort of (=a kind of) 一種 all sorts of (=all kinds of) 各種各樣的練練吧:完成下列句子的翻譯:1) 這地方有點怪。 the place is strange. 2) 你最喜愛吃哪種食物? what food do you like best?3) 這就是你在一場iq測試中可能遇到的問題。 this is question you might meet on an iq test.5. a kind of 一種 of a kind 同類的(常用作后置定語) all kinds of 各種各樣的1) bamboo is really a kind of grass. 竹子真的是一種草。2) things of a kind gather together. 物以類聚。 (birds of a feather flock together)3) she kind of hoped to be invited. 她有點兒盼望能得到請邀。練練吧:完成下列句子的翻譯:1)現(xiàn)在一些人正在使用一種叫做圖像電話或者叫可視電話的電話。 today some people are using telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.2) 他倆是同類褐色,都是不可靠的人。 they two are and totally unreliable.3) 在克服各種壓力的過程中,家人和朋友給予很大的幫助。 in coping with stress, family and friends can help a lot.(三) classroom assessment 課堂檢測 1. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式:1) an important f of van goghs painting is their bright colors.2) i was determined not to let this illness r my life.3) an a is a person who designs buildings.4) (城堡) were built for protection during wars and battles.5) she likes a princess in a _(童話) .6) jane was still standing like a (雕像), watching and wondering.7) this picture will become more and more _ (value) as the time goes by.8) it is such a good art _(exhibit) that we have been to see it several times.9) mark twin was a_ (type) novelist of his time.2. 根據(jù)首字母或漢語注析寫出單詞的正確形式:1) the storm d a large number of houses and killed many people.2) many top leaders attended the opening c of the cultural festival the day before yesterday.3) in my o , he is a dishonest boy. he is always telling lies.4) on christmas eve, the whole family hoped to d the house.5) c ! you got the first prize in the competition.6) after the ceremony, the guests can (出席) a wedding reception, which is usually a huge party and can last through the night.7) columbus discovered america but didnt e the new continent.

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