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section integrating skills根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞1 n. 展覽2 n. 表現(xiàn);表達(dá)3 n. 畫像;肖像;人像4 vt. 領(lǐng)悟;了解;實(shí)現(xiàn);實(shí)行5 vt. 破壞;毀壞【答案】1.exhibition2.expression3.portrait4.realise 5.destroy根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)1 推遲;延期2. 輪流做某事3 處于最佳狀態(tài)4 在某人20多歲時(shí)5 一系列【答案】1.put off2.take turns to do3.at ones best4.in ones twenties5.a series of根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列教材原句1 do you (it)? 你是怎么理解的?2. from 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures 從1902年到1904年,他一系列繪畫作品的主色是藍(lán)色。3in this painting,picasso showed his feelings about 在這幅畫里,畢加索對(duì)這座城鎮(zhèn)所發(fā)生的一切流露出了自己的真摯情感?!敬鸢浮?.what;make of 2.where the main colour was blue3.what had happened to the town閱讀p39教材課文,選擇最佳答案1. when did picasso become an artist?ain his twenties.bwhen he was 16.cin the 1890s.dfrom 1902.2. guernica is ahis birthplacebhis friendchis famous paintingdanother cubist painter3. which of the following is not right?apicasso showed his great painting talent at an early age.bpicasso was born in spain but left his country in his twenties.cin picassos “blue period”, he painted happier things.dpicasso expressed his own feelings in his paintings.4. the author writes this passage mainly to aexpress his admiration for picasso btell of picassos life experiencescintroduce picassos three painting periodsdtell of picassos paintings【答案】14cccb put off 推遲;延期(教材p35)she put off visiting the art gallery next week.她推遲至下周參觀美術(shù)館。put out熄滅;撲滅put on穿上;上演put away放好(某物);儲(chǔ)存put up舉起;張貼,搭建,供膳宿put down放下;寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓never put off the work that can be done today till tomorrow. 不要把今天能完成的事情推遲到明天。i have had a large sum of money put for my old age.我已經(jīng)存了一大筆錢養(yǎng)老。before the firefighters arrived, the fire had been put 在消防員到達(dá)之前,火已經(jīng)被撲滅了。youd better put what the teacher said just now.你現(xiàn)在最好把老師說(shuō)過(guò)的話記下來(lái)?!敬鸢浮縜wayoutdown expression n表現(xiàn);表達(dá);表情;詞語(yǔ)(教材p36)the expression on her face is very friendly. 她臉上的表情很友好。(1)beyond expression無(wú)法形容(2) express vt.表達(dá),表示 n.快車,快遞express oneself表達(dá)自己(的思想或觀點(diǎn))express ones view表達(dá)某人的觀點(diǎn)the expression on his face told me that he was excited.他臉上的表情告訴我,他很興奮。there was a (surprise)expression on her face. 她臉上露出吃驚的表情。the scenery there was beautiful expression.那兒的風(fēng)景美麗得無(wú)法形容。he is still unable (expression)himself well in english.他仍然無(wú)法很好地用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的想法?!敬鸢浮縮urprisedbeyondto express語(yǔ)境助記i would like to express my thanks for your kindness, but i dont know how to express myself.我想對(duì)你的好意表達(dá)感謝,但是我不知道怎樣表達(dá)自己。 realise/realize vt.意識(shí)到;實(shí)現(xiàn);領(lǐng)悟(教材p36)when you realise something,you notice something that you didnt notice or understand before.當(dāng)你意識(shí)到某些東西時(shí),也就是你注意到了你以前沒(méi)有注意到或沒(méi)有理解的某些東西。(1) realise ones dream/goal/hope實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)/愿望come truebe realized實(shí)現(xiàn)(2) reality n.現(xiàn)實(shí)in reality事實(shí)上o reality把變成現(xiàn)實(shí)only when i explained it to him twice did he realize the mistake he had made.我向他解釋兩遍之后他才認(rèn)識(shí)到自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤。after two years hard work,his wish (realize) finally.通過(guò)兩年的努力,他的愿望終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。how can you turn your dream into (realize)?你怎樣把你的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)?【答案】was realizedreality語(yǔ)境助記in reality, only when the man realizes his goal can be realized will he work hard to turn it into reality.