學(xué)人教版選修7Unit4Sharing Period1Warming up and reading 課件（52張）.pptVIP

2018學(xué)年度人教版選修7unit4sharingperiod1reading ifeverybodyoffersalittlelove theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful 下一頁 giverosestoothersandthelastingfragrancewillremaininyourhand 下一頁 begenerousandyouwillbeprosperous 繁榮昌盛的 helpothersandyouwillbehelped 下一頁 biblicalproverbs圣經(jīng)箴言 haveyoueverhelpedyourparents orotherrelatives oryourfriends whowouldbecalled volunteers wouldyoubecalleda volunteer haveyoueverhelpedpeopleinyourcommunity orpeopleoutsideyourcommunity warming up wouldyoubecalleda volunteer thistime no yes 下一頁 apersonwhovoluntarilyoffershimselforherselfforaserviceorundertakingiscalledavolunteer thedefinitionofavolunteer 下一頁 thesignofchinayoungvolunteers 中國青年志愿者 whatdovolunteersususllydotohelppeople helpingthedisabledandtheelderly whatarethevolunteersdoing 下一頁 plantingtreesandprotectingourenvironment 下一頁 12th marchplantingtreesday helpingtocleanthecommunity 下一頁 donatingmoneytohelppeopleintheearthquake 下一頁 teachingthekidsinthemountainousareas avolunteerteacher 下一頁 askofiannan secretarygeneraloftheunitednationssaid eachcontribution nomatterhowsmall canhelpmakeadifference jo pre reading jo ayoungaustralianwoman wasavolunteerteacherwhoworkedinpapuanewguinea png fortwoyears independentstateofpapuanewguinea 巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞獨立國 doyouknowwherepngis 下一頁 locatedtothenorthofaustralia situatedtothenorthofaustralia about5 7million englishastheofficiallanguage pidginenglishasthelanguageforcommunication apoorcountrywithmostpeoplelivingintribal 部落的 villagesanddependingonsubsistence 勉強維持生活 farmingtomakealiving about85 ofchildrenstartschoolbutonlyabout60 ofthesereachyear5 location population language education economy png snationalflagandnationalemblem 國徽 png spapercurrency 貨幣 housesmadeofbambooandgrass thetribe 部落 thevillagers 巴布亞在馬來語中意為 卷發(fā)人 16世紀(jì)中葉 葡萄牙人來到該島時 見當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈妥匀痪坝^很像非洲的幾內(nèi)亞 故稱之為新幾內(nèi)亞 aletterhome reading skimming readingcomprehensioni what sthemainideaofthetext jowrotealettertoherfriendrosemarytotalkaboutherexperienceasavolunteerteacherinpapuanewguinea scantheletterandtrytodivideitintofourparts andsummarizewhateachpartisabout structure part1 para1 part2 para part3 para part4 para9 howjogetstoknowthelocalpeople endoftheletter openingoftheletterandintroductiontowhatwillbetalkedaboutinthepassage theschoolwherejoworksandjo sworkatschool matcheachpartwithitsmainidea 2 3 4 8 1 isayoungaustralianwoman 2 wasdyingtohearallaboutjo slifeinpapulnewguinea 3 walkedalongwaytogettotheschool 4 visitedavillagethatwasthehomeofoneoftheboys tombe 5 ledthemtoalowbamboohut 6 startedcrying ieeeieee towelcomethemandwasgoingtosharetheplatformwithjennyandjo 7 softlytalkedtoeachotherintheirlanguagejodidn tunderstand listentothetapeandfillinthefollowingblankswiththepropernames jo rosemary mukap jennyandjo kiak theboys tombe sfamily readparagraph1 3andfinishthequestionswhydoesjocallthehighschoola bushschool weretheboysfriendlytojo howdoyouknow howlongdoesittakethestudentstogotoschool whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo whydidtheboysstartjumpingoutofthewindows whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids while reading readparagraph1 3andfinishthequestionswhydoesjocallthehighschoola bushschool 2 weretheboysfriendlytojo howdoyouknow 3 howlongdoesittakethestudentstogotoschool becausetheclassroomsaremadefrombambooandtheroofsfromgrass sometimesupto2hours therearealotof goodmornings forjofromtheboys whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo whydidtheboysstartjumpingoutofthewindows whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids becausemostoftheboyswillgobacktotheirvillagesafteryear8andshethinkschemistrymaymakelittledifferencetothekids life therewasnoequipment theboysnevercameacrossanythinglikethebubblingmixture readparagraph4 8andfinishthechart typesofhouses familyrelationships cookingmethods sleepingarrangements men shutisa hutwith no small floorwascoveredwith lowbamboo grassstickingoutoftheroof windows doorway freshgrass everyoneseemedtobea oftombe s largeextendedfamily relative areplacedinan then areplacedinthedrum coveredwith and hotstones oildrum vegetables bananaleaves steamed kiakusuallysleptinher anewlymade forjennyandmetosleepon ownhut platform diet possessions agriculture beliefs and sweetpotato corns greens icouldonlyseeone afew and andacoupleof tinplates cups jars toolsareverybasic thereisno machinery thevillagersbelievethatany attract inthenightsothefoodis inthecanandthecanisthen ofthehut leftovers evilspirits driedup thrownout broom languagepoints 收到某人的來信極想 渴望由 做成一條泥濘的小路多達(dá)適應(yīng)肯定地 必定無疑地不久前的一天遇到 碰到說實在地 老實地說有影響 起作用一個遙遠(yuǎn)的村子奇妙的景色伸出 突出生火 hearfromsb bedyingtobemadeofamuddytrackuptoadapttoforsuretheotherdaycomeacrosstobehonestmakeadifferencearemotevillagefantasticviewsstickoutbuildafire makeafire usefulexpressions 參加 參與使 完全變干 干透 河流 井等 干涸倒在床上 入睡 participateindryoutdryupfallintobed 1 bedyingtodo forsth 渴望做某事 迫切想要sheisdyingtogoabroad i mdyingforaglassofwater 表達(dá) 渴望 的類似說法有 bethirstyforsth haveastrongdesireforsth desiretodosth longtodo forsth die組成的短語還有 dieaway逐漸消失diedown逐漸減弱dieoff相繼去世dieout完全滅絕 2 picturen 描繪 想象 imagineicanstillpicturethehouseigrewupin shecan tquitepictureherselfasamother 她不能想象自己是個母親 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換在閱讀中常有出現(xiàn) 是增加詞匯量的一種方法 如 map n 地圖v 作圖head n 頭v 向 前進(jìn)hand n 手v 遞 交water n 水n 澆水book n 書v 預(yù)訂 3 sometimesuptotwohours togettoschool upto這里相當(dāng)于asmanyas 該短語也可以和不可數(shù)名詞連用 相當(dāng)于asmuchas 如 thehallcanholdupto1 000people ijustcangiveyouupto500yuannow upto還可表示 upuntil一直到uptoyesterday ithoughthewassingle 2 goodenoughforsth 勝任idon tfeeluptothetask 3 由 負(fù)責(zé) 由 決定it suptoyoutodecidewhentoleave 4 forsure certainlyso肯定如此 毫無疑問shewon tlendyouanymoney andthat sforsure 她不會借錢給你 那是確定無疑的 he llbeattheparty forsure 毫無疑問 他會參加這次聚會的 besureof about確信 對 有把握makesure確信 查明 核實tobesure的確 誠然 作插入語用 heworksslowly tobesure buthedoesagoodjob eacross1 偶然 遇見 碰見 發(fā)現(xiàn) 無被動語態(tài) tomeetorfindsb sth bychanceicameacrossanoldschoolfriendthismorning shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer 2 講地清楚明白 被弄懂 tobeunderstoodyourspeechcameacrosswell everyoneunderstandsyouropinionnow hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn treallycomeacross 3 給人以 印象 使產(chǎn)生 印象shecameacrosswellininterviews hecameacross tome asquiteaniceperson 6 relevant有關(guān)的 切題的 有價值的 有意義的 berelevanttosth sb couldyougivemesomerelevantinformation doyouhavetherelevantexperience hiscolorisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer theessayisn tevenremotely 微弱地 relevanttothetopic hernovelisstillrelevanttoday 她的小說今天仍有現(xiàn)實意義 7 tombe sfather mukap ledustohishouse alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof stickout突出 伸出 醒目 顯眼 standout stickwith緊跟 不離開 繼續(xù)做 不放棄stickto遵守 信守 堅持 stickbysb 堅持忠于 不離棄某人it srudetostickoutyourtongueatothers 對別人吐舌頭是不禮貌的 iwillstickwithmyfriendsthroughthickandthin 我與朋友患難與共 let sstickwiththeoriginalplan 我們按原計劃行事 hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword 他答應(yīng)過幫助我們 他沒有失信 herhusbandwaschargedwithfraud 詐騙 butshestuckbyhim 8 tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedtodryouttheleftoverfood theybelievethatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenight sothefoodisdriedupinthecanand dryout 使 變干 干透don tleavethebreadonthetable itwilldryout hotsunandcoldwindscansoondryoutyourskin dryup 河流 湖泊等 干涸 引申意義 枯竭 耗盡thewell 井 hasdriedup afterhisthirdnovel hisimaginationseemedtodryup sentencesfocus 1 ittakesmeonlyafewminutestowalktoschooldownamuddytrack 我只要沿著一條泥濘的小路步行幾分鐘就可以到達(dá)學(xué)校了 花費時間 金錢干某事 的常用句型 ittakessb timetodosth itcostssb moneytodosth sth costssb moneysb spendstime money in doingsth onsth sb paysmoneyforsthitwillcostyou3000toflytoparis shespendstwohours in watchingtveveryday 2 beforeiknewit themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere 我還沒明白怎么回事 混合劑就到處冒氣泡了 before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句其基本含義是 在 之前 又可以根據(jù)不同語境靈活翻譯成 才 還沒來得及就 趁 等 1 與情態(tài)動詞can could連用 意為 還沒來得及就 beforeicouldgetinaword hehadmeasuredme 我還沒有來得及插話他就為我量好了尺寸 helosthistemperbeforeicouldexplain 我還沒來得及解釋他就發(fā)火了 2 用于肯定句中 強調(diào)主句所表達(dá)的時間 距離長或花費的精力大 譯為 才 wehadsailedfourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawlands 我們航行了四天四夜才看到陸地 wewaitedalongtimebeforethetrainarrived 我們等了很長時間火車才到 3 用于否定句中 強調(diào)主句所表達(dá)的時間 距離短或花費的精力少 譯為 不到 就 wehadn trunamilebeforehefelttired 我們跑了還不到一英里他就累了 4 用于 it be takes 時間段 before 句型 itwillbetwoweeksbeforeeverythingreturnstonormal 兩周之后一切才恢復(fù)正常 itwon tbelongbeforewemeetagain 用不了多久我們就會再見面的 3 wewalkedfortwoandahalfhou