事實(shí)上,只有當(dāng)一個(gè)人意識(shí)到他的目標(biāo)能實(shí)現(xiàn)時(shí),他才努力想把它變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。 take turns 輪流(教材p37)take turns to ask your questions. 輪流提問(wèn)題。(1)take turns to do sth./(in)doing sth.輪流做某事(2)by turns輪流地做某事in turn依次;輪流;反過(guò)來(lái)(3)it is ones turn to do sth.該輪到某人做某事了(朗文辭典) we took turns doing the driving on the way up to canada. 在去加拿大的途中,我們輪流開車。classmates take turns (take) care of the boy whose leg was injured last week.同學(xué)們輪流照顧那個(gè)上周腿受傷的男生。its your turn (do) the cleaning.輪到你大掃除了。in winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves, and this turn causes pollution and global warming.在冬天人們燒煤取暖,這反過(guò)來(lái)又造成了污染和全球變暖。the two daughters looked after their sick mother turns. 兩個(gè)女兒輪流照顧生病的母親?!敬鸢浮縯o take/takingto doinby destroy vt.破壞,毀滅(教材p39)guernica is the name of a town that was destroyed during the 1930s war in spain.guernica是一個(gè)在20世紀(jì)30年代的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中被摧毀的西班牙城鎮(zhèn)的名字。a big fire destroyed the whole forest in the summer of 2016. 2016年夏天一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)毀壞了整個(gè)森林。an accident destroyed her ballet career.一次事故毀掉了她的芭蕾舞生涯。明辨異同destroy, damagedestroy指“徹底毀壞以至于不能或很難修復(fù)”,也可表示使希望毀滅、使計(jì)劃落空等。damage表示“損害,損壞”,所帶來(lái)的損傷是可修復(fù)的,程度較輕。作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,構(gòu)成詞組do/cause damage to sb./sth.destroy/damagethousands of houses were seriously by the storm, and the repair work would last half a month.the whole city was completely in the sudden flood, leaving nothing to the native people.【答案】damageddestroyed.語(yǔ)境填詞用所給單詞的正確形式填空1in , i have that i must stop daydreaming and be (realize)2. he in his speech that he would support us and the on his face suggested that he meant what he said. (express)3. he was caught in a snowstorm yesterday, and unfortunately his new car was beyond repair. his family all felt pity for the of the car.(destroy)4. our teacher will his latest paintings at the art gallery. we are going to see the next week.(exhibition)【答案】1.reality;realised;realistic2.expressed;expression3.destroyed;destruction4.exhibit;exhibition.選詞填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):04542021】put off; at ones best; a series of; take turns; in ones twenties 1the basketball player is at the moment.2the two doctors in looking after the wounded boy and were deeply moved by his brave behavior.3well have to our vacation until youre better.4. ,728 people were employed in the factory.5there are strange things leading to his death.【答案】1.at his/her best2.took turns3.put off 4in their twenties 5.a series of (教材p38) what do you make of(it)?你是怎么理解的?【要點(diǎn)提煉】句中make of. 意為“理解/懂得/領(lǐng)會(huì).”常用于what引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。表示“你認(rèn)為怎么樣”?!澳阏J(rèn)為怎么樣?”what do you make of the high housing price now?你對(duì)現(xiàn)在的高房?jī)r(jià)怎么看? do you think of the house?你認(rèn)為這個(gè)房子怎么樣?perfect! its everything weve been looking for. 非常好!這是我們一直所尋找的一切。 do you like/find the new cartoon film? 你認(rèn)為最新動(dòng)畫電影怎么樣? is your opinion of the speech today?你感覺(jué)今天的演講怎么樣?【答案】whathow what (教材p39) in this painting,picasso showed his feelings about what had happened to the town 在這幅畫里,畢加索對(duì)這座城鎮(zhèn)所發(fā)生的一切流露出了自己的真摯情感?!疽c(diǎn)提煉】句中what had happened to the town為介詞about的賓語(yǔ)從句。(1)what 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)可在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),多譯為“所的東西/事情等,什么”。(2)what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)具有三大特點(diǎn):不可省略,作成分,有詞義;而that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)不可省略(賓語(yǔ)從句除外),不

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